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Related papers: A thought experiment with clocks in static gravity

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Is time travel possible? What is Einstein's theory of relativity mathematically predicting in that regard? Is time travel related to the so-called clock 'paradoxes' of relativity and if so how? Is there any accurate experimental evidence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-22 Ignazio Ciufolini

Traditional clock synchronisation on a rotating platform is shown to be incompatible with the experimentally established transformation of time. The latter transformation leads directly to solve this problem through noninvariant one-way…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Francois Goy , Franco Selleri

The clockwork is a mechanism for generating light particles with exponentially suppressed interactions in theories which contain no small parameters at the fundamental level. We develop a general description of the clockwork mechanism valid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Gian F. Giudice , Matthew McCullough

Reflection of a particle from a mirror pair that is fixed to a platform which falls freely in a gravitational field is shown to infer displacement of the center of mass of this platform of order the Planck length. This displacement and its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-31 Frank V. Kowalski

It is demonstrated that the measured spatial separation of two objects, at rest in some inertial frame, is invariant under space-time transformations. This result holds in both Galilean and Special Relativity. A corollary is that there are…

General Physics · Physics 2009-09-01 J. H. Field

Time plays a crucial role in the intuitive understanding of the world around us. Within quantum mechanics, however, time is not usually treated as an observable quantity; it enters merely as a parameter in the laws of motion of physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Sandra Ranković , Yeong-Cherng Liang , Renato Renner

We present a simple argument leading to a fundamental minimum uncertainty in the determination of times. It only relies in the uncertainty principle and time dilation in a gravitational field. It implies any attempt to measure times will…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

Gravitational field of a stationary circular cosmic string loop has been studied in the context of full nonlinear Einstein's theory of gravity. It has been assumed that the radial and tangential stresses of the loop are equal to the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-16 A. A. Sen , N. Banerjee

This paper addresses a simple question: how small can one make a gravitational source mass and still detect its gravitational coupling to a nearby test mass? We describe an experimental scheme based on micromechanical sensing to observe…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-05-31 Jonas Schmöle , Mathias Dragosits , Hans Hepach , Markus Aspelmeyer

The main theoretical aspects of gravitomagnetism are reviewed. It is shown that the gravitomagnetic precession of a gyroscope is intimately connected with the special temporal structure around a rotating mass that is revealed by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-07 B. Mashhoon , F. Gronwald , H. I. M. Lichtenegger

Gravitational interactions were studied by measuring the influence of small external field masses on a microwave resonator. It consisted of two spherical mirrors, which acted as independent pendulumsindividually suspended by strings. Two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-13 W. Bartel , C. W. Elvers , L. Jönsson , G. Kempf , H. Krause , B. Loehr , E. Lohrmann , H. Meyer , P. Steffen , E. Wuensch

Responding to calls from the National Science Foundation (NSF) for new proposals to measure the gravitational constant $G$, we offer an interesting experiment in deep space employing the classic gravity train mechanism. Our setup requires…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-18 Michael R. Feldman , John D. Anderson , Gerald Schubert , Virginia Trimble , Sergei Kopeikin , Claus Lämmerzahl

A new approach in the Newtonian space and time, based upon the assumption that inertial mass is the quantitative measure of the matter. It has been shown that in case of a special physical system, a supposed matter transfer may reproduce…

General Physics · Physics 2013-08-13 P. Doleschall

Gravitational field of a nonstatic global string has been studied in the context of Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. Both the metric components and the BD scalar field are assumed to be nonseparable functions of time and space.The spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Sen , N. Banerjee

Time dilation is a difference in measured time between two clocks that either move with different velocities or experience different gravitational potentials. Both of these effects stem from the theory of relativity and are usually…

The problem to estimate the background due to accidental coincidences in the search for coincidences in gravitational wave experiments is discussed. The use of delayed coincidences obtained by orderly shifting the event times of one of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Astone , S. Frasca , G. Pizzella

In this paper we propose, in a preliminary way, a new Earth-based laboratory experiment aimed to the detection of the gravitomagnetic field of the Earth. It consists of the measurement of the difference of the circular frequencies of two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-31 Lorenzo Iorio

We present a derivation of the structure and dynamics of a ticking clock by showing that for finite systems a single natural principle serves to distinguish what we understand as ticking clocks from time-keeping systems in general. As a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-06 Ralph Silva , Nuriya Nurgalieva , Henrik Wilming

In this short paper we follow the entropic gravity approach and demonstrate how \(f(R)\) theories of gravity can be emergent. This is done by introducing an effective gravitational constant which is naturally arising from the \(f(R)\)'s…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-08 Ali Teimouri

When applied to a dipole source subjected to acceleration which is violent and long lasting (``extreme acceleration''), Maxwell's equations predict radiative power which augments Larmor's classical radiation formula by a nontrivial amount.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-12 Ulrich H. Gerlach