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We evaluate analytically the elastic $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude to two loops in chiral perturbation theory and give numerical values for the two $S$--wave scattering lengths and for the phase shift difference $\delta_0^0-\delta_1^1$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Bijnens , G. Colangelo , G. Ecker , J. Gasser , M. E. Sainio

A new unitarization approach incorporated with chiral symmetry is established and applied to study the $\pi K$ elastic scatterings. We demonstrate that the $\kappa$ resonance exists, if the scattering length parameter in the I=1/2, J=0…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Q. Zheng , Z. Y. Zhou , G. Y. Qin , Z. G. Xiao , J. J. Wang , N. Wu

We first review the recent accumulating evidences of the existence of a scalar-isoscalar meson with the mass 500 to 800 MeV which may be identified with the sigma meson as the quantum fluctuation of the amplitude of the chiral order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Teiji Kunihiro

We perform an analysis of Lattice QCD data in the open-charm sector based on the chiral SU(3) Lagrangian. The low-energy constants are adjusted to recover the open-charm meson masses on Lattice QCD ensembles from HPQCD, ETMC and HSC with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Matthias F. M. Lutz , Xiao-Yu Guo , Yonggoo Heo , C. L. Korpa

We consider constraints on the isoscalar S-wave pi-N scattering length a+ from pi-deuteron scattering, to third order in small momenta and pion masses in chiral perturbation theory. To this order, the pi-deuteron scattering length is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. R. Beane , V. Bernard , T. -S. H. Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present a novel analysis of the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude in Lorentz covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory renormalized in the extended-on-mass-shell scheme. This amplitude, valid up to $\mathcal{O}(p^3)$ in the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 J. M. Alarcon , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller

Using dispersion theory, the electromagnetic Sigma-to-Lambda transition form factors are expressed as the product of the pion electromagnetic form factor and the $\Sigma\bar{\Lambda}\to\pi\pi$ scattering amplitudes with the latter estimated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Yong-Hui Lin , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

We calculate the pion self-energies in asymmetric nuclear matter in the two-loop approximation of chiral perturbation theory. We find three types of corrections beyond the well-known linear density approximation. The resulting s-wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Kaiser , W. Weise

Based on the recent phenomenological analysis done by M. Mojzis, Eur. Phys. Jour. {\bf C2} (1998) 182, of $\pi N $ scattering within the framework of Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory we predict, after a suitable unitarization of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Nieves , E. Ruiz Arriola

Recently we have shown an evidence for existence of \sigma-particle in the previous works; where the \pi\pi S-wave phase shift is reanalyzed, by introducing a repulsive background suggested by the chiral symmetry, and by applying a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin Ishida , Muneyuki Ishida , Taku Ishida , Kunio Takamatsu , Tsuneaki Tsuru

The $s-$wave meson-baryon scattering is analyzed for the strangeness $S=-1$ and isospin I=0 sector in a Bethe-Salpeter coupled channel formalism incorporating Chiral Symmetry. Four channels have been considered: $\pi \Sigma$, $\bar K N$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Garcia-Recio , J. Nieves , E. Ruiz Arriola , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We consider the relation between the breakdown scale of chiral perturbation theory, $\Lambda_\chi$, for large values of $N$ (flavor), and the scale associated with ``new" physical thresholds. This question is addressed using both the linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Thomas Appelquist , John Terning

We present technical details of the evaluation of the elastic pi-pi scattering amplitude to two loops in chiral perturbation theory. In particular, we elaborate on the renormalization procedure at the two-loop order and on the evaluation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Bijnens , G. Colangelo , G. Ecker , J. Gasser , M. E. Sainio

We evaluate energy levels of the K-pi system in the K* channel in finite volume using chiral unitary theory. We use these energy levels to obtain K-pi phase shifts, and then obtain the K* mass and its decay width. We investigate their…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-15 Dan Zhou , Er-Liang Cui , Hua-Xing Chen , Li-Sheng Geng , Li-Hua Zhu

We present a lattice QCD study of the phase shift of $I{=}2$ $\pi\pi$ scattering on the basis of two different approaches: the standard finite volume approach by Luscher and the recently introduced HAL QCD potential method. Quenched QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-06 T. Kurth , N. Ishii , T. Doi , S. Aoki , T. Hatsuda

We conduct a two-flavor ($N_f=2$) lattice QCD calculation of the elastic phase-shifts for pion-pion scattering in the scalar, isoscalar channel (the $\sigma$-meson). The calculation is performed for two quark masses corresponding to a pion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-18 Dehua Guo , Andrei Alexandru , Raquel Molina , Maxim Mai , Michael Döring

Scattering of an electron in quasi-one dimensional quantum wires have many unusual features, not found in one, two or three dimensions. In this work we analyze the scattering phase shifts due to an impurity in a multi-channel quantum wire…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Singha Deo , Swarnali Bandopadhyay , Sourin Das

We calculate the complete $T$-matrices of pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) scattering to the third order in heavy baryon SU(3) chiral perturbation theory. The baryon mass in the chiral limit $M_0$ and the low-energy constants are determined by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-03 Bo-Lin Huang , Jing Ou-Yang

Motivated by recent lattice QCD studies, we explore the effects of interactions on strangeness fluctuations in strongly interacting matter at finite temperature. We focus on S-wave $K\pi$ scattering and discuss the role of the $K_0^*(800)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-09 Bengt Friman , Pok Man Lo , Michał Marczenko , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We apply a quark interchange model to spin-dependent and exotic meson-meson scattering. The model includes the complete set of standard quark model forces, including OGE spin-orbit and tensor and scalar confinement spin-orbit. Scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 T. Barnes , N. Black , E. S. Swanson
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