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Related papers: Small x physics and the initial conditions in heav…

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We take hydrodynamic initial conditions in relativistic heavy ion collisions from the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) picture through the kT factorization formula. Gluon distributions produced from the CGC are found to provide good initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tetsufumi Hirano , Yasushi Nara

We describe some of the recent progress in our understanding of the dynamics of strongly correlated gluons at high parton densities. Computations in the Color Glass Condensate effective field theory provide a good description of inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-29 Raju Venugopalan

Perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (pQCD) predicts that the small-$x$ gluons in a hadron wavefunction should form a Color Glass Condensate (CGC), characterized by a saturation scale $Q_s (x, A)$ which is energy and atomic number dependent.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 M. S. Kugeratski , V. P. Goncalves , F. S. Navarra

At very high energies or small values of Bjorken x, the density of partons, per unit transverse area, in hadronic wavefunctions becomes very large leading to a saturation of partonic distributions. When the scale corresponding to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Edmond Iancu , Raju Venugopalan

At high energy, the gluon distribution in nuclei reaches large densities and eventually saturates due to recombinations, that play an important role in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC. The Color Glass Condensate provides a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Francois Gelis

The early stages of heavy ion collisions are dominated by high density systems of gluons that carry each a small fraction $x$ of the momenta of the colliding nucleons. A distinguishing feature of such systems is the phenomenon of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Jean-Paul Blaizot

It is known that the proton is overpopulated by gluons and is characterized as a highly dense medium at high collision energies. From this, the formation of a new state of matter called Color Glass Condensate (CGC) is expected, and an open…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Yuri N. Lima , Andre V. Giannini , Victor P. B. Goncalves

We review two different theoretical approaches to the strong interaction dynamics at the early times immediately following heavy ion collisions. One approach is based on small-coupling physics of the Color Glass Condensate (CGC). The other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Yuri V. Kovchegov

This dissertation highlights the contributions I have made to the field of theoretical nuclear physics, specifically in high-energy Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). High-energy QCD is a robust subject and my research is refined to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-24 Nicholas Baldonado

The phenomenology of gluon saturation at small parton momentum fraction, Bjorken-x, in the proton and in the nucleus is introduced. The experimentally-accessible kinematic domains at the nucleus-nucleus colliders RHIC and LHC are discussed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Andrea Dainese

In the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) effective field theory, colliding sheets of Colored Glass form a strongly interacting, non-equilibrium state called the Glasma. How Colored Glass shatters to form the Glasma, the properties of the Glasma,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Francois Gelis , Raju Venugopalan

In this series of three lectures, we discuss several aspects of high energy scattering among hadrons in Quantum Chromodynamics. The first lecture is devoted to a description of the parton model, Bjorken scaling and the scaling violations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 Francois Gelis , Tuomas Lappi , Raju Venugopalan

At very high energies, weak coupling, non-perturbative methods can be used to study classical gluon production in nuclear collisions. One observes in numerical simulations that after an initial ``formation'' time, the produced partons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex Krasnitz , Raju Venugopalan

Hadron spectra in Au+Au collisions at RHIC are calculated by hydrodynamics with initial conditions from the Color Glass Condensate (CGC). Minijet components with parton energy loss in medium are also taken into account by using parton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-30 Tetsufumi Hirano , Yasushi Nara

As it is well known by now, the pre-partonic phase in hadron collisions is successfully described by the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) approach. Previous studies, based on experimental data obtained on a wide range of energies at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-17 A. Lindner , M. Petrovici , A. Pop

In these lectures, I shall discuss small x physics and the consequences of high gluon density which arises as x decreases. I argue that an understanding of this problem would lead to knowledge of the high energy asymptotics of hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Larry McLerran

Within a pQCD inspired kinetic parton cascade we simulate the space time evolution of gluons which are produced initially in a heavy ion collision at RHIC energy. The inelastic gluonic interactions $gg \leftrightarrow ggg$ do play an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. El , C. Greiner , Z. Xu

A full understanding of the spacetime evolution of the QCD matter created in a heavy ion collision requires understanding the properties of the initial stages. In the weak coupling picture these are dominated by classical gluon fields,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 T. Lappi

The forthcoming LHC measurement of hadron multiplicity in proton-nucleus collisions is a crucial test of the k_t factorization and gluon saturation based models. Here, we provide quantitative predictions for the pseudorapidity distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-26 Amir H. Rezaeian

This talk discusses some recent studies of gluon saturation in nuclei. We stress the connection between the initial condition in heavy ion collisions and observables in deep inelastic scattering (DIS). The dominant degree of freedom in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-05 T. Lappi