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Using criteria based on superselection rules, we analyze the quantum correlations between the two condensate modes of the Bose-Einstein condensate interferometer of Egorov et al. [Phys. Rev. A 84, 021605 (2011)]. In order to determine the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-13 B. Opanchuk , L. Rosales-Zárate , R. Y. Teh , B. J. Dalton , A. Sidorov , P. D. Drummond , M. D. Reid

Bose-Einstein correlations of charged kaons were measured near mid-rapidity in central Pb+Pb collisions at 158 A$\cdot$GeV by the NA49 experiment at the CERN SPS. Source radii were extracted using the Yano-Koonin-Podgoretsky and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 S. V. Afanasiev

Recent developments are (meta)reviewed in the applications of Wigner functions to describe the observed single particle spectra and two-particle Bose-Einstein (or Hanbury Brown -- Twiss) correlations in high energy particle and nuclear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Csorgo

It is well understood that the studies of correlations between produced particles, the effects of coherence and chaoticity, an estimation of particle emitting source size play an important role in high energy physics [1]. First of all, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-04 G. A. Kozlov

The beam-normal single-spin asymmetry, $B_n$, exists in the scattering of high energy electrons, polarized transverse to their direction of motion, from nuclear targets. To first order, this asymmetry is caused by the interference of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-07 Mark Macrae Dalton

By measuring hadronic single-particle spectra and two-particle correlations in heavy-ion collisions, the size and dynamical state of the collision fireball at freeze-out can be reconstructed. I discuss the relevant theoretical methods and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Heinz

There are two length-scales present simultaneously in all the principal directions for three-dimensionally expanding, finite systems. These are discussed in detail for the case of a longitudinally expanding system with a transverse flow and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Csorgo , B. Lorstad

The two-nucleon spectral function in nuclear matter is studied using Correlated Basis Function perturbation theory, including central and tensor correlations produceded by a realistic hamiltonian. The factorization property of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Omar Benhar , Adelchi Fabrocini

We study the influence of a possible coherent component in the boson source on the two-, three- and $n$-particle correlation functions in a generalized core/halo type of boson-emitting source. In particular, a simple formula is presented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-10 T. Csorgo , B. Lorstad , J. Schmidt-Sorensen , A. Ster

We propose a feasible scheme to realize nonlinear Ramsey interferometry with a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate, where the nonlinearity arises from the interaction between coherent atoms. In our scheme, two Rosen-Zener pulses are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sheng-Chang Li , Li-Bin Fu , Wen-Shan Duan , Jie Liu

The evolution of the experimental knowledge and of the theoretical ideas about Bose-Einstein correlations in multiple particle production processes, during the first thirty years from their discovery, is reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Zalewski

Two-particle correlations play a pivotal role in understanding the space-time characteristics of particle emission in Heavy-ion collisions. These characteristics are typically represented by a relative emission source and can be obtained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Pierre Nzabahimana , Pawel Danielewicz , Giuseppe Verde

A brief review on recent charge multiplicity and correlation measurements at LEP is given. The measurements of unbiased gluon jet multiplicity are discussed. Recent results on charged particle Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac correlations at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Edward K. G. Sarkisyan

We discuss the frequency and visibility of atom-molecule Ramsey fringes observed in recent experiments by Claussen et al.[Phys. Rev. A 67, 060701 (2003)]. In these experiments a 85Rb Bose-Einstein condensate was exposed to a sequence of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Goral , Thorsten Koehler , Keith Burnett

Correlations of two protons emitted near midrapidity in p+Pb collisions at 450 GeV/c and S+Pb collisions at 200A GeV/c are presented, as measured by the NA44 Experiment. The correlation effect, which arises as a result of final state…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 NA44 Collaboration , H. Boggild et al

The recent NA49 measurement of two-proton correlation function shows an interesting and unexpected structure at large relative momentum. Applying source imaging techniques to the measurement, we find an unusually steep drop-off in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David A. Brown , Fuqiang Wang , Pawel Danielewicz

A comprehensive model study of Bose-Einstein correlation radii in heavy ion collisions is presented. The starting point is a longitudinally and transversally expanding fireball, represented at freeze-out by an azimuthally symmetric emission…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Boris Tomasik , Ulrich Heinz

Double-$\gamma$ vibrations in deformed nuclei are analyzed in the context of the interacting boson model. A simple extension of the original version of the model towards higher-order interactions is required to explain the observed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 J. E. Garcia-Ramos , J. M Arias , P. Van Isacker

Two-particle angular correlation is one of the most powerful tools to study the mechanism of particle production in proton--proton (pp) collision systems by relating the difference between the azimuthal angle ($\Delta\varphi$) and the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-02-14 Daniela Ruggiano

The shape of Bose-Einstein (or HBT) correlation functions is determined for the case when particles are emitted from a stable source, obtained after convolutions of large number of elementary random processes. The two-particle correlation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Csorgo , S. Hegyi , W. A. Zajc
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