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The lepton asymmetry that could be generated in the early universe through oscillations of active to sterile neutrinos is calculated (almost) analytically for small mixing angles, sin 2\theta < 10^{-2}. It is shown that for a mass squared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 A. D. Dolgov , S. H. Hansen , S. Pastor , D. V. Semikoz

The possibility of light sterile neutrinos allows for the resonant production of lepton number in the early universe through matter-affected neutrino mixing. For a given a mixing of the active and sterile neutrino states it has been found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Kevork N. Abazajian , Prateek Agrawal

Light sterile neutrinos mixing with the active ones have been recently proposed to solve different anomalies observed in short-baseline oscillation experiments. These neutrinos can also be produced by oscillations of the active neutrinos in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Alessandro Mirizzi , Ninetta Saviano , Gennaro Miele , Pasquale Dario Serpico

A large lepton asymmetry could be generated in the Early Universe by oscillations of active to sterile neutrinos with a small mixing angle sin 2 \theta < 10^-2. The final order of magnitude of the lepton asymmetry \eta is mainly determined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Buras , D. V. Semikoz

Neutrino asymmetry generation from active-sterile neutrino oscillations in the early Universe has different important cosmological effects. We discuss its basic features and present recent results on the borders of the generation for mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Di Bari

Active--sterile neutrino oscillations provide a mechanism by which large differences in the neutrino and antineutrino number densities can be created in the early universe. The quantum kinetic equations are employed in the study of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

Ordinary-sterile neutrino oscillations can generate a significant lepton number asymmetry in the early Universe. We study this phenomenon in detail. We show that the dynamics of ordinary-sterile neutrino oscillations in the early Universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-10 R. Foot , R. R. Volkas

We analyze the effects of lepton asymmetry on neutrino oscillations and on cosmological nucleosynthesis with active-sterile oscillating neutrinos. It is shown that small lepton asymmetries, L < 0.01, whose direct kinetic effect on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Daniela Kirilova , Mihail Chizhov

It has been proposed that two resonances could coincide in the early universe at temperatures $T \sim 0.2 ... 0.5$ GeV: one between two nearly degenerate GeV-scale sterile neutrinos, producing a large lepton asymmetry through freeze-out and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-08 J. Ghiglieri , M. Laine

We discuss the interplay between lepton asymmetry L and neutrino oscillations in the early Universe. Neutrino oscillations may suppress or enhance previously existing L. On the other hand L is capable to suppress or enhance neutrino…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-14 Daniela Kirilova

Neutrino oscillations in the early Universe prior to the epoch of primordial nucleosynthesis is studied by implementing real time non-equilibrium field theory methods. We focus on two flavors of Dirac neutrinos, however, the formulation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. M. Ho , D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega

We discuss the oscillations effects on neutrinos in the early Universe and update the cosmological constraints on the oscillation parameters. It is shown that sterile LOW solution to the solar neutrino problem is almost completely excluded…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Kirilova , M. Chizhov

We consider active-sterile neutrino oscillations in the early universe in an inhomogeneous isocurvature background. We show that very small initial baryonic seed-inhomogeneities can trigger a growth of very large amplitude spatial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kari Enqvist , Kimmo Kainulainen , Antti Sorri

We deal with the problem of the final sign of the neutrino asymmetry generated by active-sterile neutrino oscillations in the Early Universe solving the full momentum dependent quantum kinetic equations. We study the parameter region…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Di Bari , R. Foot

We study the dynamics of active-sterile neutrino oscillations in the early universe using full momentum-dependent quantum-kinetic equations. These equations are too complicated to allow for an analytical treatment, and numerical solution is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kimmo Kainulainen , Antti Sorri

We examine medium-enhanced, neutrino scattering-induced decoherent production of dark matter candidate sterile neutrinos in the early universe. In cases with a significant net lepton number we find two resonances, where the effective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Chad T. Kishimoto , George M. Fuller

Cosmology cannot rule out the solution nu_mu <-> nu_s to the atmospheric neutrino data and thus only Earth experiments will be able to give a definitive answer. This conclusion holds when a generation of lepton number is taken into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 P. Di Bari

While the cosmic baryon asymmetry has been measured at high accuracy to be 6.1*10^-10, a corresponding lepton asymmetry could be as large as 10^-2 if it hides in the neutrino sector. It has been known for some time that a large asymmetry…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-23 Steen Hannestad , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Thomas Tram

We study the nonresonant oscillations between left-handed electron neutrinos nu_e and nonthermalized sterile neutrinos nu_s in the early Universe plasma. The case when nu_s do not thermalize till 2 MeV and the oscillations become effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-24 D. P. Kirilova , M. V. Chizhov

We review the consequences of neutrino mixing in the early universe. For both active-sterile mixing or mixing between three active neutrinos only, the consequences of oscillations depend crucially upon the size of the universe's lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Nicole F. Bell
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