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Related papers: Quark-Hadron Duality in Structure Functions

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Relativistic constituent quark models generally describe three-quark systems with particular interactions. The corresponding invariant mass eigenvalue spectra and pertinent eigenstates should exhibit the multiplet structure anticipated for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Melde , W. Plessas , B. Sengl

We analyze the structure of generalized off-diagonal and transverse-momentum dependent quark-quark and gluon-gluon correlators for a spin-1/2 hadron. Using the light-front formalism, we provide a parametrization in terms of the parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 C. Lorcé , B. Pasquini

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory governing the strong interaction of particles. It describes the interactions that bind quarks and gluons into protons and neutrons, and binds these into nuclei. We believe QCD to be as fundamental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 John Arrington

We underline the general features of the constituent quark model and its success in the description of the spectrum and transitions of hadrons made up of light or heavy quarks, briefly compared to first principles of QCD. To show the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Le Yaouanc , L. Oliver , O. Pène , J. -C. Raynal

We examine the origin of possible failures of the quark-hadron local duality. In particular, we consider a correlator of two currents comprising heavy quark operators, and compare the evaluation by the Operator Product Expansion with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Colangelo , C. A. Dominguez , G. Nardulli

We construct non-perturbative inputs for the elastic gluon-hadron scattering amplitudes in the forward kinematic region for both polarized and non-polarized hadrons. We use the optical theorem to relate invariant scattering amplitudes to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-25 B. I. Ermolaev , F. Olness , S. I. Troyan

Hadronic decays of the $\tau$ lepton provide a clean environment to study hadron dynamics in an energy regime dominated by resonances. The interesting information is captured in the spectral functions. Recent results from ALEPH on exclusive…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 Michel Davier

We use an s-channel picture of hard hadronic collisions to investigate the parton distribution function for quarks at small momentum fraction x, which corresponds to very high energy scattering. We study the renormalized quark distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Hautmann , D. E. Soper

We discuss experimental features of identified particle production from nucleus-nucleus collisions. These features reflect hadronization from a deconfined partonic matter whose particle formation scheme is distinctly different from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Huan Z. Huang , Johann Rafelski

A dynamical model of electroweak pion production reactions in the Delta(1232) region has been extended to include the neutral current contributions for examining the local Quark-Hadron Duality in neutrino-induced reactions and for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Matsui , T. Sato , T. -S. H. Lee

The strange quark plays a unique role in QCD, reflecting its intermediate mass between the light and heavy quarks. In recent years, remarkable progress has been made in the spectroscopy of baryons with strangeness. Many new features of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Tetsuo Hyodo , Masayuki Niiyama

In this work we discuss the practical and conceptual issues related to quark-hadron-duality in heavy-heavy systems. Recent measurements in the charmonium region allow a direct test of quark-hadron-duality. We present a formula for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Markus Eidemuller

The description of strong interaction physics of low-lying resonances is out of the valid range of perturbative QCD. Chiral effective field theories have been developed to tackle the issue. Partial wave dynamics is the systematic tool to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-26 De-Liang Yao , Ling-Yun Dai , Han-Qing Zheng , Zhi-Yong Zhou

Long distance contribution to the $K^0-\bar K^0$ mixing is taken into account consistently and the corrections to the naive duality result represented by the famous box diagram are found to be small. Estimates are given in the leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Penin , A. A. Pivovarov

The first measurements of the diffractive structure function $F_2^{D(3)}$ at HERA are discussed. A factorisable interpretation in which a partonic structure is assigned to the pomeron is investigated through QCD analyses in which both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Golec-Biernat , J. P. Phillips

I review some recent developments in the study of quark flavor distributions in the nucleon, including (i) valence quark distributions and the quark-hadron duality prediction for the x -> 1 d/u ratio (ii) sea quark asymmetries and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Melnitchouk

We consider the implications of the most general two-body quark-quark interaction Hamiltonian for the spin-flavor structure of the negative parity L=1 excited baryons. Assuming the most general two-body quark interaction Hamiltonian, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-16 Dan Pirjol , Carlos Schat

By solving the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the three-quark system in the hyperspherical harmonic approach, we have studied the low energy part of the nucleon and $\Delta$ spectra using a quark-quark interaction which reproduces the…

We develop simple analytic representations of the polarized quark and gluon distributions in the nucleon at low $Q^2$ which incorporate general constraints obtained from the requirements of color coherence of gluon couplings at $x \sim 0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Stanley J. Brodsky , Matthias Burkardt , Ivan Schmidt

We provide an experimental and theoretical perspective on the behavior of unpolarized distribution functions for the nucleon and pion on the valence-quark domain; namely, Bjorken-x \gtrsim 0.4. This domain is key to much of hadron physics;…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-03 Roy J. Holt , Craig D. Roberts
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