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We present preliminary results of improved measurements of the CP-violating asymmetries and branching fractions in the decays B0 -> pi+ pi-, B0 -> K+ pi-, B0 -> pi0 pi0, and B0 -> K0 pi0. This update includes all data taken at the Y(4S)…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-07-31 The BABAR Collaboration , B. Aubert

We show that, unlike other pure b -> d penguin processes, the decay Bs(t) -> phi K_s is dominated by a single amplitude, that of the internal t-quark. The contributions of the u- and c-quark operators each vanish due to a cancellation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Alakabha Datta , C. S. Kim , David London

It is well known that one can use B -> pi pi decays to probe the CP-violating phase \alpha. In this paper we show that these same decays can be used to search for new physics. This is done by comparing two weak phases which are equal in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. London , N. Sinha , R. Sinha

The study of CP violation in \Bs\, oscillations is a key measurement at the LHCb experiment. In this document, we discuss the latest LHCb results on the CP-violating phase, called $\phi_s$, using \BsJKK\, and \BsJpipi\, channels. To…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-24 Walaa Kanso

The precision of the CP phases $2\beta$ and $2\beta_s$ determined from the mixing-induced CP asymmetries in $B_d\to J/\psi K_S$ and $B_s\to J/\psi \phi$, respectively, is limited by the unknown long-distance contribution of a penguin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-12 Philipp Frings , Ulrich Nierste , Martin Wiebusch

Determination of the CP-violating parameters \sin 2\beta and \sin 2\beta' is shown to be possible from B^0_d vs \bar{B}^0_d \to D^{*+}D^{*-} and B^0_s vs \bar{B}^0_s \to D^{*+}_sD^{*-}_s decays {\it without} doing the angular analysis. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Xuan-Yem Pham , Zhi-zhong Xing

CP-violating asymmetries in the decay $B^0(t)\to \pi^+ \pi^-$ are a potentially rich source of information about both strong and weak phases. In a previous treatment by the present authors use was made of an assumption about the relative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

We present a preliminary measurement of the time-dependent CP-violating asymmetry in the neutral B decay B0 --> phi K0S, with phi --> K+K- and K0S --> pi+pi-. The measurement uses a data sample of about 87 million Y(4S) --> B Bbar decays…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Aubert

The 2.5 sigma discrepancy between theory and experiment observed in the difference Delta ACP = ACP(B- --> pi0 K-) - ACP(Bb0 --> pi+ K-) can be explained by a new electroweak (EW) penguin amplitude. Motivated by this result, we have analyzed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 Lars Hofer , Dominik Scherer , Leonardo Vernazza

We present evidence for the b -> d penguin-dominated decays B+ -> K0barK+ and B0 -> K0K0bar with significances of 3.5 and 4.5 standard deviations, respectively. The results are based on a sample of 227 million Y(4S) -> BBbar decays…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-03-19 BaBar Collaboration , B. Aubert

For about twenty years, $B\to\pi K$ decays are in the focus of $B$-decay studies. We show that a correlation between the CP asymmetries of $B^0_d\to\pi^0K_{\rm S}$ reveals a tension with the Standard Model. Should it be due to New Physics,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Robert Fleischer , Ruben Jaarsma , Eleftheria Malami , K. Keri Vos

The LHCb collaboration has recently reported the first observation of CP violation in the penguin-dominated $B^0_s\to K^-K^+$ decay and further new measurements, indicating differences between the direct CP asymmetries of both the $B^0_s\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Robert Fleischer , Ruben Jaarsma , K. Keri Vos

An enhanced electroweak penguin amplitude due to the presence of unknown new physics can explain the discrepancies found between theory and experiment in the B -> pi K decays, in particular in A_CP(B^- -> pi^0 K^-) - A_CP(\bar{B}^0 -> pi^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Lars Hofer , Dominik Scherer , Leonardo Vernazza

Oscillation effects in B0 -> Ks D0 and related processes are considered to determine delta=beta-alpha+pi. We suggest that D0 decays to CP eigenstates used in concert with inclusive D0 decays provide a powerful method for determining delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 David Atwood , Amarjit Soni

Direct CP violation in B^0-> K^+\pi^- decay has emerged at -10% level, but the asymmetry in B^+ -> K^+\pi^0 mode is consistent with zero. This difference points towards possible New Physics in the electroweak penguin operator. We point out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Wei-Shu Hou , Makiko Nagashima , Andrea Soddu

We analyse the B -> pi pi, pi K modes in the light of the most recent B-factory data, and obtain the following new results: (i) the B0 -> pi+ pi-, pi- K+ modes prefer gamma=(74+-6)deg, which - together with |V_ub/V_cb| - allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer , Stefan Recksiegel , Felix Schwab

We present preliminary measurements of CP-violating asymmetries in B decays. These include new results on the CKM angle alpha based on studies of the decay B -> rho+ rho- and several charmonium and hadronic penguin modes, sensitive to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Giampiero Mancinelli

In this paper, we study and try to find the constraint on the CKM angle alpha from the experimental measurements of CP violation in B_d^0 --> pi^+ pi^- decay, as reported very recently by BaBar and Belle Collaborations. After considering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Cai-Dian Lü , Zhenjun Xiao

We present preliminary measurements of branching fractions of the b -> s\bar{s}s penguin-dominated decays B+ -> phi K+ and B0 -> phi K0 in a sample of approximately 89 million BBbar pairs collected by the BaBar detector at the PEP-II…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 The BABAR Collaboration , B. Aubert

The decays $B_d\to\pi^+\pi^-$ and $B_s\to K^+K^-$ provide an interesting strategy to extract the CKM angle $\gamma$ at ``second-generation'' $B$-physics experiments of the LHC era. A variant for ``first-generation'' experiments can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer