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In this paper, we review a general technique for converting the standard Lagrangian description of a classical system into a formulation that puts time on an equal footing with the system's degrees of freedom. We show how the resulting…

General Physics · Physics 2023-07-28 Jacob A. Barandes

We explore the physics of regular spinors in the Lounesto classification. These spinors are constructed by introducing two chiral phases. One is a degree of freedom present in choosing the $\gamma^{\mu}$ matrices that leaves the Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-24 Cheng-Yang Lee

Chiral QED with a generalized Fadeevian regularization is considered. Imposing a chiral constraint a gauged version of Floranini-Jackiw lagrangian is constructed. The imposition of the chiral constarint has spoiled t he manifestly Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Anisur Rahaman

In this work, an unquenched quark model is proposed for describing the heavy-light mesons by taking into account the coupled-channel effects induced by chiral dynamics. After including a relativistic correction term for the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-11 Ru-Hui Ni , Jia-Jun Wu , Xian-Hui Zhong

We investigate the restoration of chiral symmetry at finite temperature in the SU(2) quark meson model where the mean field approximation is compared to the renormalized version for quarks and mesons. In a combined approach at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Andreas Zacchi , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

Magnons in antiferromagnets exhibit two chiral modes, providing an intrinsic degree of freedom for magnon-based computing architectures and spintronic devices. Electrical control of chiral splitting is crucial for applications, but remains…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-22 Yu Xie , Dinghui Wang , Chao Li , Xiaofan Shen , Junting Zhang

We solve a Minkowski-space integral equation, derived in the Covariant Spectator Theory, for quark-antiquark bound states describing heavy and heavy-light mesons. The equation's kernel contains a one-gluon exchange interaction and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Sofia Leitão , Alfred Stadler , M. T. Peña , Elmar P. Biernat

The charge radii and magnetic moments of all the light and strange baryons are investigated within the framework of a constituent quark model based on Goldstone-boson-exchange dynamics. Following the point-form approach to relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Berger , R. F. Wagenbrunn , W. Plessas

It is shown that the baryon magnetic moment descriptions in the frameworks of the chiral model ChPT and the quark soliton $\chi QSM $ one are practically identical. The main difference from the traditional unitary symmetry models proves to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. N. Bukina , V. M. Dubovik , V. S. Zamiralov

On the basis of the Bethe-Salpeter Equation we developed a covariant constituent quark model, with confinement implemented by a linear potential and an instanton induced interaction explaining mass splittings and mixing of pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Bernard Metsch

The axial form factor G_A of the nucleon is investigated for the Goldstone-boson-exchange constituent quark model using the point-form approach to relativistic quantum mechanics. The results, being covariant, show large contributions from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Ya. Glozman , M. Radici , R. F. Wagenbrunn , S. Boffi , W. Klink , W. Plessas

We probe effects of the partial chiral symmetry restoration to the mass of heavy-light mesons in a constituent quark model by changing the constituent quark mass of the light quark. Due to the competing effect between the quark mass and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Aaron Park , Philipp Gubler , Masayasu Harada , Su Houng Lee , Chiho Nonaka , Woosung Park

We give a physicist oriented survey of Poisson-Lie symmetries of classical systems. We consider finite dimensional geometric actions and the chiral WZNW model as examples for the general construction. An essential point is that quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Anton Alekseev , Ivan Todorov

We consider here chiral symmetry breaking in quantum chromodynamics arising from gluon condensates in vacuum. Through coherent states of gluons simulating a mean field type of approximation, we show that the off-shell gluon condensates of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Mishra , S. P. Misra

Using the formalism of generalized fractional derivatives, a two-dimensional non-relativistic meson system is studied. The mesons are interacting by a Cornell potential. The system is formulated in the domain of the symplectic quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-17 M. Abu-Shady , R. R. Luz , G. X. A. Petronilo , A. E. Santana , R. G. G. Amorim

In this work, we propose a novel framework for defining the dual structure of a spinor. This construction relies on the basis elements of the Clifford algebra, leading to a covariant structure that embeds the dual. The formulation includes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Rodolfo José Bueno Rogerio , Rogerio Teixeira Cavalcanti , Luca Fabbri

An NJL-type three-flavor quark model with a complete set of explicit chiral symmetry breaking terms is extended to include vector and axial vector effective interaction terms. The bosonized Lagrangian is written up to quadratic order in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-23 Jorge Morais , Brigitte Hiller , Alexander A. Osipov

We construct the exponentials of the Liouville field with continuous powers within the operator approach. Their chiral decomposition is realized using the explicit Coulomb-gas operators we introduced earlier. {}From the quantum-group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jean-Loup Gervais , Jens Schnittger

The covariant description of massless particles of arbitrary spin typically employs symmetric tensors of rank $s$ and rests on a local symmetry carried by symmetric tensor parameters of rank $s-1$, suitably generalizing the $U(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-27 Will Barker , Dario Francia , Carlo Marzo , Alessandro Santoni

We study a three-dimensional symmetric Chern-Simons field theory with a general covariance and it turns out that the original Chern-Simons theory is just a gauge fixed action of the symmetric Chern-Simons theory whose constraint algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Won Tae Kim , Myung Seok Yoon