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The cross section for semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering can be decomposed in terms of 18 structure functions. At low transverse momentum of the detected hadron, the structure functions can be expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandro Bacchetta

A complete, fundamental understanding of the proton must include knowledge of the underlying spin structure. The transversity distribution, $h_1\left(x\right)$, which describes the transverse spin structure of quarks inside of a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-07-29 J. Kevin Adkins

In the TMD approach, the average transverse momentum of the unpolarised TMD PDFs and FFs is crucial not only to reproduce unpolarised cross sections and hadron multiplicities, but also for the understanding of azimuthal and spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-14 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia , A. Prokudin

We give a brief overview on some of the latest results on the transversity function. We focus on some recent extractions from azimuthal asymmetries data measured in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering processes, and on the impact of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-30 Carlo Flore

We present an updated extraction of the transversity parton distribution based on the analysis of pion-pair production in deep-inelastic scattering off transversely polarized targets in collinear factorization. Data for proton and deuteron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-23 Marco Radici , A. Courtoy , Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Guagnelli

In inclusive deep-inelastic lepton-hadron scattering multi-photon exchange between the leptonic and the hadronic part of the process causes single spin asymmetries. The asymmetries exist for a polarized target as well as a polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Metz , M. Schlegel , K. Goeke

We consider the azimuthal distribution of the final observed hadron in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering and the lepton pair in the Drell-Yan process. In particular, we focus on the $\cos \phi$ modulation of the unpolarized cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Alessandro Bacchetta , Giuseppe Bozzi , Miguel G. Echevarria , Cristian Pisano , Alexey Prokudin , Marco Radici

We study single-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering with transversely polarized target. Based on the QCD factorization approach, we consider Sivers and Collins contributions to the asymmetries. We fit simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Werner Vogelsang , Feng Yuan

Inclusive hadron production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation has long been used to study both single hadron fragmentation functions (FF) and dihadron fragmentation functions (DiFF). In particular, the polarized DiFFs can be accessed in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-05 Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Aram Kotzinian , Anthony W. Thomas

We study the fragmentation of a transversely polarized quark into a non collinear (k_T not= 0) spinless hadron and the fragmentation of an unpolarized quark into a non collinear transversely polarized spin 1/2 baryon. These nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Anselmino , D. Boer , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia

We present a model for dihadron fragmentation functions, describing the fragmentation of a quark into two unpolarized hadrons. We tune the parameters of our model to the output of the PYTHIA event generator for two-hadron semi-inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

The proton's transversity distribution will be measured at BNL's Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider in upcoming experiments using the transverse Drell-Yan process. Understanding the one-loop corrections is therefore important. Here, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Basim Kamal

The spin correlation of back-to-back dihadron emerges in unpolarized high-energy collision, empowering unpolarized experiments to shed light on the spin-dependent fragmentation functions. This work investigates the transverse spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 Lei Yang , Yu-Kun Song , Shu-Yi Wei

Based on the use of contour gauge and collinear factorization, we propose a new set of single spin asymmetry which can be measured in polarized Drell-Yan process by SPD@NICA. We stress that the discussed single transverse spin asymmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 I. V. Anikin , L. Szymanowski , O. V. Teryaev , N. Volchanskiy

A formula for the single transverse spin asymmetry in the large-$p_T$ pion production in the nucleon-nucleon collision is derived. We focuss on the chiral-odd contribution where the transversity distribution and the chiral-odd…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Kanazawa , Yuji Koike

The recent measurements of azimuthal single spin asymmetries by the HERMES collaboration has opened up new possibility to measure chiral-odd distribution functions through semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scatterings. Here, predictions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Wakamatsu

We study the polarization of hyperon in different processes in singly polarized $pp$ collisions, in particular its relation to the polarized parton distributions. We show that by measuring hyperon polarization in particularly chosen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Qing-hua Xu , Zuo-tang Liang

Previously we showed that, based only on C and SU(2) invariance, the difference cross sections of hadrons with opposite charge in SIDIS e+N\to l+h+X is expressed solely in terms of the valence-quark densities and certain non-singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-10 Ekaterina Christova

We report on the extraction of dihadron fragmentation functions (DiFF) from the semiinclusive production of two hadron pairs in back-to-back jets in e+e- annihilation. A nonzero asymmetry in the correlation of azimuthal orientations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-11 A. Courtoy , Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

We discuss polarized parton distributions and their effects on spin asymmetries at RHIC. In particular, transversity distributions and transverse spin asymmetry are studied. First, we show the $Q^2$ evolution difference between a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hino , M. Hirai , S. Kumano , M. Miyama