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The interaction of light with a single two-level emitter is the most fundamental process in quantum optics, and is key to many quantum applications. As a distinctive feature, two photons are never detected simultaneously in the light…

In this paper, we have proposed $SU(2)$ non-Abelian electromagnetism gauge theory. In the theory, photon has self-interaction and interaction, which can explain photon entanglement phenomenon in quantum information. Otherwise, we find there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-27 Xiang-Yao Wu , Hong-Li , Xiao-Jing Liua , Si-Qi Zhang , Guang-Huai Wang , Ji Ma , Heng-Mei Li , Hong-Chun Yuan , Hai-Xin Gao , Jing-Wu Lie

Ultra-peripheral collisions of heavy ions and protons are the energy frontier for electromagnetic interactions. Both photonuclear and two-photon collisions are studied, at collision energies that are far higher than are available elsewhere.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-02 Spencer Klein , Peter Steinberg

A number of characteristics of the new fundamental interaction are described. The interaction is carried by a massless pseudoscalar boson and extends to at least the electron neutrino, proton, and neutron. A substantiation of the existence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-22 L. M. Slad

Nuclei in dense matter are influenced by the medium. In the cluster mean field approximation, an effective Schr\"odinger equation for the $A$-particle cluster is obtained accounting for the effects of the surrounding medium, such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 G. Röpke

A particle $\phi$ coupling to two photons couples also to charged particles, like protons, through a loop. If the particle is a light scalar this induced coupling to protons leads to non-newtonian forces. We show that the experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Arnaud Dupays , Eduard Masso' , Javier Redondo , Carlo Rizzo

A new concept is proposed to solve the solar neutrino problem, that is based on a hypothesis about the existence of semi-weak interaction of electron neutrinos with nucleons mediated by massless pseudoscalar bosons. Owing to about 10…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-23 L. M. Slad

The two striking components of retina, i.e., the light sensitive neural layer in the eye, by which it responds to light are (the three types of) color sensitive Cones and color insensitive Rods (which outnumber the cones 20:1). The…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2008-04-02 Ramakrishna Chakravarthi , A. K. Rajagopal , A. R. Usha Devi

The $pp$-chain of nuclear reactions is the primary route for energy production in the Sun. The first step in that reaction sequence converts two protons to a deuterium nucleus with the emission of a positron and electron neutrino. This…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-23 Anna M. Suliga , Shashank Shalgar , George M. Fuller

The Rutherford planetary model of a proton-electron atom is modified. Besides the Coulomb interaction of the point electron with the proton, its strong Coulomb interaction with the physical vacuum as well as the magnetic interaction between…

General Physics · Physics 2011-04-18 R. Fedaruk

The interaction between free electrons and nanoscale optical fields has emerged as a unique platform to investigate ultrafast processes in matter and explore fundamental quantum phenomena. In particular, optically modulated electrons are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-07 Adamantios P. Synanidis , P. A. D. Gonçalves , Claus Ropers , F. Javier García de Abajo

The present paper is based upon ideas and results obtained in an earlier paper by the author devoted to a new formulation of quantum electrodynamics. The equations derived in that paper depict the structure and properties of the electron as…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-08 V. A. Golovko

Under certain running conditions, the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) can be considered as a photon-photon collider. Indeed, in proton-proton, proton-ion, ion-ion collisions, when incoming particles pass very close to each other in very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 L. Schoeffel , C. Baldenegro , H. Hamdaoui , S. Hassani , C. Royon , M. Saimpert

We consider an $SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_N$ model for the electroweak interactions which includes extra charged leptons which do not mix with the known leptons. These new leptons couple to $Z^0$ only through vector currents. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Pleitez , M. D. Tonasse

We suggest that the question of why is there something rather than nothing can be answered by the existence of two types of nothing. We propose that matter occurs at the boundaries of intersection of both nothings. This accords with the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-08-15 Adam Brownstein

Compton scattering is one of the fundamental interaction processes of light with matter. Already upon its discovery [1] it was described as a billiard-type collision of a photon kicking a quasi-free electron. With decreasing photon energy,…

The hybridization of light and matter excitations in the form of polaritons has enabled major advances in understanding and controlling optical nonlinearities. Entering the quantum regime of strong interactions between individual photons…

Dark matter interactions with electrons or protons during the early Universe leave imprints on the cosmic microwave background and the matter power spectrum, and can be probed through cosmological and astrophysical observations. These…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Rouven Essig , David McKeen , Yi-Ming Zhong

Multiple interactions of quarks and gluons in high-energy heavy-ion collisions may give rise to interesting phemomena of color charges propagating in high-density QCD matter. We study the dynamics of multi-parton systems produced in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dinesh K. Srivastava , Klaus Geiger

Two types of average neutron-proton interaction formulas are compared: In the first type, neutron-proton interactions for even-even and odd-$A$ nuclei extracted from experimental binding energies show a smooth behavior as a function of mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Zheying Wu , S. A. Changizi , Chong Qi
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