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Related papers: Possible Pseudogap Phase in QCD

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We explore the phase structure of a chiral model of constituent quarks and gluons implementing scale symmetry breaking at finite temperature and chemical potential. In this model the chiral dynamics is intimately linked to the trace anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Chihiro Sasaki , Igor Mishustin

The boundary of a manifold can alter the phase of a theory in the bulk. We explore the possibility of a boundary-induced phase transition for the chiral symmetry of QCD. In particular, we investigate the consequences of imposing homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-29 B. C. Tiburzi

We study the thermodynamic curvature, $R$, around the chiral phase transition at finite temperature and chemical potential, within the quark-meson model augmented with meson fluctuations. We study the effect of the fluctuations, pions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Paolo Castorina , Daniele Lanteri , Marco Ruggieri

The contribution of nucleons to the quark condensate in nuclear matter includes a piece of first order in $m_\pi$, arising from the contribution of low-momentum virtual pions to the $\pi N$ sigma commutator. Chiral symmetry requires that no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael C. Birse

I sketch how long wavelength modes of the pion field can be amplified during the QCD phase transition. If nature had been kinder, and had made the pion mass significantly less than the critical temperature for the transition, then this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Krishna Rajagopal

The chiral phase transition of the quark sector of QCD is investigated within the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge. Finite temperatures $T$ are introduced by compactifying one spatial dimension, which makes all thermodynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-19 Ehsan Ebadati , Hugo Reinhardt , Peter Vastag

We investigate the existence of inhomogeneous chiral phases in the quark-meson model with explicit chiral-symmetry breaking. We find that the inhomogeneous region shrinks with increasing pion masses but survives for the physical value of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-18 Michael Buballa , Stefano Carignano , Lennart Kurth

The phase diagram for a general model for Cuprates is derived in a mean-field approximation. A phase violating time-reversal without breaking translational symmetry is possible when both the ionic interactions and the local repulsions are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 C. M. Varma

We study the effect of quantum and thermal fluctuations as well as the mass dependence of the phase structure of QCD at finite temperature and density within a dynamical Polyakov-loop--extended quark-meson model. The glue dynamics is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-06 Tina Katharina Herbst , Jan M. Pawlowski , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

A density wave in quark matter is discussed at finite temperature, which occurs along with the chiral condensation, and is described by a dual standing wave in scalar and pseudo-scalar condensates on the chiral circle. The mechanism is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 E. Nakano , T. Tatsumi

The possibility of diquark condensation at sufficiently large baryon chemical potential and zero temperature is analyzed in QCD at strong coupling. In agreement with other strong coupling analysis, it is found that a first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Azcoiti , G. Di Carlo , A. Galante , V. Laliena

We use a hadron resonance gas model to calculate the quark-antiquark condensates for light (up and down) and strange quark flavors at finite temperatures and chemical potentials. At zero chemical potentials, we find that at the temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Tawfik , D. Toublan

A qualitative analysis of the chiral phase transition in QCD with two massless quarks and non--zero baryon density is performed. It is assumed that at zero baryonic density, $\rho=0$, the temperature phase transition is of the second order.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 M. N. Chernodub , B. L. Ioffe

We investigate the implications of a tetraquark field on chiral symmetry restoration at nonzero temperature. In order for the chiral phase transition to be cross-over, as shown by lattice QCD studies, a strong mixing between scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Achim Heinz , Stefan Struber , Francesco Giacosa , Dirk H. Rischke

We address the issue of whether a region of disordered chiral condensate (DCC), in which the chiral condensate has components along the pion directions, can form. We consider a system going through the chiral phase transition either via a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman

Taking into account pseudoscalar as well as scalar condensates, we reexamine the chiral restoration path on the chiral manifold. We shall see both condensates coherently produce a density wave at a certain density, which delays chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Tatsumi , E. Nakano

We investigate several aspects of chiral symmetry in QCD at a temperature of $T = 128\,\text{MeV}$. The study is based on a $24\times 96^3$ lattice-QCD ensemble with O($a$)-improved Wilson quarks and physical up, down and strange quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-04-05 Marco Cè , Tim Harris , Ardit Krasniqi , Harvey B. Meyer , Csaba Török

The chiral phase transition in QCD at finite chemical potential and temperature can be characterized for small chemical potential by its curvature and the transition temperature. The curvature is accessible to QCD lattice simulations, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-03 Jens Braun , Bertram Klein , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

Chiral symmetry is dynamically broken in quenched, ladder QED at weak gauge couplings when an external magnetic field is present. In this paper, we show that chiral symmetry is restored above a critical chemical potential and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. -S. Lee , C. N. Leung , Y. J. Ng

The quark-meson model is often used as an effective low-energy model for QCD to study the chiral transition at finite temperature $T$, baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$, and isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$. The parameters of the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke