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Related papers: CP violation and modular symmetries

200 papers

We propose a phenomenological model of lepton mixing and CP violation based on the flavor democracy of charge leptons and the mass degeneracy of neutrinos. A nearly bi-maximal flavor mixing pattern, which is favored by current data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

The strong CP violation problem has a long history emanating from its discovery 60 years ago in the decay of neutral kaons and subsequent experimental and theoretical studies over several decades. We review herein experimental data that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-02 Nicolai Popov , William J. Briscoe , Igor Strakovsky

We readdress the issue of strong CP violation both in the Standard Model and in the Minimal Left-Right Symmetric Model and try to clear the confusion that seems to still pervade the field. We argue that the smallness of strong CP violation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-15 Goran Senjanovic , Vladimir Tello

Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model provide new sources of CP violation. Here the CP properties of neutralinos are described and possible experimental signatures of CP--violation in the neutralino production processes at e+e-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 J. Kalinowski

This review of CP violation focuses on the status of the subject and its likely future development through experiments in the Kaon system and with B-decays. Although present observations of CP violation are perfectly consistent with the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. D. Peccei

CP-violating asymmetries in the processes e+e- -> t tbar and gamma gamma -> ttbar can provide information about CP-violating couplings of the top quark, whose presence would signal physics beyond the standard model. Work on studies of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Saurabh D. Rindani

The phenomenon of CP violation is crucial to understand the asymmetry between matter and antimatter that exists in the Universe. Dramatic experimental progress has been made, in particular in measurements of the behaviour of particles…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-02-28 T. Gershon , V. V. Gligorov

In the context of string field theory, the possibility exists for the spontaneous violation of Lorentz invariance and CPT. In this talk, we review its status and some experimental constraints. We discuss the possibility that stringy CPT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Bertolami , D. Colladay , V. A. Kostelecký , R. Potting

We consider supersymmetric extensions of the standard model with two pairs of Higgs doublets. We study the possibility of spontaneous $CP$ violation in these scenarios and present a model where the origin of $CP$ violation is soft, with all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Manuel Masip , Andrija Rasin

CP violation, which involves breaking the combined charge-conjugation (C) and parity (P) symmetries, is essential for understanding the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. It is a key feature of the Standard Model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-14 Alexey A Petrov

We analyse the general constraints on unified gauge models with spontaneous CP breaking that satisfy the conditions that (i) CP violation in the quark sector is described by a realistic complex CKM matrix, and (ii) there is no significant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. C. Branco , R. N. Mohapatra

CP violation by soft supersymmetry-breaking terms in orbifold compactifications is investigated. We include the universal part of the moduli-dependent threshold corrections in the construction of the non-perturbative effective potential due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

Motivated by recent claims questioning the existence of strong CP violation, we present a pedagogical review of CP violation in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Using fundamental properties of the QCD partition function, we analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-09 Andreas Ringwald

The subject of CP violation in B decays is reviewed in the Standard Model (SM) and beyond the SM. The present explanation of CP violation in terms of phases in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix can be tested through a variety of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Gronau

We discuss the origin of CP violation in settings with a discrete (flavor) symmetry $G$. We show that physical CP transformations always have to be class-inverting automorphisms of $G$. This allows us to categorize finite groups into three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Mu-Chun Chen , Maximilian Fallbacher , K. T. Mahanthappa , Michael Ratz , Andreas Trautner

We study implications of spontaneous CP-violation in minimal susy models for CP-asymmetries in rare $B,\bar B$-decays. In particular, we estimate characteristic values of the angles of the unitarity triangle and show that sizeable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Oleg Lebedev

We propose the use of basis invariants, valid for any choice of CP transformation, as a powerful approach to studying specific models of CP violation in the presence of discrete family symmetries. We illustrate the virtues of this approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-19 Gustavo C. Branco , Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Steve F. King

We consider spontaneous CP violation in the Next to Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM), without the usual $Z_3$ discrete symmetry. CP violation can occur at tree level, raising a potential conflict with the experimental bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. T. Davies , C. D. Froggatt , A. Usai

In this letter we introduce a possible measure of the size of CP violation in the Standard Model and its extensions, based on quantities invariant under the change of weak quark basis. We also introduce a measure of the ``average size'' of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

We study the possibilities of spontaneous CP violation in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with an extra singlet tadpole term in the scalar potential. We calculate the Higgs boson masses and couplings with radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Cyril Hugonie , Jorge C. Romao , Ana M. Teixeira
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