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Related papers: QCD at small non-zero quark chemical potentials

200 papers

We present results for the phase diagram of three flavor QCD for \mu_B ~ 500 MeV. Our simulations are performed with imaginary chemical potential \mu_I for which the fermion determinant is positive. Physical observables are then fitted by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Ph. de Forcrand , O. Philipsen

We unveil the impact of the $\theta$-angle on the QCD phase diagram at nonzero isospin and strangeness chemical potentials for three light flavors and different quark mass ratios. We establish the phase boundaries as well as the nature of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-09 Jahmall Bersini , Alessandra D'Alise , Clelia Gambardella , Francesco Sannino

In this paper, we consider two-flavor QCD at zero temperature and finite isospin chemical potential ($\mu_I$) using a model-independent analysis within chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order. We calculate the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-11 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen

We analyze the phase diagram of QCD with four staggered flavors in the (mu, T) plane using a method recently proposed by us. We explore the region T > 0.7 Tc and mu <1.4 Tc, where Tc is the transition temperature at zero baryon density, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Vicente Azcoiti , Giuseppe Di Carlo , Angelo Galante , Victor Laliena

QCD with the isospin chemical potential, $\mu_I$, is a useful laboratory to delineate the microphysics in dense QCD. To study the quark-hadron-continuity we use a quark-meson model that interpolates hadronic and quark matter physics at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-18 Toru Kojo , Daiki Suenaga , Ryuji Chiba

We discuss the phase structure and the equation of state for QCD at non-zero temperature and density. Derivatives of $\ln Z$ with respect to quark chemical potential $\mu_q$ up to fourth order are calculated for 2-flavor QCD, enabling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinji Ejiri , Chris R. Allton , Simon J. Hands , Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Edwin Laermann , Christian Schmidt

We study the thermal properties of QCD in the presence of a small quark chemical potential $\mu$. Derivatives of the phase transition point with respect to $\mu$ are computed at $\mu=0$ for 2 and 3 flavors of p-4 improved staggered fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Ejiri , C. R. Allton , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Ch. Schmidt

The regime of small isospin chemical potential in QCD is investigated. Using the phase quenched partition function in the $\epsilon$-regime an expression for the chiral condensate is given, which is studied in the temperature isospin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-25 Juliane Mirsa Moller

We consider how tetraquarks can affect the chiral phase transition in theories like QCD, with light quarks coupled to three colors. For two flavors the tetraquark field is an isosinglet, and its effect is minimal. For three flavors,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-14 Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

We use 2-color QCD as a model to study the effects of simultaneous presence of chemical potentials for isospin charge, $\mu_I$, and for baryon number, $\mu_B$. We determine the phase diagrams for 2 and 4 flavor theories using the method of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Splittorff , D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

In these lectures we provide an introduction to the phase structure of QCD. We begin with a brief discussion of QCD, the symmetries of QCD, and what we mean by a ``phase of QCD''. In the main part of the lectures we discuss the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Schaefer

To leading order in perturbation theory, we solve QCD, defined on a small three sphere in the large N and Nf limit, at finite chemical potential and map out the phase diagram in the (mu,T) plane. The action of QCD is complex in the presence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Simon Hands , Timothy J. Hollowood , Joyce C. Myers

The thermodynamics of QCD with sufficiently heavy dynamical quarks can be described by a three-dimensional Polyakov loop effective theory, obtained after a truncated character and hopping expansion. We investigate the resulting phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-20 Amine Chabane , Owe Philipsen

We discuss the phase structure of QCD for $N_f=2$ and $N_f=2+1$ dynamical quark flavours at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential. It emerges dynamically from the underlying fundamental interactions between quarks and gluons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-01 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke

We investigate the properties of QCD at finite isospin chemical potential at zero and non-zero temperatures. This theory is not affected by the sign problem and can be simulated using Monte-Carlo techniques. With increasing isospin chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Bastian B. Brandt , Gergely Endrodi , Sebastian Schmalzbauer

We investigate the phase transitions of (2+Nf)-flavor QCD, where two light flavors and Nf massive flavors exist, aiming to understand the phase structure of (2+1)-flavor QCD. Performing simulations of 2-flavor QCD with improved staggered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-04-10 Shinji Ejiri , Norikazu Yamada , Hiroshi Yoneyama

We propose a method to probe the nature of phase transitions in lattice QCD at finite temperature and density, which is based on the investigation of an effective potential as a function of the average plaquette. We analyze data obtained in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinji Ejiri

The phase structure of two-color QCD is examined as a function of the chemical potential and the number of light quark flavors. We consider effective Lagrangians for two-color QCD containing the Goldstone excitations, spin-one particles and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. T. Lenaghan , F. Sannino , K. Splittorff

We introduce a random matrix model with the symmetries of QCD at finite temperature and chemical potentials for baryon number and isospin. We analyze the phase diagram of this model in the chemical potential plane for different temperatures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Klein , D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

The self-consistent mean field approximation of two-flavor NJL model with introducing a free parameter $\alpha$ to reflect the competition between "direct" channel and the "exchange" channel, is employed to study QCD phase structure at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-07 Zu-Qing Wu , Jia-Lun Ping , Hong-Shi Zong