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State-of-the-art lattice QCD simulations enable the evaluation of nucleon form factors and Mellin moments with controlled systematics, yielding results with unprecedented accuracy. At the same time, new theoretical approaches are allowing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-30 Constantia Alexandrou , Simone Bacchio

A few chosen nucleon properties are described from a lattice QCD perspective: the nucleon sigma term and the scalar strangeness in the nucleon; the vector form factors in the nucleon, including the vector strangeness contribution, as well…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 Harvey B. Meyer

The isovector axial form factor of the nucleon plays a key role in interpreting data from long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We present a lattice QCD calculation of this form factor, introducing a new method to directly extract…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-05 Jonna Koponen , Dalibor Djukanovic , Georg von Hippel , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Tobias Schulz , Hartmut Wittig

A new calculation of the neutron electric form factor is described. Preliminary results for the connected part on a $20^{3}\times 32$ lattice are presented. The methods for calculating the disconnected part are briefly described.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Wilcox

In these proceedings we discuss recent progress in nucleon structure using lattice QCD simulations at or near the physical value of the pion mass. Main focus will be given in observables such as the nucleon axial charge and the first…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-01-12 Martha Constantinou

Lattice simulations of QCD have produced precise estimates for the masses of the lowest-lying hadrons which show excellent agreement with experiment. By contrast, lattice results for the vector and axial vector form factors of the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-23 B. B. Brandt , S. Capitani , M. Della Morte , D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , G. von Hippel , A. Juttner , B. Knippschild , H. B. Meyer , H. Wittig

In this work, we report a novel technique in lattice QCD for studying the high momentum-transfer region of nucleon form factors. These calculations could give important theoretical input to experiments, such as those of JLab's 12-GeV…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-06 Huey-Wen Lin , Saul D. Cohen , Robert G. Edwards , Kostas Orginos , David G. Richards

The isovector axial form factor of the nucleon plays a key role in interpreting data from long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We perform a lattice-QCD based calculation of this form factor, introducing a new method to directly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-08 Dalibor Djukanovic , Georg von Hippel , Jonna Koponen , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Tobias Schulz , Hartmut Wittig

Parton distribution and correlation functions describe the relation between a hadron and the quarks and gluons (or collectively, the partons) within it, and carry rich information on hadron's partonic structure that cannot be calculated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Jian-Wei Qiu

This review focuses on the current status of lattice calculations of three observables which are both phenomenologically and experimentally relevant and have been scrutinized recently. These three observables are the nucleon electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Wolfram Schroers

Nucleon form factors have been extensively studied both experimentally and theoretically for many years. We report here on new results of a high statistics quenched lattice QCD calculation of vector and axial-vector nucleon form factors at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Capitani , M. Gockeler , R. Horsley , B. Klaus , H. Oelrich , H. Perlt , D. Petters , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , P. Stephenson

The electromagnetic form factors provide important insight into the internal structure of the nucleon and continue to be of major interest for experiment and phenomenology. For an intermediate range of momenta the form factors can be…

The structure of neutrons, protons, and other strongly interacting particles is now being calculated in full, unquenched lattice QCD with quark masses entering the chiral regime. This talk describes selected examples, including the nucleon…

This document is one of a series of whitepapers from the USQCD collaboration. Here, we discuss opportunities for lattice QCD calculations related to the structure and spectroscopy of hadrons and nuclei. An overview of recent lattice…

The current status of lattice-QCD numerical calculations by joint LHP, RBC, and UKQCD collaborations of nucleon isovector vector- and axialvector-current form factors using a 2+1-flavor dynamical domain-wall fermions lattice QCD ensemble…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-13 Shigemi Ohta

Calculations of neutrino-nucleus cross sections begin with the neutrino-nucleon interaction, making the latter critically important to flagship neutrino oscillation experiments, despite limited measurements with poor statistics.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-27 Aaron S. Meyer , André Walker-Loud , Callum Wilkinson

We review the status of lattice calculations of the deep-inelastic structure functions of the nucleon. In addition, we present some results on the pion and rho structure functions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Best , M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , L. Mankiewicz , H. Perlt , P. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz , S. Schramm , A. Schiller , P. Stephenson

We present new N_f=2 data for the nucleon generalized form factors, varying volume, lattice spacing and pion mass, down to 150 MeV. We also give an update of our direct calculation of the nucleon sigma term for a range of pion mass values…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-04 G. S. Bali , S. Collins , B. Gläßle , M. Göckeler , J. Najjar , R. Rödl , A. Schäfer , R. Schiel , W. Söldner , A. Sternbeck , P. Wein

Precision computation of hadronic physics with lattice QCD is becoming feasible. The last decade has seen percent-level calculations of many simple properties of mesons, and the last few years have seen calculations of baryon masses,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-07-12 Dru B. Renner

Lattice QCD is making good progress toward calculating the structure and properties of light nuclei and the forces between nucleons. These calculations will ultimately refine the nuclear forces, particularly in the three- and four-nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-08 Martin J. Savage