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Related papers: Chiral Lagrangians at finite density

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The gamma(*) pi(0) -> gamma form factor is obtained within the Lagrangian quark model with separable interaction known to provide a good description of the pion observables at low energies. The pion-quarks vertex is chosen in a Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Ivanov , V. E. Lyubovitskij

A path integration formulation for the finite density and temperature problems is shown to be consistent with the thermodynamics using an 8 component ``real'' representation for the fermion fields by applying it to a free fermion system. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Ying

We show that in the search of a unified mean field description of finite nuclei and of nuclear and neutron matter even at high densities, the relativistic nuclear model derived from effective field theory and density functional theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tapas Sil , S. K. Patra , B. K. Sharma , M. Centelles , X. Vinas

The fermion and meson sectors of the quark-level SU(2) linear sigma model are dynamically generated from a meson-quark Lagrangian, with the quark (q) and meson ($\sigma,\pi$) fields all treated as elementary, having neither bare masses nor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R Delbourgo , M D Scadron

An introduction to the basic ideas and methods of Chiral Perturbation Theory is presented. Several phenomenological applications of the effective Lagrangian technique to strong, electromagnetic and weak interactions are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 A. Pich

Hadron structure and nuclear structure are discussed from the common ground of effective chiral Lagrangians modeling QCD at low energy. The topics treated are the chiral bag model in large $N_c$ QCD, its connection to heavy-baryon chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Mannque Rho

An analysis of nuclear properties based on a relativistic energy functional containing Dirac nucleons and classical scalar and vector meson fields is discussed. Density functional theory implies that this energy functional can include…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 R. J. Furnstahl , Brian D. Serot , Hua-Bin Tang

I discuss a low-energy effective field theory which permits the full treatment of isospin-breaking effects in semileptonic weak interactions. In addition to the pseudoscalars and the photon, also the light leptons have to be included as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 H. Neufeld

We construct the Lagrangian for an effective theory of highly energetic quarks with energy Q, interacting with collinear and soft gluons. This theory has two low energy scales, the transverse momentum of the collinear particles, p_perp, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Christian W. Bauer , Sean Fleming , Dan Pirjol , Iain W. Stewart

The effective field theory approach to high temperature field theory can be used to study the phase transition in theories with spontaneously broken symmetry. I construct a sequence of two effective three--dimensional field theories which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jens O. Andersen

A set of linear second-order differential equations is converted into a semigroup, whose algebraic structure is used to generate many novel equations. Two independent methods that can be used to derive the equations of the semigroup are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-22 Zdzislaw Musielak , Niyousha Davachi , Marialis Rosario-Franco

We construct the two- and three-nucleon potential based on the most general chiral effective pion-nucleon Lagrangian using the method of unitary transformations. For that, we develop a power counting scheme consistent with this projection…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Epelbaoum , W. Glöckle , Ulf-G. Meißner

We consider the chiral phase transition relevant for QCD matter at finite temperature but with vanishing baryon density. Presumably, the chiral phase transition is of second order for two-flavor QCD in the chiral limit. Near the transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-30 Yanyan Bu , Zexin Yang

The relativistic Lagrangian for a spinning particle in an electromagnetic field is derived from the known Lagrangian in the particle's rest frame. The resulting relativistic Stern-Gerlach and Thomas precession forces on the particle are…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-10-24 C. Tschalaer

We derive a mean-field model that is based on a two-component Pauli-like equation and incorporates quantum, spin, and relativistic effects up to second order in $1/c$. Using a Lagrangian approach, we obtain the self-consistent charge and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-18 Anant Dixit , Yannick Hinschberger , Jens Zamanian , Giovanni Manfredi

We introduce an effective lagrangian including negative and positive parity heavy mesons containing a heavy quark, light pseudoscalars, and light vector resonances, with their allowed interactions, using heavy quark spin-flavour symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Casalbuoni , A. Deandrea , N. Di Bartolomeo F. Feruglio , R. Gatto , G. Nardulli

We construct an equation-of-state for nuclear matter based on the chiral Lagrangian. The relevant scales are discussed and an effective chiral power expansion scheme, which is constructed to work around the nuclear saturation density, is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 M. Lutz , B. Friman , Ch. Appel

At the classical level, the SU(2/1) superalgebra offers a natural description of the elementary particles: leptons and quarks massless states, graded by their chirality, fit the smallest irreducible representations of SU(2/1). Our new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Jean Thierry-Mieg

The effective action with homogeneous valence (off-diagonal) gluons as background fields in the extended SU(2) model of QCD is obtained in one-loop approximation. We keep the manifest gauge and Lorentz invariance during whole calculation by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho , Haewon Lee , D. G. Pak

Recently, sum rules were derived for the inverse eigenvalues of the Dirac operator. They were obtained in two different ways: i) starting from the low-energy effective Lagrangian and ii) starting from a random matrix theory with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. A. Halasz , J. J. M. Verbaarschot