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We present a new semi-numerical method to compute leading hadronisation corrections to two-jet event shapes in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. The formalism we present utilises the dispersive approach, where the magnitude of power corrections is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-07 Andrea Banfi , Basem Kamal El-Menoufi , Ryan Wood

The production of identified hadrons inside jets in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation allows for detailed studies of parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions in a clean environment. We compute hadron-in-jets production cross sections for $e^+e^- \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-27 Leonardo Bonino , Aude Gehrmann-De Ridder , Thomas Gehrmann , Alexander Huss , Francesco Merlotti , Giovanni Stagnitto

Inspired by the success of analytical models for non-perturbative effects, used to investigate event shape variables at LEP and HERA, we apply them to a study of jets at hadron colliders such as the Tevatron and the LHC. We find that simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-16 Mrinal Dasgupta , Lorenzo Magnea , Gavin Salam

Jets, as collections of multi-scale objects, allow for insight into perturbative (high-momentum) processes, but gaining an understanding of the non-perturbative structure within jets such as hadronization effects and the underlying event…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-19 Isaac Mooney

We present a new implementation of the NNLO QCD corrections to three-jet final states and related event-shape observables in electron--positron annihilation. Our implementation is based on the antenna subtraction method, and is performed in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Thomas Gehrmann , Nigel Glover , Alexander Huss , Jan Niehues , Hantian Zhang

Two-jet event shape distributions, traditionally studied in the language of perturbative QCD, can be described naturally in soft-collinear effective theory. In this language, we demonstrate factorization of event shape distributions into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Christopher Lee

QCD color coherence phenomena, like angular ordering, can be studied by looking at jet fragmentation. As the jet is fragmenting, it is expected to go through two different phases. First, there is QCD branching that is calculable in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jussi Viinikainen

We study electron-positron annihilations into six jets at the parton level in perturbative Quantum Chromo-Dynamics. We use helicity amplitude methods. Results are presented for the case of the Durham and Cambridge jet clustering algorithms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Stefano Moretti

We study power corrections to the differential thrust, heavy jet mass and C-parameter distributions in the two-jet kinematical region in e^+e^- annihilation. We argue that away from the end-point region, e>> \Lambda_{QCD}/Q, the leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. P. Korchemsky , S. Tafat

Progress has been made on the calculation of \(R_{3}\), the three-jet rate in \(e^{+}e^{-}\) annihilation, in the \(k_\bot \) (Durham) scheme. Using the coherent branching formalism \cite{b,c,d}, an explicit expression for \(R_{3}\) is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. N. Lovett-Turner

We discuss non-perturbative QCD contributions to jet observables, computing their dependence on the jet radius R, and on the colour and transverse momentum of the parton initiating the jet. We show, using analytic QCD models of power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-30 Mrinal Dasgupta , Lorenzo Magnea , Gavin P. Salam

We study the collinear limit of the energy-energy correlator (EEC) in $e^+e^-$ collisions, focusing on the transition from the perturbative QCD regime at relatively large angles to the non-perturbative region at small angles. To describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-24 Enrico Herrmann , Zhong-Bo Kang , Jani Penttala , Congyue Zhang

We investigate the energy-energy correlator (EEC) of hadrons produced on the same side in $e^+e^-$ annihilation or in leading jets in $pp$ collisions. We observe a remarkable universality of the correlator. Using a non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-29 Xiaohui Liu , Werner Vogelsang , Feng Yuan , Hua Xing Zhu

The jet shape is a simple measure of how widely a jet's energy is spread. At present jet shape distributions have only been calculated to leading order in perturbative QCD. In this paper we consider how much these predictions should be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael H. Seymour

Inspired by the recent measurements of the CMS collaboration, we report a QCD study of dijet production in proton+lead collisions at the LHC involving large-transverse-momentum jets, $p_T \gtrsim 100$ GeV. Examining the inherent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Kari J. Eskola , Hannu Paukkunen , Carlos A. Salgado

We compute production rates for two, three, four and five jets in electron-positron annihilation at the third order in the QCD coupling constant. At this order, three-jet production is described to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , G. Heinrich

In this paper, we present a new three-dimensional non-perturbative (NP) function to account for and parameterize the NP contributions in the jet invariant mass spectrum, in addition to the conventional NP mass shift parametrization. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-23 Zhan Gao , Yu Shi , Bo-Wen Xiao , Han-Zhong Zhang

Multi-jet rates at hadron colliders provide a unique possibility for probing Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions. By comparing theory predictions with collider data, one can directly test perturbative QCD,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-30 Michal Czakon , Alexander Mitov , Rene Poncelet

Jet physics in relativistic heavy ion collisions, which combines perturbative QCD jet production with quark and gluon energy loss and in-medium parton shower modification, has emerged as a powerful tool to probe the properties of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-24 Ben-Wei Zhang , Yuncun He , R. B. Neufeld , Ivan Vitev , Enke Wang

Precision studies of QCD at $e^+e^-$ colliders are based on measurements of event shapes and jet rates. To match the high experimental accuracy, theoretical predictions to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD are needed for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , G. Heinrich