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It is plausible that several of the most profound aspects of low-energy QCD dynamics are connected to diquark correlations, including: paucity of exotics (which is the foundation of the quark model and of traditional nuclear physics),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Frank Wilczek

Properties of single beauty baryons ($\Sigma_{b},\Lambda_{b}$) are studied based on the quark-diquark structure. The confinement potential is assumed as two body colour coulomb plus power potential with exponent $\nu$. We find a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-22 Ajay Majethiya , Kaushal Thakkar , P. C. Vinodkumar

We present a novel relativistic density-functional approach to modeling quark matter with a mechanism to mimic confinement. The quasiparticle treatment of quarks provides their suppression due to large quark selfenergy already at the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-05 Oleksii Ivanytskyi , David Blaschke , Konstantin Maslov

Diquark correlations play an important role in hadron physics. The properties of diquarks can be obtained from the corresponding bound state equation. Using a model for the effective quark-quark interaction that has proved successful in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Pieter Maris

We consider the partition functions of QCD and QED at high temperature assuming small coupling constants, and present arguments in favor of an improved perturbative expansion in terms of unstable excitations. Our effective propagators are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Henning , R. Sollacher

In the heavy quark limit of Coulomb gauge QCD and by truncating the Yang-Mills sector to include only dressed two-point functions, an analytic nonperturbative solution to the Faddeev equation for three-quark bound states in the case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-02 C. Popovici , P. Watson , H. Reinhardt

The electroweak properties of nucleons and hyperons are calculated in a relativistic constituent quark model. The baryons are treated as three quark bound states, and the diagrams of perturbation theory are considered on the light front.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Felix Schlumpf

The quark delocalization and color screening model is used for a systematic study of the effective potential between baryons in the u,d and s sector. The model is constrained by the properties of baryons and N-N scattering. The effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jia-Lun Ping , Fan Wang , T. Goldman

A non-covariant but approximately relativistic two-body wave equation (Breit equation) describing the quantum mechanics of two fermions interacting with one another through a potential containing scalar, pseudoscalar and vector parts is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 George D. Tsibidis

In this feature article we summarise and highlight aspects of the treatment of four-quark states with functional methods. Model approaches to those exotic mesons almost inevitably have to assume certain internal structures, e.g. by grouping…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-02 Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer , Walter Heupel , Nico Santowsky , Paul C. Wallbott

We present a factorization framework that takes into account the production of heavy quarks through gluon splitting in the thrust distribution for e+ e- --> hadrons. The explicit factorization theorems and some numerical results are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-23 Andre H. Hoang , Vicent Mateu , Piotr Pietrulewicz

The Wick rotation provides the standard technique of computing Feynman diagrams by means of Euclidean propagators. Let us suppose that quantum fields in an interaction zone are really Euclidean. In contrast with the well-known Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

We study the mean-field thermodynamics and the characteristics of the net-baryon number fluctuations at the phase boundaries for the chiral and deconfinement transitions in the Hybrid Quark-Meson-Nucleon model. The chiral dynamics is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-16 Michał Marczenko , Chihiro Sasaki

We revisit the quark-mass density-dependent model -- a phenomenological equation of state for deconfined quark matter in the high-density low-temperature regime -- and show that thermodynamic inconsistencies that have plagued the model for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-08 G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld

A simple model of Omega_Q and Omega_Q^(*) baryons containing one heavy quark Q is constructed. Amplitudes are represented by loop graphs with one line for the heavy quark and another for the light degrees of freedom. The latter are modelled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 M. Sutherland

In the ferromagnetic phase of the q-state Potts model, switching on an external magnetic field induces confinement of the domain wall excitations. For the Ising model (q = 2) the spectrum consists of kink-antikink states which are the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-09 M. Lencses , G. Takacs

Preliminary data from the Beam-Energy Scan II measurements by the STAR Collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider suggest a dip in the fourth-to-second-order cumulant ratio when plotted vs. beam energy. At the same energy range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Oleh Savchuk

The four-dimensional Dirac-Schr\"odinger equation satisfied by quark-antiquark bound states is derived from Quantum Chromodynamics. Different from the Bethe-Salpeter equation, the equation derived is a kind of first-order differential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jun-Chen Su

Semileptonic decays of doubly heavy baryons are studied in the framework of the relativistic quark model. The doubly heavy baryons are treated in the quark-diquark approximation. The transition amplitudes of heavy diquarks bb and bc going…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. Ebert , R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin , A. P. Martynenko

The intensive synchrotron radiation resulting from quarks interacting with the collective confining color field in relativistic heavy ion collisions is discussed. The spectrum of photons with large transverse momentum is calculated and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 V. V. Goloviznin , A. V. Nikolskii , A. M. Snigirev , G. M. Zinovjev
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