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The spinless relativistic Coulomb problem is the bound-state problem for the spinless Salpeter equation (a standard approximation to the Bethe--Salpeter formalism as well as the most simple generalization of the nonrelativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

Quantum mechanical scalar particle with polarizability is considered in the presence of the Coulomb field. Separation of variables is performed with the use of Wigner $D$-functions, the radial system of 15 equations is reduced to a single…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 V. Kisel , G. Krylov , E. Ovsiyuk , M. Amirfachrian , V. Red'kov

We theoretically investigate the effect of inter-molecular Coulomb interactions on transport through molecular monolayers (or other devices based on a large number of nanoscale conductors connected in parallel). Due to the interactions, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-09 Martin Leijnse

In multicomponent systems with strong local interaction one can encounter some phenomena absent in the standard systems of statistical physics and other multicomponent systems. Namely, a system with $N$ components in the bounded volume of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-07 V. A. Malyshev

This paper builds on two previous works, Lindgren et al. J. Comp. Phys. 371, 712-731 (2018) and Quan et al. arXiv:1807.05384 (2018), to devise a new method to solve the problem of calculating electrostatic interactions in a system composed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-20 Eric B. Lindgren , Chaoyu Quan , Benjamin Stamm

We consider two-dimensional Coulomb gases on the Riemann sphere with determinantal or Pfaffian structures, under external potentials that are invariant under rotations around the axis connecting the north and south poles, and with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Sung-Soo Byun , Nam-Gyu Kang , Seong-Mi Seo , Meng Yang

We derive a repulsive, charge-dipole-like interaction for a Dirac particle in a rotating frame, arising from a geometric $U(1)$ gauge symmetry associated with the Berry phase. The Lagrangian of this system includes a non-inertial correction…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-06 Maike Fahrensohn , R. Matthias Geilhufe

An ultrarelativistic electron beam passing through an intense laser pulse emits radiation around its direction of propagation into a characteristic angular profile. Here we show that measurement of the variances of this profile in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 T. G. Blackburn , E. Gerstmayr , S. P. D. Mangles , M. Marklund

Theoretical calculations are performed to investigate the angular momentum and Coulomb effects on fragmentation and multifragmentation in peripheral heavy-ion collisions at Fermi energies. Inhomogeneous distributions of hot fragments in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-14 A. Ergun , H. Imal , N. Buyukcizmeci , R. Ogul , A. S. Botvina

Relational particle models are of value in the absolute versus relative motion debate. They are also analogous to the dynamical formulation of general relativity, and as such are useful for investigating conceptual strategies proposed for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-24 E. Anderson

I review the prospects for measuring source characteristics from correlations other than those involving identical pions. Correlations generated from Coulomb and strong interactions are shown to provide remarkable resolving power for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Scott Pratt

The nonequilibrium steady state of a granular fluid, driven by a random external force, is demonstrated to exhibit long range correlations, which behave as $\sim 1/r$ in three and $\sim \ln(L/r)$ in two dimensions. We calculate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. P. C. van Noije , M. H. Ernst , E. Trizac , I. Pagonabarraga

In random heteropolymer globules with short-range interactions between the monomers, freezing takes place at the microscopic length scale only, and can be described by a 1-step replica symmetry breaking. The fact that the long-range Coulomb…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Hindrik Jan Angerman , Eugene Shakhnovich

One essential ingredient in many machine learning (ML) based methods for atomistic modeling of materials and molecules is the use of locality. While allowing better system-size scaling, this systematically neglects long-range (LR) effects,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-10-05 Kevin K. Huguenin-Dumittan , Philip Loche , Ni Haoran , Michele Ceriotti

The analogy of classical repulsive interactions emerging from the exchange of mediating particles is revisited with a quantitative approach. Simulations are presented for a particular toy model which are accessible to undergraduate students…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-10-03 Jarrett L. Lancaster , Colin McGuire , Aaron P. Titus

The quantum mechanical many-body problem is rarely analytically solvable. One notable exception is the case of two electrons interacting via a Coulomb potential in a uniform magnetic field. The motion is confined to a two-dimensional plane,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 Tobias Kramer

The electrostatic interaction between pairs of spherical or macroscopically long, parallel cylindrical colloids trapped at fluid interfaces is studied theoretically for the case of small inter-particle separations. Starting from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-30 Arghya Majee , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

Suggested modification of the Einstein-Maxwell system, such that Maxwell equations become non-gauge and nonlinear. The theory is based on assumption that observable (i.e., felt by particles) metric is $ {\tilde{g}}_{ab} = g_{ab} -…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitriy Palatnik

By application of a straightforward variational procedure we derive a simple, analytic upper bound on the ground-state energy eigenvalue of a semirelativistic Hamiltonian for (one or two) spinless particles which experience some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. SCHÖberl

We consider a class of systems where, due to the large mismatch of dielectric constants, the Coulomb interaction is approximately one-dimensional. Examples include ion channels in lipid membranes and water filled nanopores in silicon or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Kamenev , J. Zhang , A. I. Larkin , B. I. Shklovskii
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