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The thermodynamics of quantum chromodynamics at low temperatures and in sufficiently strong magnetic fields is governed by neutral pions. We analyze the interacting system of neutral pions and photons at zero baryon chemical potential using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-20 Tomas Brauner , Saurabh Kadam

In noncommutative QED photons present self-interactions in the form of triple and quartic interactions. The triple interaction implies that, even though the photon is electrically neutral, it will deflect when in the presence of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 C. A. de S. Pires

The preliminary results of PIBETA experiment strongly suggest the presence of non V-A anomalous interactions in the radiative pion decay. Without a guiding idea about the nature of these new interactions it is very difficult to interpret…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Chizhov

We consider the process of photon decay in quantum electrodynamics with a CPT-violating Chern-Simons-like term added to the action. For a simplified model with only the quadratic Maxwell and Chern-Simons-like terms and the quartic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 C. Adam , F. R. Klinkhamer

We consider an extension of the Standard Model with isotropic nonbirefringent Lorentz violation in the photon sector and restrict the discussion to the case of a "fast" photon with a phase velocity larger than the maximum attainable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 F. R. Klinkhamer

The correlation between the neutral electromagnetic pion decay, the Sutherland-Veltman paradox and the $AVV$ triangle anomaly phenomenon is discussed within the framework of an alternative strategy to handle the divergences involved in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 O. A. Battistel , G. Dallabona

Harvey, Hill, and Hill have found that unexpected interactions involving the nucleon, photon, and weak gauge bosons at low energies emerge from gauging the axial anomaly of QCD under the full electroweak symmetry of the Standard Model (SM).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Susan Gardner , Daheng He

We first comment on the search for a deviation from the linear photon dispersion relation, in particular based on cosmic photons from Gamma Ray Bursts. Then we consider the non-commutative space as a theoretical concept that could lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-25 Wolfgang Bietenholz

An interaction of a pseudoscalar particle with two photons induced by an external electromagnetic field is used to study the photon decay $\gamma \to \gamma a$ where a is a pseudoscalar particle associated with the Peccei-Quinn U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. V. Mikheev , A. Ya. Parkhomenko , L. A. Vassilevskaya

Two-pion exchange parity-violating nucleon-nucleon interactions from recent effective field theories and earlier fully covariant approaches are investigated. The potentials are compared with the idea to obtain better insight on the role of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Desplanques , C. H. Hyun , S. Ando , C. -P. Liu

We complement studies of the neutral pion transition form factor pi^0 --> gamma^(*) gamma^(*) with calculations for the electromagnetic decay widths of the processes pi^0 --> e^+ e^-, pi^0 --> e^+ e^- gamma and pi^0 --> e^+ e^- e^+ e^-.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Esther Weil , Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer , Richard Williams

Sutherland's theorem dictates that the contribution of the electromagnetic interaction to the decay process (\eta\rightarrow 3\pi^{0}) is neglected with respect to the one coming from the difference between the up and down quark masses. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-07 A. Nehme , S. Zein

A complete study of the one-loop induced decay Z -> neutrino antineutrino photon is presented within the framework of the Standard Model. The advantages of using a nonlinear gauge are stressed. We have found that the main contributions come…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Hernandez , M. A. Perez , G. Tavares-Velasco , J. J. Toscano

Spontaneous decay of a single photon is a notoriously inefficient process in nature irrespective of the frequency range. We report that a quantum phase-slip fluctuation in high-impedance superconducting waveguides can split a single…

The presence of axions introduces new diagrams at one-loop order to the two-photon decays of the neutral pion through axion-pion mixing. In this work, we calculate this correction, missing in all current calculations, in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-17 Zhen-Yan Lu , Yang Huang , Ji-Gui Cheng , Qi Lu , Shu-Peng Wang

We investigate the effects of the Born-Infeld action on the Abelian sector of the electroweak model. The consequence of this approach is the emergence of anomalous couplings in the neutral sector of the $Z$-gauge boson and photon. These new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-19 M. J. Neves , L. P. R. Ospedal , J. A. Helayël-Neto , Patricio Gaete

Two photons can annihilate into a neutral pion-like resonance via the anomaly coupling, just like $\pi^0\gamma\gamma$ in QCD. In some strongly interacting electroweak symmetry breaking models, e.g., technicolor type models, there often…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 Kingman Cheung , Hsin-Wu Tseng

We investigate the possibility of measuring the pion dispersion relation in nuclear matter through the anomalous coupling in the reaction \gamma - \gamma' \pi_0. It is shown that this reaction permits the study of pionic modes for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Volya , Kevin Haglin , Scott Pratt , Vladimir Dmitriev

Photon-neutrino interactions arise quite naturally in noncommutative field theories. Such couplings are absent in ordinary field theory and imply experimental lower bounds on the energy scale Lambda_NC ~ 1/|theta|^2 of noncommutativity.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-12 R. Horvat , D. Kekez , P. Schupp , J. Trampetic , J. You

Quantum electrodynamics corrects miscalculations of classical electrodynamics, but by introducing the pseudo-particle "photon" it is the source of errors whose practical consequences are serious. Thus W. E. Lamb disadvises the use of the…

General Physics · Physics 2010-11-12 Jacques Moret-Bailly
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