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In this talk we review the models describing the hard diffractive production of jets or more generally high-mass states in presence of rapidity gaps in hadron-hadron and lepton-hadron collisions. By rapidity gaps we mean regions on the lego…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Vittorio Del Duca

We present and discuss our recent study of an eikonal two channel model, in which we reproduce the soft total, integrated elastic and diffractive cross sections, and the corresponding forward differential slopes in the ISR-Tevatron energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor

Selected quantum chromodynamics (QCD) measurements performed at the Fermilab Run II Tevatron ppbar collider running at sqrt{s} = 1.96 TeV by CDF and D0 Collaborations are presented. The inclusive jet, dijet production and three-jet cross…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-01-04 Dmitry Bandurin

The study of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at ultra-relativistic energies can be performed in a controlled environment through lepton-hadron deep inelastic scatterings. In such collisions, the high-energy partonic emissions that follow from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-23 Liliana Apolinário , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Nuno Olavo Madureira

The spectrum of partons in a QCD jet becomes independent of the primary energy in the low momentum limit. This follows within the perturbative QCD from the colour coherence in soft gluon branching. Remarkably, the hadrons follow such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Valery A. Khoze , Sergio Lupia , Wolfgang Ochs

An investigation of the hadronic final state in diffractive and non--diffractive deep--inelastic electron--proton scattering at HERA is presented, where diffractive data are selected experimentally by demanding a large gap in pseudo…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Aid

Results are given on the measurements of the hard diffractive interactions at HERA $ep$ collider. The structure of the diffractive exchange in terms of partons and the factorisation properties are discussed, in particular by comparing the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 L. Favart

Recent results on diffraction at HERA, from the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations, and at Tevatron, from the CDF and D0 Collaborations, are reviewed. The measurement of the diffractive structure function at HERA is presented, and the pomeron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Barbara Clerbaux

Soft processes in pp and AA interactions are considered in the framework of phenomenological model with color strings formation and fusion. Elementary parton collisions are realized in the model as the interaction of two colour dipoles from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Vladimir Kovalenko , Vladimir Vechernin

An effective field theory describing the QCD diffraction scattering is constructed. The constituent quarks interacting with multiperi- pheral gluons and Goldstone bosons are described by impact- parameter two-dimensional sigma models for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Soo-Jong REY

These lectures include an introduction to the partonic description of the proton, the photon and the `colour singlet', as seen in inclusive and semi-inclusive DIS, in $e^+e^-$ collisions, and in diffractive processes, respectively. Their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 C. A. Garcia Canal , R. Sassot

This thesis is concerned with the theory and the phenomenology of rapidity gap processes. We perform perturbative calculations of energy flow observables in jet-gap-jet processes, which consist of resummed primary emission calculations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. B. Appleby

The reason why some data on the production of $\psi$- and $\Upsilon$-states disagree with QCD predictions, occasionally by well over one order of magnitude, is that the traditional method for performing the perturbative calculation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. J. P. Eboli , E. M. Gregores , F. Halzen

The H1 and ZEUS experiments are measuring diffractive interactions in ep collisions at HERA. Performing QCD fits of these data with NLO DGLAP, diffractive parton distribution functions can be calculated. These diffractive PDFs can be used…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Isabell-Alissandra Melzer-Pellmann

We consider hard diffractive events in proton-proton collisions at the LHC, in which both protons escape the collision intact. In such double Pomeron exchange processes, we propose to measure dijets and photon-jet final states, and we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 C. Marquet , C. Royon , M. Saimpert , D. Werder

We show that high energy hadronic reactions which contain a rapidity gap and a hard subprocess have a specific dependence on the kinematic variables, which results in a characteristic behaviour of the survival probability of the gap. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 A. B. Kaidalov , V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

A selected review of topics at the border of hard and soft physics is given. Particular emphasis is a placed on diffraction dissociation at Fermilab and HERA. Recently, significant differences between diffraction dissociation at HERA and at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. H. Mueller

This paper discusses supersymmetry discovery potential of the upgraded D\O experiment at the Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ collider. Six final states with large transverse energy (momentum) leptons or photons (with or without large transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jianming Qian

We present a `new generation' model for high energy proton-proton `soft' interactions. It allows for a full set of multi-Pomeron vertices, as well as including multichannel eikonal scattering. It describes the behaviour of the proton-proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. G. Ryskin , A. D. Martin , V. A. Khoze

A model for soft and diffractive scattering is presented which is incorporated seamlessly into the pre-existing MPI model in the Monte Carlo Event Generator Herwig. With the improved model we are able to describe general aspects of Minimum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-31 Stefan Gieseke , Patrick Kirchgaeßer , Frasher Loshaj