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Cosmic strings form at the end of standard supersymmetric hybrid inflation, and both inflation and strings contribute to the CMB anisotropies. If the symmetry which is broken at the end of inflation is gauged $B$-$L$, there is a mixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Rachel Jeannerot , Marieke Postma

We study Affleck-Dine leptogenesis via the L H_u flat direction in supersymmetric theories. We find that the baryon asymmetry is enhanced when the energy scale of the inflation is sufficiently low. Especially, we consider models of low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Asaka

Our present work explores the possibility of neutrino mass generation through {\em Type-I see-saw} mechanism and provides an explanation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe via thermal leptogenesis in the framework of $Z_3$-symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-08 Indrani Chakraborty , Himadri Roy

We have studied extensively phenomenological implications in a specific model of brane inflation driven by background supergravity, via thermal history of the universe and leptogenesis pertaining to the particle physics phenomenology of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-20 Sayantan Choudhury , Supratik Pal

If dark matter possesses a lepton number, it is natural to expect the dark-matter annihilation and/or decay mainly produces the standard model leptons, while negligible amount of the antiproton is produced. To illustrate such a simple idea,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-04 Chuan-Ren Chen , Fuminobu Takahashi

A small tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ may lead to distinctive phenomenology of high-scale supersymmetry. Assuming the same origin of SUSY breaking between the inflation and visible sector, we show model independent features. The simplest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-26 Sibo Zheng

We perform an analysis of leptogenesis in the context of a simple extension of the Standard Model by two fermions; one charged ($\chi $) and one neutral ($\psi$), in addition to three right-handed neutrinos, $N_i$, interacting through a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Suresh Chand , Mariana Frank , Poulose Poulose

The simplest possibility to explain the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is to assume that radiation is created asymmetrically between baryons and anti-baryons after the inflation. We propose a new mechanism of this kind where CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-01 Shintaro Eijima , Ryuichiro Kitano , Wen Yin

We propose a scenario for the generation of baryon number asymmetry based on the inflaton decay in a radiative neutrino mass model extended with singlet scalars. In this scenario, lepton number asymmetry is produced through the decay of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Daijiro Suematsu

We propose an alternative mechanism for leptogenesis at the electroweak scale, through the decays of a left-handed sneutrino. This scenario may be realized in supersymmetric models with non-zero Majorana masses for the neutrino superfield…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis , Sin Kyu Kang

We discuss gravitino production from reheating in models where the splitting between particle and sparticle masses can be larger than TeV, as naturally arising in the context of split supersymmetry. We show that such a production typically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Asko Jokinen , Anupam Mazumdar

We develop a string-inspired model for particle cosmology, based on a flipped SU(5)$\times$U(1) gauge group formulated in a no-scale supergravity framework. The model realizes Starobinsky-like inflation, which we assume to be followed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

A successful implementation of thermal leptogenesis requires the re-heat temperature after inflation T_R to exceed ~2\times 10^9 GeV. Such a high T_R value typically leads to an overproduction of gravitinos in the early universe, which will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Howard Baer , Sabine Kraml , Andre Lessa , Sezen Sekmen

We point out a new effect on the freeze-out process of heavy particles induced by density perturbations in the early universe, which we call ``acoustically driven freeze-out.'' This beyond-linear effect is caused by the exponential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-20 Kenta Hotokezaka , Ryusuke Jinno , Rin Takada

We propose a novel leptogenesis mechanism with a temperature-dependent coupling between the right-handed neutrino and Standard Model particles. This coupling experiences suppression at high temperatures and becomes sizable when the lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 Peisi Huang , Tao Xu

We reanalyze the supersymmetric leptogenesis model by one of the authors (HM) and Yanagida based on \tilde{L} = H_u flat direction in detail. We point out that the appropriate amount of baryon asymmetry can be generated in this model with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Takeo Moroi , Hitoshi Murayama

We study the thermal leptogenesis in the scenario where the standard model is extended to include one $SU(2)_{L}$ triplet Higgs boson, in addition to three generations of the right-handed neutrinos. And in the model we introduce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Peihong Gu , Xiao-Jun Bi

Gravitino production and decay in the inflationary universe are reexanimed. Assuming that gravitino mainly decays into photon and photino, we have calculated the upperbound of the reheating temperature. Compared to previous works, we have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Kawasaki , T. Moroi

Connecting inflation with neutrino physics through non-thermal leptogenesis via direct inflaton-right-handed neutrino (RHN) coupling naturally incorporates neutrino reheating, leaving no ambiguity regarding the early history of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-10 Xinyi Zhang

We investigate how superradiance affects the generation of baryon asymmetry in a universe with rotating primordial black holes, considering a scenario where a scalar boson is coupled to the heavy right-handed neutrinos. We identify the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-20 Anish Ghoshal , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Jessica Turner