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Related papers: A note on the Georgi vector limit at finite temper…

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We investigate several aspects of chiral symmetry in QCD at a temperature of $T = 128\,\text{MeV}$. The study is based on a $24\times 96^3$ lattice-QCD ensemble with O($a$)-improved Wilson quarks and physical up, down and strange quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-04-05 Marco Cè , Tim Harris , Ardit Krasniqi , Harvey B. Meyer , Csaba Török

In this letter, we show that the electroweak symmetry is restored at high temperature for Little Higgs (LH), when including dominant higher order thermal corrections, that are consequence of the non-linear nature of the scalar sector. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-29 Amine Ahriche

We establish that in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at zero temperature, SU_{L+R}(N_F) exhibits the vector mode conjectured by Georgi and SU_{L-R}(N_F) is realized in either the Nambu-Goldstone mode or else Q_5^a is also screened from view at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Acharya , P. Narayana Swamy

In lattice QCD with Wilson-type quarks, the chiral symmetry is explicitly broken by the Wilson term on finite lattices. Though the symmetry is guaranteed to recover in the continuum limit, a series of non-trivial procedures are required to…

Chiral perturbation theory at finite four-volume V (=L^3T) is reconsidered with a view towards finding a computational scheme that can deal with any value of M_\pi L, where M_\pi is a generic Nambu-Goldstone mass. The momentum zero modes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-18 Poul H. Damgaard , Hidenori Fukaya

We study chiral symmetry restoration with increasing temperature and density in gauge theories subject to mutually perpendicular electric and magnetic fields using holography. We determine the chiral symmetry breaking phase structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Nick Evans , Keun-Young Kim , Jonathan P. Shock

The vector manifestation (VM) is a new pattern for realizing the chiral symmetry in QCD. In the VM, the massless vector meson becomes the chiral partner of pion at the critical point, in contrast with the restoration based on the linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chihiro Sasaki

It was recently conjectured that, in SU(3) gauge theories with fundamental quarks, valence spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking is equivalent to condensation of local dynamical chirality and appearance of chiral polarization scale…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-19 Andrei Alexandru , Ivan Horváth

We analyze limited enantioselective (LES) autocatalysis in a temperature gradient and with internal flow/recycling of hot and cold material. Microreversibility forbids broken mirror symmetry for LES in the presence of a temperature gradient…

Some topics are introduced on possible evidences of chiral restoration in nuclei and related ones. The topics include the $\sigma$-mesonic mode in nuclei, the vector mesons in a nuclear matter, deeply bound pionic and Kaonic nuclei with a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Teiji Kunihiro

I revisit the phase structure of hot and dense matter out of quarks and gluons with some historical consideration on the color deconfinement and chiral phase transitions. My goal is to make clear which part of the QCD phase diagram is under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima

Theoretical approaches to assess modifications of vector mesons in the medium, as well as their experimental identification via electromagnetic probes, are discussed. Implications for the nature of chiral symmetry restoration in hot/dense…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Rapp , J. Wambach

In this article we study restoration of chiral symmetry at finite temperature for quark matter with a chiral chemical potential, $\mu_5$, by means of a nonlocal Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. This model allows to introduce in the simplest way…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 M. Ruggieri , G. X. Peng

We study patterns of chiral symmetry breaking at zero temperature and its subsequent restoration at nonzero temperature within the $SU(3)_{r} \times SU(3)_{\ell}$ linear sigma model. Gap equations for the masses of the scalar and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 J. T. Lenaghan , D. H. Rischke , J. Schaffner-Bielich

Utilizing in-medium vector spectral functions which describe dilepton data in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, we conduct a comprehensive evaluation of QCD and Weinberg sum rules at finite temperature. The starting point is our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Paul M. Hohler , Ralf Rapp

QCD under extreme conditions has been studied for a long time, and the chiral limit has been a grey area mostly. In this write-up of my talk, I review some of the recent developments made by the community to unveil various features of QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-16 Anirban Lahiri

We reinvestigate constraints on the eigenvalue density of the Dirac operator in the chiral symmetric phase of 2 flavor QCD at finite temperature, employing the overlap Dirac operator with the exact chiral symmetry at finite lattice spacings…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-10 Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Yusuke Taniguchi

This is a short review on the subject of symmetry nonrestoration at high temperature. Special emphasis is put on experimental discoveries and different theoretical mechanisms. At the end, possible cosmological applications are briefly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Borut Bajc

We investigate the possible restoration of chiral and axial symmetries across the phase transition at finite temperature and chemical potential, by analyzing the behavior of several physics quantities, such as the quark condensates and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. Ruivo , Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa

The role of effective degrees of freedom on the vector and axial-vector susceptibilities and the pion velocity at chiral restoration is analyzed. We consider two possible scenarios, one in which pions are considered to be the only low-lying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Mannque Rho