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We consider the construction of inverted hybrid inflation models in which the vacuum energy during inflation is at the TeV scale, and the inflaton couples to the Higgs field. Such models are of interest in the context of some recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Edmund J. Copeland , David Lyth , Arttu Rajantie , Mark Trodden

In models of inflation driven by an axion-like pseudoscalar field, the inflaton, a, may couple to the standard model hypercharge via a Chern-Simons-type interaction, $L \subset a/(4\Lambda) F\tilde{F}$. This coupling results in explosive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-20 Daniel Jimenez , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz , Xun-Jie Xu

We construct an anomaly free supersymmetric U(1)' model with a secluded U(1)'-breaking sector. We study the one-loop effective potential at finite temperature, and show that there exists a strong enough first order electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Junhai Kang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li , Tao Liu

We propose a new electroweak baryogenesis scenario in high-scale supersymmetric (SUSY) models. We consider a singlet extension of the minimal SUSY standard model introducing additional vector-like multiplets. We show that the strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Kazuya Ishikawa , Teppei Kitahara , Masahiro Takimoto

We address electroweak baryogenesis in the context of composite Higgs models, pointing out that modifications to the Higgs and top quark sectors can play an important role in generating the baryon asymmetry. Our main observation is that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Jose R. Espinosa , Ben Gripaios , Thomas Konstandin , Francesco Riva

The effective potential at finite temperature is constructed within the minimal standard model when a real Higgs singlet is added on. We find that a region of parameter space exists for which one can find a first order transition strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Choi , R. R. Volkas

The realisation that the electroweak anomaly can induce significant baryon number violation at high temperature and that the standard models of particle physics and cosmology contain all the ingredients needed for baryogenesis has led to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 U. A. yajnik

At the end of inflation the universe is frozen in a near zero-entropy state with energy density in a coherent scalar field and must be ``defrosted'' to produce the observed entropy and baryon number. We propose that the baryon asymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Edward W. Kolb , Andrei Linde , Antonio Riotto

We note that the maximum temperature during reheating can be much greater than the reheating temperature $T_r$ at which the Universe becomes radiation dominated. We show that the Standard Model anomalous $(B+L)$-violating processes can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sacha Davidson , Marta Losada , Antonio Riotto

Electroweak symmetry non-restoration up to high temperatures well above the electroweak scale offers new alternatives for baryogenesis. We propose a new approach for electroweak symmetry non-restoration via an inert Higgs sector that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Marcela Carena , Claudius Krause , Zhen Liu , Yikun Wang

We propose a mechanism for baryogenesis in which the baryon asymmetry is generated as an equilibrium response of weak sphalerons in a region where electroweak sphaleron transitions remain unsuppressed, $h/T\lesssim 1$. A nonzero equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-18 Jacopo Azzola , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Andreas Weiler

The presently observed cosmological baryon asymmetry has been finally determined at the time of the electroweak phase transition, when baryon and lepton number violating interactions fell out of thermal equilibrium. We discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Buchmuller

We develop a method to compute the sphaleron rate in the electroweak broken phase nonperturbatively. The rate is somewhat slower than a perturbative estimate. In SU(2) X U(1) Higgs theory at the physical value of Theta_W, and assuming that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Guy D. Moore

The viable window to electroweak baryogenesis in a supersymmetric $U(1)'$ model is studied in light of the 126 GeV Higgs boson. To investigate the decoupling of the sphaleron process in the broken phase, we evaluate the sphaleron rate and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-25 Eibun Senaha

SUSY models with a gauge singlet easily allow for a strongly first order electroweak phase transition (EWPT). We discuss the wall profile, in particular transitional CP violation during the EWPT. We calculate CP violating source terms for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Stephan J. Huber , Michael G. Schmidt

We study the details of preheating in an inflationary scenario in which the Standard Model Higgs, strongly non-minimally coupled to gravity, plays the role of the inflaton. We find that the Universe does not reheat immediately through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Daniel G. Figueroa , Javier Rubio

Recent progress in non-perturbative investigations of the electroweak phase transition is reviewed, with special emphasis on numerical simulations in the four-dimen\-sional SU(2) Higgs model.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Montvay

We study the possibility of relaxing the cosmological bound on the Higgs mass coming from the requirement of non-erasure of the baryon asymmetry by sphalerons. After reviewing the Standard Model case we obtain this bound in two extensions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. R. Espinosa

Electroweak baryogenesis is an attractive mechanism to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe via a strong first order electroweak phase transition. We compare the phase transition patterns suggested by the vacuum structure at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-12 Sebastian Baum , Marcela Carena , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner , Yikun Wang

We use the two loop effective potential to study the first order electroweak phase transition in the minimial supersymmetric standard model. A global search of the parameter space is made to identify parameters compatible with electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Cline , G. D. Moore