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Related papers: Composite Scalars at LEP: Constraining Technicolor…

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We consider the phenomenology of a naturally leptophobic $Z$-prime boson in the 1 to 10 GeV mass range. The $Z$-prime's couplings to leptons arise only via a radiatively-generated kinetic mixing with the $Z$ and photon, and hence are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alfredo Aranda , Christopher D. Carone

The ratio of branching ratios in leptonic pion decay $R_{\pi} \equiv (\Gamma(\pi^- \to e \nu_e))/(\Gamma(\pi^- \to \mu \nu_\mu))$ is a powerfully sensitive probe of new interactions beyond the electroweak standard model. This is due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-28 Bruce A. Campbell , Ahmed Ismail

Using precision electroweak data, we put limits on non-commuting extended technicolor models. We conclude that these models are viable only if the ETC interactions are strong. Interestingly, these models predict a pattern of deviations from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. S. Chivukula , E. H. Simmons , J. Terning

Z' bosons that couple preferentially to the third generation fermions can arise in models with extended weak (SU(2)xSU(2)) or hypercharge (U(1)xU(1)) gauge groups. We show that existing limits on quark-lepton compositeness set by the LEP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Kevin R. Lynch , Meenakshi Narain , Elizabeth H. Simmons , Stephen Mrenna

A search for the decay B+- to K+-K+-pi-+ was performed using data collected by the OPAL detector at LEP. These decays are strongly suppressed in the Standard Model but could occur with a higher branching ratio in supersymmetric models,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

We demonstrate that in a recently proposed unified leptoquark model based on the gauge group $SU(4)_C\times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_R$ significant deviations from the Standard Model values of $R_K$ and $R_{K^*}$ can be accommodated without any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-07 Thomas Faber , Matěj Hudec , Helena Kolešová , Yang Liu , Michal Malinský , Werner Porod , Florian Staub

The hierarchy of the Yukawa couplings is an outstanding problem of the standard model. We present a class of models in which the first and second generation fermions are SUSY partners of pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons that parameterize a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-14 Sourav K. Mandal , Mihoko Nojiri , Matthew Sudano , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

If electroweak symmetry breaking arises via strongly-coupled physics, the observed suppression of flavour-changing processes suggests that fermion masses should arise via mixing of elementary fermions with composite fermions of the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 Ben Gripaios

Light bosons can be found in large classes of theories beyond the Standard Model. These light bosons may not be ruled out by current experiments and, indeed, may even provide an explanation for some anomalous experimental results. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-30 David McKeen

Recently, several astrophysical data or would-be signals has been observed in different dark-matter oriented experiments. In each case, one could fit the data at the price of specific nature of the coupling between the Standard Model (SM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Yann Mambrini , Bryan Zaldívar

Previously, in the context of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (without {\em a priori} assumptions of parameter unification), we studied the constraints on weak-scale SUSY parameters from chargino production at LEP II, using as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jonathan L. Feng , Matthew J. Strassler

Exclusive production of the $\pi$ mesons in neutrino--photon interactions at low momentum transfer is studied within the standard model. The corresponding cross sections are calculated analytically. Potential astrophysical implications and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-21 I. Alikhanov

Walking technicolor predicts a light composite scalar, techni-dilaton, arising as a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson for the approximate scale symmetry spontaneously broken by techni-fermion condensation. We show that a light techni-dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Shinya Matsuzaki , Koichi Yamawaki

The $ O(GeV)$ extra $ U(1)$ gauge boson named U-boson, has been proposed to mediate the interaction among leptons and dark matter (DM), in order to account for the observations by PAMELA and ATIC. In such kind of models, the extra U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-28 Peng-fei Yin , Jia Liu , Shou-hua Zhu

psi and Upsilon decays may be used to search for light neutral spin-1 or spin-0 bosons associated with a broken extra-U(1) symmetry, local or global, acting axially on quarks and leptons, as may be present in supersymmetric theories with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 Pierre Fayet

There are many models beyond the standard model predicting the existence of non-universal gauge bosons $Z^{\prime}$, which can give rise to very rich phenomena. We calculate the contributions of the non-universal gauge bosons $Z^{\prime}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Chongxing Yue , Yanming Zhang , Lanjun Liu

The precise determination of the Z boson parameters from the measurements at the Z resonance by the four collaborations ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL in e+e- collisions at the large electron positron collider LEP at CERN is a landmark for…

We report on the first results of a sensitive search for scalar coupling of photons to a light neutral boson in the mass range of approximately 1.0 milli-electron volts and coupling strength greater than 10$^-6$ GeV$^-1$ using optical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Afanasev , O. K. Baker , K. B. Beard , G. Biallas , J. Boyce , M. Minarni , R. Ramdon , M. Shinn , P. Slocum

The pair production cross section for scalar and vector leptoquarks at $ep$ colliders is calculated for the case of photon--gluon fusion. In a model independent analysis we consider the most general $C$ and $P$ conserving couplings of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Johannes Blümlein , Edward Boos , Alexander Pukhov

We report new experimental limits on the \pi^0 -> \gamma X decay of the neutral pion into a photon and a light boson X followed by the decay X -> e+e-. If this process exist, one would expect a flux of high energy X's produced from \pi^0's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-30 S. N. Gninenko