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The production of the initial state of the QGP in very high-energy $AA$ collisions is discussed within the framework of perturbative QCD and saturation. The next-to-leading order computation of the transverse energy of minijets is reviewed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. J. Eskola

The BCS and/or HFB theories are extended by treating the effect of four quasi-particle states perturbatively. The approach is tested on the pairing hamiltonian, showing that it combines the advantage of standard perturbation theory valid at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Denis Lacroix , Danilo Gambacurta

We review the recent progress achieved in the theoretical investigation of Quantum Chromodynamics in the high temperature regime, with a focus on results achieved by lattice QCD simulations. The discussion covers the structure of the phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-02-20 Massimo D'Elia

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory governing the strong interaction of particles. It describes the interactions that bind quarks and gluons into protons and neutrons, and binds these into nuclei. We believe QCD to be as fundamental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 John Arrington

In contrast to perturbative QCD, the analytic QCD models have running coupling whose analytic properties correctly mirror those of spacelike observables. The discontinuity (spectral) function of such running coupling is expected to agree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-04 César Ayala , Carlos Contreras , Gorazd Cvetič

Soft QCD is beyond perturbative control, and therefore phenomenological models have to be developed. These are implemented and combined within event generators. Typical aspects considered are multiparton interactions, colour reconnection,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-11 Torbjörn Sjöstrand

While much attention has been focussed on the successes of perturbative QCD in describing the $Q^2$-dependence of deep-inelastic structure functions, the starting distributions themselves contain important, non-perturbative information on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Thomas

We point out that an unorthodox way to describe the production of rapidity gaps in deep inelastic scattering, recently proposed by Buchm\"uller and Hebecker, suggests a description of the production of heavy quark bound states which is in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. F. Amundson , O. J. P. E'boli , E. M. Gregores , F. Halzen

The perturbative QCD fragmentation functions can be applied phenomenologically as a model for charm and bottom quark fragmentation into heavy-light mesons. The predictions by this model on the observables $P_V$ and $\langle z \rangle$ for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Kingman Cheung

When hadrons scatter at high energies, strong color fields, whose dynamics is described by quantum chromodynamics (QCD), are generated at the interaction point. If one represents these fields in terms of partons (quarks and gluons), the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Munier

We consider QCD radiative corrections to top-quark pair production at hadron colliders. We use the $q_T$ subtraction formalism to perform a fully-differential computation for this process. Our calculation is accurate up to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Roberto Bonciani , Stefano Catani , Massimiliano Grazzini , Hayk Sargsyan , Alessandro Torre

Reaching next-to-leading order accuracy in perturbative calculations of particle production in QCD at high energy is essential for reliable phenomenological applications. In recent years, the Color Glass Condensate effective theory (the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-04 B. Ducloué

We review recent developments in the QCD description of jet production and modification in reactions with heavy nuclei at relativistic energies. Our goal is to formulate a perturbative expansion in the presence of nuclear matter that allows…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-27 I. Vitev

The quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram, which reveals the state of strongly interacting matter at different temperatures and densities, is key to answering open questions in physics, ranging from the behavior of particles in neutron…

The quantum statistical parton distributions approach proposed more than one decade ago is revisited by considering a larger set of recent and accurate Deep Inelastic Scattering experimental results. It enables us to improve the description…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-22 Jacques Soffer , Claude Bourrely

The gradient flow in QCD is treated perturbatively through next-to-next-to-leading order in the strong coupling constant. The evaluation of the relevant momentum and flow-time integrals is described, including various means of validation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Robert V. Harlander , Tobias Neumann

One of the most promising suggested applications of quantum computing is solving classically intractable chemistry problems. This may help to answer unresolved questions about phenomena like: high temperature superconductivity, solid-state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Sam McArdle , Suguru Endo , Alan Aspuru-Guzik , Simon Benjamin , Xiao Yuan

The determination of the pattern of hadronic resonances as predicted by Quantum Chromodynamics requires the use of non-perturbative techniques. Lattice QCD has emerged as the dominant tool for such calculations, and has produced many QCD…

This paper presents a comprehensive review of both the theory and experimental successes of Quantum Chromodynamics, starting with its emergence as a well defined theory in 1972-73 and following developments and results up to the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-27 Franz Gross , Eberhard Klempt , Stanley J. Brodsky , Andrzej J. Buras , Volker D. Burkert , Gudrun Heinrich , Karl Jakobs , Curtis A. Meyer , Kostas Orginos , Michael Strickland , Johanna Stachel , Giulia Zanderighi , Nora Brambilla , Peter Braun-Munzinger , Daniel Britzger , Simon Capstick , Tom Cohen , Volker Crede , Martha Constantinou , Christine Davies , Luigi Del Debbio , Achim Denig , Carleton DeTar , Alexandre Deur , Yuri Dokshitzer , Hans Günter Dosch , Jozef Dudek , Monica Dunford , Evgeny Epelbaum , Miguel A. Escobedo , Harald Fritzsch , Kenji Fukushima , Paolo Gambino , Dag Gillberg , Steven Gottlieb , Per Grafstrom , Massimiliano Grazzini , Boris Grube , Alexey Guskov , Toru Iijima , Xiangdong Ji , Frithjof Karsch , Stefan Kluth , John B. Kogut , Frank Krauss , Shunzo Kumano , Derek Leinweber , Heinrich Leutwyler , Hai-Bo Li , Yang Li , Bogdan Malaescu , Chiara Mariotti , Pieter Maris , Simone Marzani , Wally Melnitchouk , Johan Messchendorp , Harvey Meyer , Ryan Edward Mitchell , Chandan Mondal , Frank Nerling , Sebastian Neubert , Marco Pappagallo , Saori Pastore , José R. Peláez , Andrew Puckett , Jianwei Qiu , Klaus Rabbertz , Alberto Ramos , Patrizia Rossi , Anar Rustamov , Andreas Schäfer , Stefan Scherer , Matthias Schindler , Steven Schramm , Mikhail Shifman , Edward Shuryak , Torbjörn Sjöstrand , George Sterman , Iain W. Stewart , Joachim Stroth , Eric Swanson , Guy F. de Téramond , Ulrike Thoma , Antonio Vairo , Danny van Dyk , James Vary , Javier Virto , Marcel Vos , Christian Weiss , Markus Wobisch , Sau Lan Wu , Christopher Young , Feng Yuan , Xingbo Zhao , Xiaorong Zhou

These lectures are directed at a level suitable for graduate students in experimental and theoretical High Energy Physics. They are intended to give an introduction to the theory and phenomenology of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) as it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Peter Skands
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