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A method to calculate the mean squared matrix element of weak interaction between compound states is developed. The result is expressed in terms of matrix elements of the nucleon-nucleon strong and weak interactions times the Fermi…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 V. V. Flambaum , O. K. Vorov

The contributions of subleading shape functions to inclusive decay distributions of B mesons are derived from a systematic two-step matching of QCD current correlators onto soft-collinear and heavy-quark effective theory. At tree-level, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Stefan W. Bosch , Matthias Neubert , Gil Paz

Zeroth-order optimization is a fundamental research topic that has been a focus of various learning tasks, such as black-box adversarial attacks, bandits, and reinforcement learning. However, in theory, most complexity results assert a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Pengyun Yue , Long Yang , Cong Fang , Zhouchen Lin

In the work by T. Duyckaerts and F. Merle, they studied the variational structure near the ground state solution $W$ of the energy critical wave equation and classified the solutions with the threshold energy $E(W,0)$ in dimensions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-26 Dong Li , Xiaoyi Zhang

The gauge-singlet right-handed neutrinos would be essential to explain the tiny masses of active neutrinos. We consider the effective field theory of the Standard Model extended with these fields under the assumption that neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-19 Anirban Biswas , Eung Jin Chun , Sanjoy Mandal , Dibyendu Nanda

Large models and enormous data are essential driving forces of the unprecedented successes achieved by modern algorithms, especially in scientific computing and machine learning. Nevertheless, the growing dimensionality and model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Yijun Dong

This is the third of a series of works (arxiv:2106.05291, arxiv:2205.03301) aimed at renormalizing the Standard Model effective field theory at one loop and to order $1/\Lambda^4$, with $\Lambda$ being the new physics cut-off. On this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-25 S. D. Bakshi , M. Chala , Á. Díaz-Carmona , Z. Ren , F. Vilches

Parity violation in QCD is a consequence of the so-called QCD $\theta$-vacuum. As a result, parity-odd fragmentation functions are introduced and they bring in new observables in the back-to-back dihadron productions in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-07 Yan-Lei Pan , Kai-Bao Chen , Yu-Kun Song , Shu-Yi Wei

The effects of dimension-eight operators giving rise to anomalous neutral triple gauge boson interactions of $Z\gamma\gamma$ and $Z\gamma Z$ vertices in $pp\to l^-l^+\gamma$ and $pp\to \nu\bar \nu \gamma$ are investigated at 100 TeV centre…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 A. Senol , H. Denizli , A. Yilmaz , I. Turk Cakir , K. Y. Oyulmaz , O. Karadeniz , O. Cakir

We study in a quark model the contradiction between factorization and duality found in nonleptonic decays at next to leading order in $1/N_c$, concentrating on quark exchange mechanism. The contradiction originates in the fact that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Le Yaouanc , L. Oliver , O. Pène , J. -C. Raynal

We consider higher dimensional operators due to quantum gravity or spontaneous compactification of extra dimensions in Kaluza-Klein type theory and their effect in the $SO(10)$ Lagrangian. These operators change the boundary conditions at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 Alakabha Datta , Sandip Pakvasa , Utpal Sarkar

We are interested in differential forms on mixed-dimensional geometries, in the sense of a domain containing sets of $d$-dimensional manifolds, structured hierarchically so that each $d$-dimensional manifold is contained in the boundary of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Wietse M. Boon , Jan M. Nordbotten , Jon E. Vatne

We review recent developments in double-beta decay, focusing on what can be learned about the three light neutrinos in future experiments. We examine the effects of uncertainties in already measured neutrino parameters and in calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. R. Elliott , J. Engel

We give some new characterizations of almost weak Dunford-Pettis operators and we investigate their relationship with weak Dunford-Pettis operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-14 Nabil Machrafi , Aziz Elbour , Mohammed Moussa

Neutrinos and dark matter (DM) are two of the least understood components of the Universe, yet both play crucial roles in cosmic evolution. Clues about their fundamental properties may emerge from discrepancies in cosmological measurements…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-12 Lei Zu , William Giarè , Chi Zhang , Eleonora Di Valentino , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Sebastian Trojanowski

The non-leptonic two body decays of D mesons are studied in the framework of an improved factorization approximation. The final state interaction effects are taken into account assuming them dominated by nearby resonances. The agreement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pietro Santorelli

The $ZZ\gamma$ triple neutral gauge couplings are absent in the Standard Model (SM) at the tree level. They receive no contributions from dimension-6 effective operators, but can arise from effective operators of dimension-8. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-10 John Ellis , Shao-Feng Ge , Hong-Jian He , Rui-Qing Xiao

Mixed dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) are equations coupling unknown fields defined over domains of differing topological dimension. Such equations naturally arise in a wide range of scientific fields including geology,…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Cécile Daversin-Catty , Chris N. Richardson , Ada J. Ellingsrud , Marie E. Rognes

Proton decay is examined within the framework of certain SO(10) models which have low dimension representations compatible with the recently found constraints coming from string theory, and which use the Dimopoulos-Wilczek mechanism to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Urano , R. Arnowitt

It is shown that regularisation by dimensional reduction is a viable alternative to dimensional regularisation in non-supersymmetric theories.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones , K. L. Roberts
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