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Related papers: Baryon Number Transfer in Hadronic Interaction

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The positive hyperon production asymmetries that have been measured at LHC are real demonstrations of string junction role in the baryon charge transfer at baryon production in HE proton-proton interactions. In order to invent the neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-28 O. I. Piskounova

The string breaking phenomenon in QCD can be studied using the gauge/string duality. In this approach, one can make estimates of some of the string breaking distances at non-zero temperature and baryon chemical potential. These point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Oleg Andreev

The recent data on pp collisions at 158 GeV provide severe constraints on string models: These measurements allow for the first time to determine how color strings are formed in ultrarelativistic proton-proton collisions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 F. M. Liu , J. Aichelin , M. Bleicher , H. J. Drescher , S. Ostapchenko , T. Pierog , K. Werner

In the string melting version of a multiphase transport model, the hadronization algorithm has been improved by favoring parton combinations close in not only coordinate space but also momentum space. Formation probabilities of mesons,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 Feng-Tao Wang , Jun Xu

The string melting version of a multi-phase transport model is often applied to high-energy heavy-ion collisions since the dense matter thus formed is expected to be in parton degrees of freedom. In this work we improve its quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 Yuncun He , Zi-Wei Lin

Hadrons interaction at high energies is carried out by one color gluon exchange. All quarks and gluons contained in colliding hadrons take part in interaction and production of particles. The contribution of multiple parton interactions is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-26 V. A. Abramovsky

The estimation of anti-baryon to baryon ratio is considered to be a useful tool for studying baryon number transport in pp, pA and AA collisions. For this study, the Pythia event generator with various tunes is used to measure the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-20 Banajit Barman , Nur Hussain , Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee

We compare the numerical results for antibaryon/baryon production ratios in high energy heavy ion collisions with some theoretical models.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Shabelski

The event-by-event dynamical fluctuations in kaon-to-proton and proton-to-pion ratios have been studied in dependence on center--of--mass energies of nucleon--nucleon collisions $\sqrt{s}$. Based on changing phase space volume which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-28 A. Tawfik

We report predictions for the transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra of $\pi^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p$, and $\bar{p}$ in various collision centrality from Au + Au collisions at beam energies ($E_{lab}$) of 6.7, 8, 11, and 25 A~GeV using a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-08 Towseef Bhat , Vipul Bairathi , Lokesh Kumar , Sonia Kabana

The region of large net-baryon densities in the QCD phase diagram is expected to exhibit a first-order phase transition. Experimentally, its study will be one of the primaryobjectives for the upcoming FAIR accelerator. We model the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Christoph Herold , Marlene Nahrgang , Yupeng Yan , Chinorat Kobdaj

We discuss the modification of the cumulants of the net baryon and net proton distributions due to the global conservation of baryon number in heavy-ion collisions. Corresponding probability distributions and their cumulants are derived…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Adam Bzdak , Volker Koch , Vladimir Skokov

We investigate baryon transport in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at energies reached at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron, BNL Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC), and CERN LHC in the model of saturation. An analytical scaling law is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Georg Wolschin

In an unconventional presentation of the data on the transverse momentum spectra of baryons produced in heavy-ion collisions, regularities are found that make possible the discovery of a universal formula valid for $p, \Lambda, \Xi$ and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-05-23 Rudolph C. Hwa , Lilin Zhu

It is of fundamental interest to understand the carrier of conserved quantum charges within protons and nuclei at high energy. Preliminary data from isobar collisions at RHIC reveal a scaled net-baryon to net-electric charge ratio…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-20 Gregoire Pihan , Akihiko Monnai , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

Fluctuations and correlations of the net-baryon number play an important role in exploring critical phenomena in phase transitions of strongly interacting matter governed by Quantum chromodynamics (QCD). In this work, we use the parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-31 Volker Koch , Michał Marczenko , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

Fluctuations of conserved charges are sensitive to the QCD phase transition and a possible critical endpoint in the phase diagram at finite density. In this work, we compute the baryon number fluctuations up to tenth order at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-01 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Rui Wen , Shi Yin

We introduce a new formulation of the diquark breaking mechanism which describes with no free parameters the huge nuclear stopping observed in central nucleus-nucleus collisions. Supplemented, in the dual parton model, with strings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Capella , E. G. Ferreiro , C. A. Salgado

We introduce spin-1/2 baryons in the string+${}^3P_0$ model of hadronization, previously restricted to the production of pseudoscalar and vector mesons. Baryons are modeled as quark-diquark bound states and baryon production is described by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-10 Albi Kerbizi , Xavier Artru

The transverse mass spectra and mid-rapidity yields for $\Xi$s and $\Omega$s plus their anti-particles are presented. The 10% most central collision yields suggest that the amount of multi-strange particles produced per produced charged…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Adams
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