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The Affleck-Dine mechanism is a leading baryogenesis scenario in which scalar condensates form coherently during inflation along supersymmetric flat directions that are lifted by supersymmetry-breaking effects. We update the viable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-10 Yi-Peng Wu , Xingang Chen , Nino Ephremidze , Lingfeng Li

We consider the Affleck-Dine baryogenesis comprehensively in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. Considering the high temperature effects, we see that the Affleck-Dine field is naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kasuya , M. Kawasaki

For Affleck-Dine baryogenesis to proceed, there must have been two types of phase transitions. One is the destabilized-stabilized phase transition of the flat direction, which is in general induced by the Hubble parameter. The other is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Tomohiro Matsuda

We consider the possibility of a successful Affleck-Dine mechanism along the u^c d^c d^c direction in R-parity symmetric extensions of the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) which contain a gauge singlet superfield phi. Such gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. McDonald

We argue that an extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model that gives rise to viable thermal inflation, and so does not suffer from a Polonyi/moduli problem, should contain right-handed neutrinos which acquire their masses due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. D. Stewart , M. Kawasaki , T. Yanagida

A variation of Affleck-Dine mechanism was proposed to generate the observed baryon asymmetry in [1], in which the inflaton was assumed to be a complex scalar field with a weakly broken $U(1)$ symmetry, and the baryon asymmetry generation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Nan Li , Ding-fang Zeng

The phenomenology of supersymmetric models of inflation, where the inflationary vacuum energy is dominated by D-terms of a U(1), is investigated. Particular attention is paid to the questions of how to arrange for sufficient e-folds of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Christopher Kolda , John March-Russell

We present a viable string embedding of Affleck-Dine baryogenesis in type IIB sequestered models where the late-time decay of the lightest modulus reheats the universe to relatively low temperatures. We show that if inflation is driven by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Michele Cicoli , Francesco Muia

We investigate the Affleck-Dine baryogenesis after D-term inflation with a positive Hubble-induced mass term for a B-L flat direction. It stays at a large field value during D-term inflation, and just after inflation ends it starts to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-16 Masahiro Kawasaki , Masaki Yamada

We study Affleck-Dine leptogenesis via the L H_u flat direction in supersymmetric theories. We find that the baryon asymmetry is enhanced when the energy scale of the inflation is sufficiently low. Especially, we consider models of low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Asaka

Baryogenesis from the coherent production of a scalar condensate along a flat direction of the supersymmetric extension of the standard model (Affleck-Dine mechanism) is investigated. Two important effects are emphasized. First,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Michael Dine , Lisa Randall , Scott Thomas

The coupling of an axion-like particle driving inflation to the Standard Model particle content through a Chern-Simons term generically sources a dual production of massless helical gauge fields and chiral fermions. We demonstrate that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-16 Valerie Domcke , Benedict von Harling , Enrico Morgante , Kyohei Mukaida

We present a minimal approach to the generation of the baryon ($B$) asymmetry of the Universe, in which the asymmetry is generated in a complex inflaton condensate via $B$-violating quadratic inflaton potential terms using the Affleck-Dine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-16 Amy Lloyd-Stubbs , John McDonald

Affleck-Dine baryogenesis is preconditioned on a certain structure of non-renormalizable operators in the Kahler potential. In this paper, we geometrically characterize the resulting constraint on the field space Kahler geometry and survey…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 David Marsh

The discovery of the primordial B-mode polarisation by the BICEP2 experiment indicates inflation with a relatively high energy scale. Taking this indication into account, we propose consistent scenarios to account for the observed baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-20 Keisuke Harigaya , Ayuki Kamada , Masahiro Kawasaki , Kyohei Mukaida , Masaki Yamada

In this paper, we investigate the parameter space in the framework of hilltop supernatural inflation in which the inflaton field can play the role of Affleck-Dine field to produce successful baryogenesis. The suitable value of reheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-19 Chia-Min Lin , Kazunori Kohri

We examine the conditions for a viable Affleck-Dine baryogenesis in supergravity (SUGRA) scenarios, finding surprisingly strong constraints on the type of SUGRA theory. These constraints are beautifully fulfilled by string-based SUGRA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. A. Casas , G. B. Gelmini

We study baryogenesis in effective field theories where a $\mathrm{U}(1)_{ B-L}$-charged scalar couples to gravity via curvature invariants. We analyze the general possibilities in such models, noting the relationships between some of them…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Qiuyue Liang , Jeremy Sakstein , Mark Trodden

In some models of supersymmetry breaking, modulus fields are heavy enough to decay before BBN. But the large entropy produced via moduli decay significantly dilutes the preexisting baryon asymmetry of the universe. We study whether…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Nakayama

We reconsider the Affleck-Dine mechanism for baryogenesis and show that the baryonic isocurvature fluctuations are generated in many inflation models in supergravity. The inflationary scale and the reheating temperature must satisfy certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Shinta Kasuya , Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi