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Event generators play a crucial role in the exploration of LHC physics. This presentation summarizes news and plans for the three general-purpose pp generators HERWIG, PYTHIA and SHERPA, as well as briefer notes on a few other generators.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Torbjörn Sjöstrand

CalcHEP is a package for computation of Feynman diagrams and integration over multi-particle phase space. The main idea prescribed into CalcHEP is to make available passing on from Lagrangians to the final distributions effectively with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-21 Alexander Pukhov

In this paper we present a comparative study between PYTHIA, EPOS, QGSJET, and SIBYLL generators. The global event observables considered are the charged energy flow, charged-particle distributions, charged-hadron production ratios and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Alexandru Catalin Ene , Alexandru Jipa , Lavinia-Elena Giubega

The method to merge matrix elements for multi particle production and parton showers in electron-positron annihilations and hadronic collisions and its implementation into the new event generator SHERPA is described in detail. Examples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Andreas Schaelicke , Frank Krauss

Modelling the underlying event in high-energy hadronic collisions is important for physics at colliders. This includes lepton colliders, where low-virtuality photons accompanying the lepton beam(s) may develop hadronic structure. Similarly,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 J. M. Butterworth , I. M. Helenius , J. J. Juan Castella , B. Pattengale , S. Sanjrani , M. Wing

We present a new event generator for the simulation of both neutral- and charged-current deep inelastic scattering (DIS) at next-to-leading order in QCD matched to parton showers using the POWHEG method. Our implementation builds on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-09 Andrea Banfi , Silvia Ferrario Ravasio , Barbara Jäger , Alexander Karlberg , Felix Reichenbach , Giulia Zanderighi

This is the manual of the specialized event generator TopReX 3.25. The generator provides the simulation of several important processes in pp and p pbar collisions, not implemented in PYTHIA (yet). Some of these processes include t-quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. R. Slabospitsky , L. Sonnenschein

We compare the three general-purpose Monte Carlo event generators, HERWIG, PYTHIA, and SHEPRA for jet photoproduction processes in $e^+e^-$ and $ep$ collisions. Due to the lower energy scales probed, photoproduction is particularly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-06 Ilkka Helenius , Peter Meinzinger , Simon Plätzer , Peter Richardson

The updated version of the Helac-Phegas event generator is presented. The matrix elements are calculated through Dyson-Schwinger recursive equations. Helac-Phegas generates parton-level events with all necessary information, in the most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-04 Alessandro Cafarella , Costas G. Papadopoulos , Malgorzata Worek

We present a new framework for modeling hard diffractive events in photoproduction, implemented in the general purpose event generator Pythia 8. The model is an extension of the model for hard diffraction with dynamical gap survival in pp…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Ilkka Helenius , Christine O. Rasmussen

The new numerical approach that includes 1 to 2 mechanism is applied to double parton scattering (DPS) in W+dijet and Z+dijet final state production in proton-proton collisions at LHC. By using the underlying event (UE) simulation from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 B. Blok , P. Gunnellini

Jet cross sections can be in principle compared to simple pQCD calculations, based on the hypothesis of factorization. But often it is useful or even necessary to not only compute the production rate of the very high pt jets, but in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-16 S. Porteboeuf , T. Pierog , K. Werner

Pyxel is a novel python tool for end-to-end detection chain simulation i.e. from detector optical effects to readout electronics effects. It is an easy-to-use framework to host and pipeline any detector effect model. It is suited for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-10 Thibaut Prod'homme , Frédéric Lemmel , Matej Arko , Benoît Serra , Elizabeth M. George , Enrico Biancalani , Hans Smit , David Lucsanyi

An overview is given of general-purpose event generators, especially PYTHIA and HERWIG. The current status is summarized, some recent physics improvements are described, and planned future projects are outlined.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Sjöstrand , M. H. Seymour

Small system collectivity observed at the LHC energies along with enhancement of strangeness makes high-multiplicity proton+proton (pp) collisions very interesting in order to look for QGP-like features, usually found in heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-26 Arvind Khuntia , Sushanta Tripathy , Ashish Bisht , Raghunath Sahoo

This work introduces the software tool Comprehensive Particle Identification (CPID). It is a modular approach to combined PID for future Higgs factories and implemented in the Key4hep framework. Its structure is explained, the current…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-16 Ulrich Einhaus , Matthew Basso , Mikael Berggren , Valentina Cairo , Bohdan Dudar , Jenny List

Simulations of hadronic and nuclear interactions are essential in both collider and astroparticle physics. The Chromo package provides a unified Python interface to multiple widely used hadronic event generators, including EPOS, DPMJet,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-07-30 Anatoli Fedynitch , Hans Dembinski , Anton Prosekin

We study Matrix Element corrections as implemented in four popular event generators for hadron collisions. We compare PYTHIA, HERWIG, ALPGEN and SHERPA in the Z/gamma* inclusive production at LHC. PYTHIA and HERWIG are able to correct the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-27 P. Lenzi , J. M. Butterworth

Multiple-parton interactions play a vital role in hadron-hadron collisions. This paper presents a study of the multiple-parton interactions with simulated Z + jets events in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-02 M. Bansal , S. Bansal , R. Kumar , J. B. Singh

Heavy-ion collision physics has entered the high precision era, demanding theoretical models capable of generating huge statistics to compare with experimental data. However, traditional hybrid models, which combine hydrodynamics and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Jing-An Sun , Li Yan , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon