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Field models with $n$ extra spatial dimensions have a larger $SO(1,3+n)$ Lorentz symmetry which is broken down to the standard $SO(1,3)$ four dimensional one by the compactification process. By considering Lorentz violating operators in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-25 J. D. García-Aguilar , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

We consider various hadron models with a string carrying $n=3$ massive points (quarks): Y configuration, linear baryon model $q$-$q$-$q$ and the closed string. For these models classical rotational states (planar uniform rotations) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-12 G. S. Sharov

We systematically study the extension of the Supersymmetric Standard Model (SSM) by an anomaly-free discrete gauge symmetry Z_N. We extend the work of Ibanez and Ross with N=2,3 to arbitrary values of N. As new fundamental symmetries, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Herbi K. Dreiner , Christoph Luhn , Marc Thormeier

Using mixed numerical and analytical methods we give evidence that the 6+1 dimensional Taub-NUT soliton is asymptotically nonlinearly stable against small perturbations preserving biaxial Bianchi IX symmetry. We also show that for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-09-01 Marek Lipert

Lorentz and CPT violation in hadronic physics must be tied to symmetry violations at the underlying quark and gluon level. Chiral perturbation theory provides a method for translating novel operators that may appear in the Lagrange density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-24 Brett Altschul , Matthias R. Schindler

Two-loop evolutions of the gauge couplings in a class of intermediate scale supersymmetric SO(10) models including the effect of third generation Yukawa couplings are studied. The unification scale, the intermediate scale and the value of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Mar Bastero-Gil , Biswajoy Brahmachari

Prediction of low-mass $W_R$ and $Z_R$ gauge bosons in popular grand unified theories has been the subject of considerable attention over the last three decades. In this work we show that when gravity induced corrections due to dim.5…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 Biswonath Sahoo. M. K. Parida

Baryon number is an accidental symmetry of the Standard Model at the Lagrangian level. Its violation is arguably one of the most compelling phenomena predicted by physics beyond the Standard Model. Furthermore, there is a large experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Arnau Bas i Beneito , John Gargalionis , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Arcadi Santamaria , Michael A. Schmidt

We construct a top-mode standard model where the third generation fermions and the SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y gauge bosons are put on a 6-dimensional brane(5-brane) with the extra dimensions compactified on the TeV scale(R_5^{-1}=R_6^{-1} \equiv…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-13 Hidenori Fukano , Koichi Yamawaki

We propose that quarks and leptons are interchangeable entities in the high-energy limit. This naturally results in the extension of [SU(3)]^3 trinification to [SU(3)]^4 quartification. In addition to the unbroken color SU(3)_q of quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 K. S. Babu , Ernest Ma , S. Willenbrock

We address the problem of baryon number violation in Randall-Sundrum backgrounds and provide a solution leading to a stable light Kaluza--Klein fermion in warped GUT. This adds to the list of dark matter candidates which stability can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Geraldine Servant

Volume stabilization in models with flat extra dimension could follow from vacuum energy residing in the bulk when translational invariance is spontaneously broken. We study a simple toy model that exemplifies this mechanism which considers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Elí Santos , A. Pérez-Lorenzana , Luis O. Pimentel

A gauge theory of gravity is defined in 6 dimensional non-commutative space-time. The gauge group is the unitary group U(2,2), which contains the homogeneous Lorentz group, SO(4,2), in 6 dimensions as a subgroup. It is shown that, after the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cemsinan Deliduman

Abelian non-topological solitons with Baryon and/or Lepton quantum numbers naturally appear in the spectrum of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. They arise as a consequence of the existence of flat directions in the potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Axenides , E. G. Floratos , G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas

The construction and general implications of a model with complete supersymmetric unification of the Standard Model matter content, interactions and families' replication into a single $E_{8}$ gauge superfield in ten dimensions is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 Alfredo Aranda , Francisco J. de Anda , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik

The nucleon decay is a significant phenomenon to verify grand unified theories (GUTs). For the precise prediction of the nucleon lifetime induced by the gauge bosons associated with the unified gauge group, it is important to include the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-11 Junji Hisano , Takumi Kuwahara , Yuji Omura

We consider explicit unified models based on the flipped ${SU(5)\times U(1)}$ and $SU(6)\times SU(2)$ gauge groups in which gauge mediated proton decay operators are suppressed at leading order due to the special placement of matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-06 A. E. Faraggi , M. Paraskevas , J. Rizos , K. Tamvakis

We consider heterotic Calabi-Yau compactifications with S(U(4)xU(1)) background gauge fields. These models lead to gauge groups with an additional U(1) factor which, under certain conditions, can combine with hypercharge to a B-L symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Andrei Constantin , Andre Lukas

The Auger collaboration has observed the number of muons which is higher than its prediction by existing hadronic interaction models. We explain this excess of muons by using Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) in photon sector. As an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 Gaurav Tomar

Black resonators and geons in global AdS are rapidly rotating, low-energy solutions with a helical Killing field. We study the linear mode stability of equal angular momenta, five-dimensional black resonators and geons under scalar,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Takaaki Ishii , Keiju Murata , Jorge E. Santos , Benson Way