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We analyze some consequences of grand unification of the third-generation Yukawa couplings, in the context of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. We address two issues: the prediction of the top quark mass, and the generation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Riccardo Rattazzi , Uri Sarid , Lawrence J. Hall

We investigate unitarity of $W^+W^-$ scattering in the context of theory space models of the form $U(1)\times {[SU(2)]}^N\times SU(2)_{N+1}$, which are broken down to $U(1)_{EM}$ by non-linear $\Sigma$ fields, without the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Roshan Foadi , Shrihari Gopalakrishna , Carl Schmidt

We discuss possible realizations of the hypothesis that all the fundamental interactions of the elementary particles should be of gauge type, including the Yukawa and Higgs ones. In the minimal SUSY extension of the standard model, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

Maximally supersymmetric SO(10) and SU(6) unified theories are constructed on the orbifold T^2/(Z_2 x Z'_2), with one length scale R_5 taken much larger than the other, R_6. The effective theory below 1/R_6 is found to be the highly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We present a five-dimensional supersymmetric SU(5) theory in which the gauge symmetry is broken maximally (i.e. at the 5D Planck scale M_*) on the same 4D brane where chiral matter is localized. Masses of the lightest Kaluza-Klein modes for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yasunori Nomura , David Smith , Neal Weiner

We consider the constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model which emerges from one theory with a small deviation from Yukawa unification which is adequate for $\mu>0$. We show that this model possesses a wide and natural range of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Gomez , C. Pallis

Previous work on t-b-\tau Yukawa-unified supersymmetry, as expected from SUSY GUT theories based on the gauge group SO(10), tended to have exceedingly large electroweak fine-tuning (EWFT). Here, we examine supersymmetric models where we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Howard Baer , Sabine Kraml , Suchita Kulkarni

We discuss the minimal supersymmetric $U(1)_{B-L}\times U(1)_R$ extension of the standard model. Gauge couplings unify as in the MSSM, even if the scale of $U(1)_{B-L}\times U(1)_R$ breaking is as low as order TeV and the model can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-20 Martin Hirsch , Werner Porod , Laslo Reichert , Florian Staub

The minimal renormalizable supersymmetric SO(10) model, an SO(10) framework with only one 10 and one 126 Higgs multiplets in the Yukawa sector, is attractive because of its high predictive power for the neutrino oscillation data. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Takeshi Fukuyama , Tatsuru Kikuchi , Nobuchika Okada

Extra dimension provides an attractive way to break symmetry by boundary conditions which can be useful to construct a natural grand unified theory avoiding the doublet-triplet splitting problem and the proton decay problem. It can provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiwoon Choi

We study the scalar Higgs sector of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model with an extra U(1), which has two Higgs doublets and a Higgs singlet, in the light leptophobic $Z'$ scenario where the extra neutral gauge boson $Z'$ does…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. W. Ham , E. J. Yoo , S. K. OH , D. Son

Supersymmetry breaking and compactification of extra space-time dimensions may have a common dynamical origin if our universe is spontaneously generated in the form of a four-dimensional topological or non-topological defect in higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Dvali , M. Shifman

The unification of gauge and top Yukawa couplings is an attractive feature of gauge-Higgs unification models in extra-dimensions. This feature is usually considered difficult to obtain based on simple group theory analyses. We reconsider a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Ammar Abdalgabar , Mohammed Omer Khojali , Alan S. Cornell , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea

Within a minimal extension of the SM in 4+1 dimensions, we study how Kaluza Klein excitations of the SM gauge bosons affect the electroweak precision observables. Asymmetries in Z decays provide the dominant bound on the compactification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Strumia

We investigate the physical implications of formulating the electroweak (EW) part of the Standard Model (SM) in terms of a superconnection involving the supergroup SU(2/1). In particular, we relate the observed Higgs mass to new physics at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-09 Ufuk Aydemir , Djordje Minic , Tatsu Takeuchi

We describe a natural UV complete theory with a composite little Higgs. Below a TeV we have the minimal Standard Model with a light Higgs, and an extra neutral scalar. At the TeV scale there are additional scalars, gauge bosons, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Emanuel Katz , Jaeyong Lee , Ann E. Nelson , Devin G. E. Walker

In a previous publication, arXiv:1106.4804, we have found 200 models from heterotic Calabi-Yau compactifications with line bundles, which lead to standard models after taking appropriate quotients by a discrete symmetry and introducing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Eran Palti

Supersymmetry is a prime candidate for physics beyond the Standard Model because low-energy supersymmetry stabilizes the Higgs mass avoiding fine-tuning and leads to natural electroweak symmetry breaking. However, searches at the Large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-16 Kohsaku Tobioka

In the gauge-Higgs unification scenario the Higgs field is unified with gauge fields in higher dimensional gauge theory. The 4D Higgs field $H(x)$ corresponds to 4D fluctuations of the Aharonov-Bohm phase (Wilson line phase) $\theta_H$ in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-19 Yutaka Hosotani

We show explicitly that supersymmetric $E_6$ Grand Unified Theory with a Higgs sector consisting of $\{27+\bar{27}+351'+\bar{351'}+78\}$ fields provides a realistic scenario for symmetry breaking and fermion mass generation. While gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-21 K. S. Babu , Borut Bajc , Vasja Susič
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