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We present an algorithm for constructing the Wilson operator product expansion (OPE) for perturbative interacting quantum field theory in general Lorentzian curved spacetimes, to arbitrary orders in perturbation theory. The remainder in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Hollands

Non-perturbative effects have a small but non-trivial impact on the determination of the strong coupling from hadronic $\tau$ decay data. Several approaches have been proposed to take these into account, the two most important of which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-16 Diogo Boito , Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman , Santiago Peris

We use the operator product expansion (OPE) to show that non-perturbative QCD corrections to $\Delta\rho$ can be calculated using unsubtracted dispersion relations for either the transverse or the longitudinal vacuum polarization functions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 Tatsu Takeuchi , Aaron K. Grant , Mihir P. Worah

A long-standing problem concerns the question how to consistently combine perturbative expansions in QCD with power corrections in the context of the operator product expansion (OPE), since the former exhibit ambiguities due to infrared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-15 Martin Beneke , Hiromasa Takaura

We discuss the current use of the operator product expansion in QCD calculations. Treating the OPE as an expansion in inverse powers of an energy-squared variable (with possible exponential terms added), approximating the vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jan Fischer , Ivo Vrkoc

We propose a novel general approach to locality of lattice composite fields, which in case of QCD involves locality in both quark and gauge degrees of freedom. The method is applied to gauge operators based on the overlap Dirac matrix…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-08 Andrei Alexandru , Ivan Horváth

We study the issue of duality violations in the VV-AA vacuum polarization function in the chiral limit. This is done with the help of a model with an expansion in inverse powers of the number of colors, Nc, allowing us to consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Cata , M. Golterman , S. Peris

We examine whether the fact that QCD is chirally invariant at short distances necessarily leads to the prediction that hadrons form approximate parity doublets, as has been recently put forward by Glozman and collaborators. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Oscar Cata , Maarten Golterman , Santi Peris

Lattice calculations could boost our understanding of Deep Inelastic Scattering by evaluating moments of the Nucleon Structure Functions. To this end we study the product of electromagnetic currents between quark states. The Operator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-09-05 W. Bietenholz , N. Cundy , M. Gockeler , R. Horsley , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , J. M. Zanotti

The 't Hooft model (two-dimensional QCD in the limit of large number of colors) is used as a laboratory for exploring various aspects of the heavy quark expansions in the nonleptonic and semileptonic decays of heavy flavors. We perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 I. Bigi , M. Shifman , N. Uraltsev , A. Vainshtein

A leading twist expansion in terms of bilocal operators is proposed for the structure functions of deeply inelastic scattering near the elastic limit $x \to 1$, which is also applicable to a range of other hard quasi-elastic processes.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ratindranath Akhoury , Michael G. Sotiropoulos , George Sterman

The lattice data on the instanton size distribution suggest an additional O($\rho^2)$ action. The small-$\rho$ effect O($\rho^4)$ predicted by the Operator Product Expansion (OPE) is not observed. Similar deviations are also found for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 E. V. Shuryak

We discuss some key issues associated with duality-violating and non-perturbative OPE contributions to the theoretical representations of light quark current-current two-point functions and relevant to precision determinations of alpha_s…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 D. Boito , O. Cata , M. Golterman , M. Jamin , K. Maltman , J. Osborne , S. Peris

We perform an exploratory study of the operator product expansion of the quark propagator on the lattice at short distance in coordinate space. This permits a simple determination of the quark condensate, <qq>^MS(2 GeV)=(-265\pm 5\pm 22…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gimenez , V. Lubicz , F. Mescia , V. Porretti , J. Reyes

The operator product expansion (OPE), truncated in dimension, is employed in many contexts. An example is the extraction of the strong coupling, $\alpha_s$, from hadronic $\tau$-decay data, using a variety of analysis methods based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-16 Diogo Boito , Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman , Santiago Peris

We present a formulation of the operator product expansion that is infrared finite to all orders in the attendant massless non-Abelian gauge theory coupling constant, which we will often-times associate with the QCD theory, the theory that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 B. F. L. Ward

I discuss the issue of quark-hadron duality in the system of heavy-light quark mesons. As an example, I consider a correlator of two currents comprising heavy quark operators, and I compare the OPE expression with the result obtained by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Colangelo

Though the operator product expansion is applicable in the calculation of current correlation functions in the Euclidean region, when approaching the Minkowskian domain, violations of quark-hadron duality are expected to occur, due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Matthias Jamin

We consider O(a) improvement for two flavor lattice QCD. The improvement term in the action is computed non-perturbatively for a large range of the bare coupling. The position of the critical line and higher order lattice artifacts…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Karl Jansen , Rainer Sommer

The QCD-coupling is a necessary input in the computation of many observables, and the parametric error on input parameters can be a dominant source of uncertainty. The coupling can be extracted by comparing high order perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-16 Leonardo Chimirri , Rainer Sommer