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200 papers

I give an overview of the motivations for gravitational-wave research, concentrating on the aspects related to ``fundamental'' physics.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michele Maggiore

We delineate the role of rotation and spin in physics, discussing in order Newtonian classical physics, special relativity, quantum mechanics, quantum electrodynamics and general relativity. In the latter case, we discuss the generalization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 R. F. O'Connell

With an investigation into how students in a physics Master of science program make sense of their whole first year study experience in one of the years following a programme reform, we try to offer insights and advice to consider when…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Ake Ingerman , Shirley Booth

Here I will review the theoretical results that have been obtained for spin glasses. I will concentrate my attention on the predictions of the mean field approach in three dimensional systems and on its numerical and experimental…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Giorgio Parisi

The status in electroweak precision physics is reviewed. I present a brief summary of the latest data, global fit results, a few implications for new physics, and an outlook.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-08 Jens Erler

Integrable models are often constructed with real systems in mind. The exact solvability of the models leads to results which are unambiguous and provide the correct physical picture. In this review, we discuss the physical basis of some…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Indrani Bose

We present a personal view of the state of the art in turbulence research. We summarize first the main achievements in the recent past, and then point ahead to the main challenges that remain for experimental and theoretical efforts.

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Itamar Procaccia , K. R. Sreenivasan

In this chapter, we survey some recent developments in the field of geophysical inversion. We aim to provide an accessible general introduction to the breadth of current research, rather than focussing in depth on particular topics. In…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-06-30 Andrew Valentine , Malcolm Sambridge

Spin chemistry and spintronics developed independently and with different terminology. Until now, the interaction between the two fields has been very limited. In this review, we compile the two "languages" in an effort to enhance…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-11-19 Konstantin L. Ivanov , Alexander Wagenpfahl , Carsten Deibel , Jörg Matysik

This article presents an overview of neutrino physics research, with highlights on the physics goals, results and interpretations of the current neutrino experiments and future directions and program. It is not meant to be a comprehensive…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Henry Tsz-King Wong

We review the developments of the statistical physics of fracture and earthquake over the last four decades. We argue that major progress has been made in this field and that the key concepts should now become integral part of the (under-)…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-12-21 Bikas K. Chakrabarti

I will present here my perception on the status of Deep Inelastic Scattering physics, as I have further developed it during this Workshop, together with a number of comments on the results that have impressed me most during this week. I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-13 Guido Altarelli

This talk reviews some of the hot topics in spin physics and related subjects, including perturbative QCD predictions for polarized parton distributions and their possible behaviours at small x, the Bjorken and singlet sum rules and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 John Ellis

This paper will consist of a selected, personal view of some of the issues associated with the intersections of nuclear and particle physics. As well as touching on the recent developments we will attempt to look at how those aspects of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-09-29 Hugh E. Montgomery

I review the recent progress in small $x$ physics, concentrating on the topics relevant to the BFKL evolution.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hsiang-nan Li

We review recent important progresses at the B factories and discuss the future prospects. We also comment on how we might proceed to search for new physics.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Sanda , T. Yoshikawa

This document summarizes recent achievements of the RHIC spin program and their impact on our understanding of the nucleon's spin structure, i.e. the individual parton (quark and gluon) contributions to the helicity structure of the nucleon…

Here I identify some of the opportunities in particle physics associated to the lepton sector, according to their perceived significance, and taking into account the current state-of-the-art.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-10 José W. F. Valle

The past few years have seen dramatic breakthroughs and spectacular and puzzling discoveries in astrophysics and cosmology. In many cases, the new observations can only be explained with the introduction of new fundamental physics. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Daniel S. Akerib , Sean M. Carroll , Marc Kamionkowski , Steven Ritz

The prospects for physics at the LHC are discussed, starting with the foretaste, preparation (and perhaps scoop) provided by the Tevatron, in particular, and then continuing through the successive phases of LHC operation. These include the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis
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