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Related papers: Cosmological Constraint on the Zee model

200 papers

We study the effect of lepton number violation (LNV) on baryon asymmetry, generated in the early Universe, in the presence of a dark sector with a global symmetry $U(1)_X$, featuring asymmetric dark matter (ADM). We show that in general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Mads T. Frandsen , Claudia Hagedorn , Wei-Chih Huang , Emiliano Molinaro , Heinrich Päs

A large primordial lepton asymmetry is capable of explaining the baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) through suppression of the electroweak sphaleron rates (``sphaleron freeze-in") which can lead to a first-order cosmic QCD transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 Fei Gao , Julia Harz , Chandan Hati , Yi Lu , Isabel M. Oldengott , Graham White

In order to address the baryon asymmetry in the Universe one needs to understand the origin of baryon (B) and lepton (L) number violation. In this article, we discuss the mechanism of baryogenesis via leptogenesis to explain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-10 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Clara Murgui , Alexis D. Plascencia

The discovery of neutrino oscillations provides a solid evidence for nonzero neutrino masses and leptonic mixing. The fact that neutrino masses are so tiny constitutes a puzzling problem in particle physics. From the theoretical viewpoint,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 R. Gonzalez Felipe

We study the leptogenesis scenario in models with multi-Higgs doublets. It is pointed out that the washing-out process through the effective dimension five interactions, which has not been taken into account seriously in the conventional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Takeshi Fukuyama , Nobuchika Okada

Heavy neutrinos with masses below the electroweak scale can simultaneously generate the light neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism and the baryon asymmetry of the universe via leptogenesis. The requirement to explain these phenomena…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Marco Drewes , Bjorn Garbrecht , Dario Gueter , Juraj Klaric

We have explored an extended seesaw model accommodating a keV sterile neutrino adopting $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. This model provides a natural platform for achieving resonant leptogenesis to account for the observed baryon asymmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-08 Ujjal Kumar Dey , Tapoja Jha , Ananya Mukherjee , Nirakar Sahoo

The baryon-antibaryon asymmetry (excess of matter over antimatter in our Universe), indicated by observational data from the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies, predictions of primordial Nucleosynthesis, and the absence of intense…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-13 P. C. M. Delgado , M. B. Jesus , N. Pinto-Neto , T. Mourão , G. S. Vicente

It has been argued that any primordial B+L asymmetry existing at very high temperatures can be subsequently erased by anomalous electroweak effects. We argue that this is not necessarily the case in the supersymmetric standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Luis E. Ibanez , Fernando Quevedo

We derive strong contraints on the Yukawa couplings and the vacuum expectation value in the singlet majoron model, taking into account the possibility of a small gravitationally induced mass for the majoron. If the present baryon asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , Keith A. Olive

We calculate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe which would arise during a first order electroweak phase transition due to minimal standard model processes. It agrees in sign and magnitude with the observed baryonic excess, for resonable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Glennys R. Farrar , M. E. Shaposhnikov

We present a new mechanism for transferring a pre-existing lepton or baryon asymmetry to a dark matter asymmetry that relies on mass mixing which is dynamically induced in the early universe. Such mixing can succeed with only generic scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-14 Yanou Cui , Lisa Randall , Brian Shuve

It is well known that Zee type neutrino mass matrix can provide bi-maximal neutrino mixing for three neutrinos. We study the reconciliation of this model with the gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking scenario, which naturally suppresses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Haba , M. Matsuda , M. Tanimoto

Leptogenesis is a class of scenarios in which the cosmic baryon asymmetry originates from an initial lepton asymmetry generated in the decays of heavy sterile neutrinos in the early Universe. We explain why leptogenesis is an appealing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-16 Chee Sheng Fong , Enrico Nardi , Antonio Riotto

We demonstrate that $CP-$violation in the Majorana mass matrices of the heavy neutrinos can generate a $CP-$asymmetric universe. The subsequent decay of the Majorana particles generates a lepton number asymmetry. During the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Marion Flanz , Emmanuel A. Paschos , Utpal Sarkar

Zee model leads naturally to two heavy, strongly degenerate and almost maximally mixed neutrinos and to one light neutrino with small mixing. This pattern coincides with the one needed for a solution of the atmospheric neutrino problem by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexei Yu. Smirnov , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We study the possibility of generating baryon asymmetry of the universe from dark matter (DM) annihilations during non-standard cosmological epochs. Considering the DM to be of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) type, the generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Devabrat Mahanta , Debasish Borah

We show that the conditions allowing for a spontaneous breaking of the $U(1)_Y$ hypercharge gauge symmetry of the Standard Model (SM) in the early Universe are generically present in extensions of the SM addressing the generation of light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-26 Sergio López-Zurdo , Álvaro Lozano-Onrubia , Luca Merlo , José Miguel No

In the theory with a Majorana fermion ($X$) coupled to quark-like fermions ($Q$) via a dimension-six four-fermion vector-vector interaction, we have computed in an earlier work the baryon asymmetry generated in the decay and scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-15 Shrihari Gopalakrishna , Rakesh Tibrewala

We investigate the feasibility of directly detecting a generation mechanism of the cosmic baryon asymmetry, by repeating the same particle physics process inside the LHC. We propose a framework with R-parity and CP violating squark decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-25 Haipeng An , Yue Zhang