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The CP conserving amplitudes for the decays $K\to3\pi$ are calculated in Chiral Perturbation Theory at the next-to-leading order. We present the expressions in a compact form with single parameter functions only. These expressions are then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Johan Bijnens , Pierre Dhonte , Fredrik Persson

Making use of the recently developed chiral power counting for the physics of nuclear matter [1,2], we evaluate the in-medium chiral quark condensate up to next-to-leading order for both symmetric nuclear matter and neutron matter. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 A. Lacour , J. A. Oller , U. -G. Meißner

We consider constraints on the isoscalar S-wave pi-N scattering length a+ from pi-deuteron scattering, to third order in small momenta and pion masses in chiral perturbation theory. To this order, the pi-deuteron scattering length is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. R. Beane , V. Bernard , T. -S. H. Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

With the aim of generating new constraints on the OZI suppressed couplings of chiral perturbation theory a set of six equations of the Roy and Steiner type for the $S$- and $P$-waves of the $\pi K$ scattering amplitudes is derived. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Büttiker , S. Descotes-Genon , B. Moussallam

We analyze the Roy equations for the lowest partial waves of elastic pi pi scattering and demonstrate that the two S-wave scattering lengths a_0^0 and a_0^2 are the essential parameters in the low energy region: Once these are known, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 B. Ananthanarayan , G. Colangelo , J. Gasser , H. Leutwyler

The pion-pion scattering amplitudes provided by second-order chiral perturbation theory are confronted with known rigorous constraints derived from the axioms of quantum field theory. We mainly test constraints restricting the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Ananthanarayan , D. Toublan , G. Wanders

The $s-$wave meson-baryon scattering is analyzed for the isospin-strangeness $I=1/2, S=0$ and $I=0,S=-1$ sectors, in a Bethe-Salpeter coupled channel formalism incorporating Chiral Symmetry. For both sectors, four channels have been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Nieves , C. Garcia-Recio , E. Ruiz Arriola , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We apply the one-loop results of the $SU(3)_L\times SU(3)_R$ ChPT suplemented with the inverse amplitude method to fit the available experimental data on $\pi\pi$ and $\pi K$ scattering. With esentially only three parameters we describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Dobado , J. R. Pelaez

We report experimental details and results of a new measurement of the decay K+ -> pi+pi-e+nue (Ke4}. A sample of more than 400,000 Ke4 events with low background has been collected by Experiment 865 at the Brookhaven Alternate Gradient…

Based on the analysis of 6.031*10^7 K+- --> pi0 pi0 pi+- decays, the NA48/2 collaboration has recently determined the S-wave pi-pi scattering lengths a_0-a_2 with high precision. In addition, the scattering length a_2 has been independently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Juerg Gasser , Bastian Kubis , Akaki Rusetsky

The low-energy $\pi\pi$ amplitude is computed explicitly to two-loop accuracy in the chiral expansion. It depends only on six independent (combinations of) low-energy constants which are not fixed by chiral symmetry. Four of these constants…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Knecht , B. Moussallam , J. Stern , N. H. Fuchs

We improve, in the energy region between $\bar{K}K$ threshold and $\sim~1.4$ GeV, the energy-dependent phase shift analysis of $\pi\pi$ scattering presented in a previous paper. For the S0 wave we have included more data above $\bar{K}K$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Kaminski , J. R. Pelaez , F. J. Yndurain

The $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude with regular analytical properties in the $s$ complex plane has been constructed. It describes simultaneously the data on the $\pi\pi$ scattering, $\phi\to\pi^0\pi^0\gamma$ decay and $\pi\pi\to K\bar K$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-22 N. N. Achasov , A. V. Kiselev

As the pion mass approaches a critical value $m_\pi^\star$ from below, an $S$-wave resonance crosses pion-baryon threshold and becomes a bound state with arbitrarily small binding energy, thus driving the scattering length to diverge. I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-27 Bingwei Long

We present a model-independent analysis of $K^+\to\pi^+\ell^+\ell^-$ and $K_S\to\pi^0\ell^+\ell^-$ decays, including $K\to 3 \pi$ unitarity corrections and a general decomposition of the dispersive amplitude. From the existing data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 G. D'Ambrosio , G. Ecker , G. Isidori , J. Portoles

Four-quark correlators and the factorization hypothesis are analyzed in the meson sector within Chiral Perturbation Theory. Factorization of the four-quark condensate holds to leading and next to leading order. However at next to next to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 A. Gomez Nicola , J. R. Pelaez , J. Ruiz de Elvira

We present the scattering lengths for the $\pi K$ processes in the three flavour Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) framework at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO). The calculation has been performed analytically but we only include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 Johan Bijnens , Pierre Dhonte , Pere Talavera

The NA48/2 experiment at the CERN SPS collected in 2003 and 2004 large samples of the decays K+- -> pi+ pi- e+- nu (Ke4+-), K+- -> pi0 pi0 e+- nu (Ke400) and K+- -> pi0 pi0 pi+-. From the Ke4+- form factors and from the cusp in the M00^2…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Masetti

The branching ratios of the measured decay $K_L\to\pi^+\pi^-e^+e^-$ and of the still unmeasured decay $K^+\to\pi^+\pi^0e^+e^-$ are calculated to next-to-leading order in Chiral Perturbation Theory (CHPT). Recent experimental results are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Hannes Pichl

I analyse the hypothesis that deviations from the linear meson mass spectra appear due to the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. It is shown that the linear mass spectrum for the light, non-strange vector and axial-vector mesons is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. S. Afonin