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Related papers: Spin structure in non-forward partons

200 papers

Topologically nontrivial fluctuations control the anomalous interactions for the $\eta$ and and $\eta \prime$ pseudoscalar mesons. We consider the anomalous interactions for mesons with higher spin, the heterochiral nonets with $J^{P C} =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-21 Francesco Giacosa , Shahriyar Jafarzade , Robert Pisarski

The contribution of axial-vector mesons to the muon's anomalous magnetic moment through a light-by-light process is considered within a nonlocal quark model. The model is based on a four-quark interaction with scalar--pseudoscalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-09 A. E. Radzhabov , A. S. Zhevlakov , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko

We calculate the diphoton distribution in the decay of arbitrary spin-0 and spin-2 bosons produced from gluon fusion, taking into account the fact that gluons inside an unpolarized proton are generally linearly polarized. The gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Daniel Boer , Wilco J. den Dunnen , Cristian Pisano , Marc Schlegel

We investigate the leading-twist gluonic distribution functions within the proton by formulating a light-front spectator model. The proton light-front wave functions (LFWFs) are adopted from the soft-wall AdS/QCD predictions, and the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-14 Poonam Choudhary , Dipankar Chakrabarti , Bheemsehan Gurjar , Tanmay Maji , Chandan Mondal , Asmita Mukherjee

Recent studies have shown that two widely-used mechanisms for single-transverse-spin asymmetries based on either twist-three contributions or on transverse-momentum-dependent (Sivers) parton distributions become identical in a kinematical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuji Koike , Werner Vogelsang , Feng Yuan

Recently it was suggested that inside the hadrons there are additional partons - tensorgluons - which carry the same charges as the gluons, but have larger spin. The nonzero density of tensorgluons can be created inside a nucleon by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-08 Spyros Konitopoulos , George Savvidy

We discuss the role of the U(1) axial anomaly in the spin structure functions of the nucleon, with particular emphasis on how one might determine its x dependence in present and future deep inelastic scattering experiments. We focus on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 S. D. Bass , A. W. Thomas

The axial anomaly in the divergence of the singlet axial current in QCD $+$ QED leads to low-energy theorems for the matrix element of this operator equation over vacuum and two--photon states and for the matrix element over vacuum and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Musakhanov , F. C. Khanna

In this brief note insightful remarks are made on the controversy on the decomposition of the proton spin into the spin and orbital angular momenta of quarks and gluons. It is argued that the difference in the perception on the nature of…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-09 S. C. Tiwari

We present exploratory studies of the proton structure via two distinct kinds of gluon densities: the transverse-momentum dependent functions, whose evolution is determined by the CSS equation, and the unintegrated gluon distribution, whose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-18 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto

The conflict between cononical commutation relation and gauge invariance, which both the momentum and angular momentum of quark and gluon should satisfy, is clarified. The quantum version of gauge invariance is studied. The gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 Fan Wang , Wei-Min Sun , Xiao-Fu Lü

We consider mechanism for one-spin asymmetries observed in inclusive hadron production. The main role belongs to the orbital angular momentum of the quark-antiquark cloud in the internal structure of constituent quarks. We argue that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

In magnets with non-collinear spin configuration the expectation value of the conventionally defined spin current operator contains a contribution which renormalizes an external magnetic field and hence affects only the precessional motion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Andreas Rückriegel , Peter Kopietz

In complete analogy with the classical case, we define the Chern-Simons action functional in noncommutative geometry and study its properties under gauge transformations. As usual, the latter are related to the connectedness of the group of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Krajewski

Proton spin is investigated in chiral effective field theory through an examination of the singlet axial charge, $a_0$, and the two non-singlet axial charges, $a_3$ and $a_8$. Finite-range regularization is considered as it provides an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Hongna Li , P. Wang , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas

We examine classical and quantum aspects of the planar non-compact spin system coupled with Chern-Simons gauge field in the presence of background charge. We first define our classical spin system as non- relativistic non-linear sigma model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sung-Soo Kim , Phillial Oh

We present a general analysis of the orbital angular momentum (OAM) distribution of gluons $L_g(x)$ inside the nucleon with particular emphasis on the small-$x$ region. We derive a novel operator representation of $L_g(x)$ in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-05 Yoshitaka Hatta , Yuya Nakagawa , Bowen Xiao , Feng Yuan , Yong Zhao

Chiral perturbation theory in the anomaly sector for $N_f=2$ is extended to include dynamical photons, thereby allowing a complete treatment of isospin breaking. A minimal set of independent chiral lagrangian terms is determined and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Ananthanarayan , B. Moussallam

We discuss the possibility of measuring generalized parton distributions in exclusive electroproduction of mesons off the nucleon and estimate the uncertainty from perturbatively induced higher-twist corrections. We find that, while the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Belitsky

In this paper we make predictions for nondiagonal parton distributions in a proton in the LLA. We calculate the DGLAP-type evolution kernels in the LLA, solve the nondiagonal GLAP evolution equations with a modified version of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 L. L. Frankfurt , A. Freund , V. Guzey , M. Strikman