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The role of the isoscalar hyperon Lambda in probing the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy is studied in multi-Lambda hypernuclei, hyperon-rich matter and neutron stars in relativistic models. Relationships between the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Z. Jiang

Spin-isospin response in exotic nuclear systems is investigated. It is found that in some nuclei excitations with pionic quantum numbers (0-, 1+, 2-, ...) appear at very low energies with large transition probabilities, which is an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Elena Litvinova

Determining the type of excitations that can exist in a thermal medium is key to understanding how hadronic matter behaves at extreme temperatures. In this work we study this question for pseudo-scalar mesons comprised of light-strange and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-04 Dibyendu Bala , Olaf Kaczmarek , Peter Lowdon , Owe Philipsen , Tristan Ueding

The in-medium feature of nuclear force which includes both nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) and hyperon-nucleon ($\Lambda N$) interactions impacts the description of single-$\Lambda$ hypernuclei. With the alternated mass number or isospin of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-31 Shi Yuan Ding , Wei Yang , Bao Yuan Sun

Taking into account the exchange forces between protons of scalar, pseudoscalar, vector and axial vector type the cross sections of neutral and charged scalar mesons $a_0(980)$, $a_+(980)$, $f_0(980)$, $\sigma(600)$ production are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-13 A. I. Ahmadov , Yu. M. Bystritskiy , E. A. Kuraev

The ongoing and planned experimental activities with direct reference to light unflavoured pseudoscalar mesons motivate a new theoretical study regarding their properties. An overview including details on new precise calculations is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-21 Karol Kampf

A previously introduced relativistic energy density functional, successfully applied to ordinary nuclei, is extended to hypernuclei. The density-dependent mean field and the spin-orbit potential are consistently calculated for a $\Lambda$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

Dileptons represent a unique probe for nuclear matter under extreme conditions reached in heavy-ion collisions. They allow to study meson properties, like mass and decay width, at various density and temperature regimes. Present days models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. D. Cozma , C. Fuchs , E. Santini , A. Fässler

We discuss the possibilities of extracting the constraints on New Physics by using the current data on the leptonic and semileptonic decays of pseudoscalar mesons. In doing so we use a general low energy Lagrangian that besides the vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-20 Damir Bečirević , Florentin Jaffredo , Ana Peñuelas , Olcyr Sumensari

We investigate the discovery potential of semileptonic hyperon decays in terms of searches of new physics at teraelectronvolt scales. These decays are controlled by a small $SU(3)$-flavor breaking parameter that allows for systematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-29 Hsi-Ming Chang , Martin González-Alonso , Jorge Martin Camalich

Isobaric single charge-exchange reactions, changing nuclear charges by one unit but leaving the mass partitions unaffected, have been for the first time investigated by peripheral collisions of $^{112}$Sn ions accelerated up to 1\textit{A}…

Two-meson-exchange nucleon-nucleon potentials are derived where either one or both nucleons contains a pair vertex. Physically, the meson-pair vertices are meant to describe in an effective way (part of) the effects of heavy-meson exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Th. A. Rijken , V. G. J. Stoks

We explore unsolved nuclear structure problems related with the spin and isospin degree of freedom by using microscopic models which accommodate realistic isoscalar and isovector pairing interactions, and also tensor correlations. For the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-20 Hiroyuki Sagawa

In the framework of the Relativistic Mean Field Approach a pseudospin dependence of the residual forces in nuclei is considered. It is shown that this dependence is relatively weak. As a consequence, a pseudospin dependence of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. V. Jolos , V. V. Voronov

Novel relativistic expressions are used to calculate the weak decay constants of pseudoscalar and vector mesons within the constituent quark model. Meson wave functions satisfy the quasipotential equation with the complete relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Ebert , R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

Charged current inclusive neutrino-nucleus cross sections are evaluated using the superscaling model for quasielastic scattering and its extension to the pion production region. The contribution of two-particle-two-hole vector…

Exclusive production of the $\pi$ mesons in neutrino--photon interactions at low momentum transfer is studied within the standard model. The corresponding cross sections are calculated analytically. Potential astrophysical implications and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-21 I. Alikhanov

We study the Delta I =3/2 and Delta S =2 amplitudes for hyperon decays of the form (B to B(prime) pion) at lowest order in chiral perturbation theory. At this order, the Delta I=3/2 amplitudes depend on only one constant. We extract the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Xiao-Gang He , G. Valencia

By employing recent data on non-mesonic decay of s-shell Lambda-hypernuclei we study, within the phenomenological model of Block and Dalitz, the validity of the Delta I=1/2 rule in the Lambda N--> NN process. Due to the low experimental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 W. M. Alberico , G. Garbarino

The nonleptonic weak $|\Delta S|=1$ $\Lambda N$ interaction, responsible for the dominant nonmesonic decay of all but the lightest hypernuclei, is studied in the framework of an effective field theory. The long-range physics is described…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Assumpta Parreno , Cornelius Bennhold , Barry R. Holstein
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