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Related papers: Instantons and the $\Delta I=1/2 $ Rule

200 papers

We clarify certain aspects of instanton operators in five-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories. In particular, we show how, in the pointlike limit, they become supersymmetric and provide the natural bridge with the instantonic states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-06 Oren Bergman , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

The hadrodynamics of the instantaneous weak interactions (IWI) in Standard Model is considered supposing the resonance nature of the chiral hadronization of quark currents in QCD. Exploiting this supposition and QCD symmetries the IWI…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Z. Dubnickova , S. Dubnicka , V. N. Pervushin , M. Secansky

We have gained enough statistical precision to distinguish signal from noise in matrix elements of all operators relevant for the Delta I=1/2 rule in kaon decays and for the direct CP violation parameter epsilon-prime. We confirm…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Pekurovsky , G. Kilcup

Heavy flavour decay to light hadrons is the key to understanding many aspects of the SM from CP violation to strong dynamics. It is often presumed in line with the simple quark spectator model of D decay to Kpipi that the Kpi system has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Edera , M. R. Pennington

We make an attempt to clarify the role of the annihilation or "penguin" mode in the description of the $K\rightarrow\pi\pi$ decay within the Standard Model. The attention is concentrated on new operators in the effective $\Delta S=1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. A. Penin , A. A. Pivovarov

We study the possible distortion of phase-space in the decays $K \to \pi \pi \pi$, which may result from final state interference among the decay products. Such distortion may influence the values of slope parameters extracted from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. I. Martinez , G. Herrera

We show that the instanton-induced inelastic processes, leading to multi-gluon production in in high-energy parton-parton scattering, are considerably enhanced over the quasi-elastic ones, by a factor of 100. The basic instanton-induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Maciek A. Nowak , Edward V. Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

Recent work by J.~Prades and myself on $K\to\pi\pi$ is described. The first part describes our method to connect in a systematic fashion the short-distance evolution with long-distance matrix-element calculations taking the scheme…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Johan Bijnens

We review recent theoretical results from our systematic study of QCD-instanton contributions to eP processes, involving a hard momentum scale Q. The main issues are: the absence of IR divergencies due to a dynamical suppression of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sven Moch , Andreas Ringwald , Fridger Schrempp

A brief review of recent results on computing contributions of higher dimension operators to weak effective $\Delta S=1,2$ hamiltonians for light quarks is presented.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Pivovarov

Coulomb blockade in a quantum dot attached to a diffusive conductor is considered in the framework of the non-linear sigma-model. It is shown that the weak charge quantization on the dot is associated with instanton configurations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Alex Kamenev

We replace ordinary chiral SU(3)_L * SU(3)_R perturbation theory CHPT_3 by a new theory CHPT_sigma based on a low-energy expansion about an infrared fixed point alpha_IR for 3-flavor QCD. At alpha_IR, the quark condensate <bar{q}q>_vac =\=…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-27 R. J. Crewther , Lewis C. Tunstall

By describing strong interactions between hadrons via a relativistic supermultiplet scheme and regarding weak interactions as a perturbation thereof, we derive expressions for nonleptonic weak decay amplitudes in terms of constituent quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R Delbourgo , Dongsheng Liu

We discuss the effects of instantons in partially broken gauge groups on the low-energy effective gauge theory. Such effects arise when some of the instantons of the original gauge group G are no longer contained in (or can not be gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Hitoshi Murayama

Instantaneous interactions in Standard Model are derived by the resolution of the Gauss constraints in inertial reference frames defined as irreducible representations of the Poincare group. The relativistic covariant and gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Z. Dubnickova , S. Dubnicka , V. N. Pervushin , M. Secansky

I shortly review the present status of the theoretical estimates of eps'/eps. I consider a few aspects of the theoretical calculations which may be relevant in understanding the present experimental results. In particular, I discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Stefano Bertolini

It is by now well understood that spin asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) can appear if two things are both present: (i) a chirality flip of the struck quark; (ii) a nonzero T-odd phase due to its final state interaction. So far…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Dmitry Ostrovsky , Edward Shuryak

We discuss the constraint on the size of QCD instanton effects in low-energy effective theory. Among various instanton effects in meson mass spectrum and dynamics, we concentrate on the instanton-induced masses of light quarks. The famous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Noriaki Kitazawa , Yuki Sakai

The contribution of a $K^*(1430)$ $0^+$ resonance to $D^0\to K^-\pi^+$ is calculated by applying the soft pion theorem to $D^+ \to K^* \pi^+$, and is found to be about 30% of the measured amplitude and to be larger than the $\Delta I=3/2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Gronau

A simple Regge pole model for $K\pi$ scattering explains the large $e^{i \delta}$ between isospin amplitudes which is observed at the D meson mass ($\delta \approx \pi/2$). It predicts $\delta \approx 14^{\circ}- 20^{\circ}$ at the B mass.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 D. Delepine , J. -M. Gerard , J. Pestieau , J. Weyers