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Related papers: Breaking CPT by mixed non-commutativity

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We first study how sterile neutrinos can fit the 5sigma bar-nu_mu --> bar-nu_e LSND anomaly: 2+2 solutions are strongly disfavoured by solar and atmospheric data, while 3+1 solutions can still give a poor fit (for a specific range of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Alessandro Strumia

In this paper we study the possibility of testing Charge-Parity-Time Reversal (CPT) symmetry with cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. We consider two kinds of Chern-Simons (CS) term, electromagnetic CS term and gravitational CS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jun-Qing Xia

We focus on two aspects of CPT invariance in neutral-meson--antimeson ($M^0 \bar M^0$) mixing: 1. Tests of CPT invariance, using only the property of ``lack of vacuum regeneration'', which occurs as a part of the well-known Lee--Oehme--Yang…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. V. Dass , W. Grimus

The cluster perturbation theory (CPT) is one of the simplest but systematic quantum cluster approaches to lattice models of strongly correlated electrons with local interactions. By treating the inter-cluster potential, in addition to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-27 Matthias Balzer , Michael Potthoff

The $\mu$-$\tau$ exchange symmetry in the neutrino mass matrix and its breaking as a perturbation are discussed. The exact $\mu$-$\tau$ symmetry restricts the 2-3 and 1-3 neutrino mixing angles as $\theta_{23} = \pi/4$ and $\theta_{13} = 0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Takeshi Fukuyama , Yukihiro Mimura

If one modifies the Dirac equation in momentum space to $[\gamma^{\mu}p_{\mu}-m-\Delta m(\theta(p_{0})-\theta(-p_{0})) \theta(p_{\mu}^{2})]\psi(p)=0$, the symmetry of positive and negative energy eigenvalues is lifted by $m\pm \Delta m$ for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Kazuo Fujikawa , Anca Tureanu

We initiate a search for non-perturbative consistency conditions in M theory. Some non-perturbative conditions are already known in Type I theories; we review these and search for others. We focus principally on possible anomalies in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Dine , Michael Graesser

Neutrino oscillation experiments have measured precisely the mass-squared differences of three neutrino mass eigenstates, and three leptonic mixing angles by utilizing both neutrino and anti-neutrino oscillations. The possible CPT violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 T. V. Ngoc , S. Cao , N. T. Hong Van , P. T. Quyen

Aiming at a model-independent analysis of possible new physics effects in semileptonic processes at various energy scales, we list and study a complete set of $SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ invariant 4-Fermi operators which consist of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng

The ongoing experimental efforts in the high energy and high precision communities keep providing evidence for CPT, a fundamental symmetry holding in any local Lorentz invariant theory. We suggest possible interconnections between different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-20 Shmuel Nussinov

The CPT symmetry of relativistic quantum field theory requires the total lifetimes of particles and antiparticles be equal. Detection of pbar lifetime shorter than tau_p > O(10^32) yr would signal breakdown of CPT invariance, in combination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dallas C. Kennedy

Classic tests of CPT symmetry have been done in the neutral-meson system. These have been continued with new results in the framework of the Standard-Model Extension, where the coefficient for CPT violation is both boost and direction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-24 Ágnes Roberts

In a fermionic quantum vacuum, the parameters k_\mu of a CPT-violating Chern-Simons-like action term induced by CPT-violating parameters of the fermionic sector depend on the universality class of the system. As a concrete example, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 F. R. Klinkhamer , G. E. Volovik

An interacting theory that violates CPT invariance necessarily violates Lorentz invariance. On the other hand, CPT invariance is not sufficient for out-of-cone Lorentz invariance. Theories that violate CPT by having different particle and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 O. W. Greenberg

The prospects are explored for testing Lorentz and CPT symmetry in the muon sector via the spectroscopy of muonium and various muonic atoms, and via measurements of the anomalous magnetic moments of the muon and antimuon. The effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Andre H. Gomes , Alan Kostelecky , Arnaldo J. Vargas

The CKM-matrix V is written as a linear combination of the unit matrix I and a matrix U which causes intergenerational-mixing. It is shown that such a V results from a class of quark-mass matrices. The matrix U has to be hermitian and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 V. Gupta

Clock-comparison experiments are among the sharpest existing tests of Lorentz symmetry in matter. We characterize signals in these experiments arising from modifications to electron or nucleon propagators and involving Lorentz- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Alan Kostelecky , Arnaldo J. Vargas

Conventional thermodynamics, which is formulated for our world populated by radiation and matter, can be extended to describe physical properties of antimatter in two mutually exclusive ways: CP-invariant or CPT-invariant. Here we refer to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-02 A. Y. Klimenko , U. Maas

A sketch of our results on CPT and strings is given. A mechanism for spontaneous CPT violation in string theory is briefly reviewed, and recent theoretical progress is summarized. Possible CPT-violating contributions to a four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

The CPT anomaly, which was first seen in perturbation theory for certain four-dimensional chiral gauge theories, is also present in the exact result for a class of two-dimensional chiral U(1) gauge theories on the torus. Specifically, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. R. Klinkhamer , J. Nishimura