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We discuss cosmological models in six-dimensional spacetime. For codimension-1 branes, we consider a (4+1) braneworld model and discuss its cosmological evolution. For codimension-2 branes, we consider an infinitely thin conical braneword…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

We explore the possibility of generalizing the locally localized gravity model in five space-time dimensions to arbitrary higher dimensions. In a space-time with negative cosmological constant, there are essentially two kinds of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ichiro Oda

Some observational constraints on the brane-world based on predictions from specific models in five dimensions, have been recently reported, both on local and cosmological scales. In order to identify the origins of these constraints, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Maia , E. M. Monte

We consider the cosmology of a pair of domain walls bounding a five-dimensional bulk space-time with negative cosmological constant, in which the distance between the branes is not fixed in time. Although there are strong arguments to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Justin Khoury , Paul J. Steinhardt , Daniel Waldram

We consider the simplest scenario when black strings / cigars penetrate the cosmological brane. As a result, the brane has a Swiss-cheese structure, with Schwarzschild black holes immersed in a Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 László Á. Gergely

The Randall-Sundrum model of warped geometry in a five-dimensional scenario, aimed at explaining the hierarchy between the Planck and electroweak scales, is intrinsically unstable in its minimal form due to negative tension of the visible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Paramita Dey , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Soumitra SenGupta

Cosmological models with a de Sitter 3-brane embedded in a five-dimensional de Sitter spacetime (dS5) give rise to a finite 4D Planck mass similar to that in Randall-Sundrum (RS) brane-world models in AdS5 spacetime. Yet there arise a few…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-22 Ishwaree P. Neupane

Vacuum expectation value of the surface energy-momentum tensor is evaluated for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter subject to Robin boundary conditions on two parallel branes located on (D+1)-dimensional AdS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Aram A. Saharian

Brane-world cosmology is motivated by recent developments in string/M-theory and offers a new perspective on the hierarchy problem. In the brane-world scenario, our Universe is a four-dimensional subspace or {\em brane} embedded in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Coley

We propose a brane-world setup based on gauge/gravity duality that permits the simultaneous realisation of self-tuning of the cosmological constant and a stabilisation of the electroweak hierarchy. The Standard Model dynamics including the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-16 Yuta Hamada , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Lukas T. Witkowski

We investigate constraints for including bulk and brane matter in the Randall- Sundrum model. In static configurations with two zero thickness branes, we find that no realistic brane matter is possible. We also consider the possibility that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kari Enqvist , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Syksy Rasanen

We study axially symmetric codimension-2 cosmology for a distributional braneworld fueled by a localised 4D perfect fluid, in a 6D Lovelock theory. We argue that only the matching conditions (dubbed topological) where the extrinsic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-21 Christos Charmousis , Georgios Kofinas , Antonios Papazoglou

We study the cosmology of a general scalar field and barotropic fluid during the early stage of a brane-world where the Friedmann constraint is dominated by the square of the energy density. Assuming both the scalar field and fluid are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shuntaro Mizuno , Seung-Joo Lee , Edmund J. Copeland

A solution of codimension 2 brane is found for which 4 dimensional Friedmann cosmology is recovered on the brane with time dependent tension, in the Einstein frame. The effective parameter $p/\rho$ of equation of state on the brane can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hongsheng Zhang , Qi Guo , Rong-Gen Cai

In this thesis we study the dynamics of higher-dimensional gravity in a universe emerging from a brane collision. We develop a set of powerful analytic methods which, we believe, render braneworld cosmological perturbation theory solvable.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul McFadden

We consider the cosmology of the reduced 5D Horava-Witten M-Theory (HW) with volume modulus and treating matter on the orbifold planes to first order. It is seen that one can recover the FRW cosmology in the Hubble expansion era with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , J. Dent , B. Dutta

A five dimensional brane cosmology with non-minimally coupled scalar field to gravity has been considered in a Jordan-Brans-Dicke frame. We derive an effective four dimensional field equations on a 3+1 dimensional brane where the fifth…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis E. Mendes , Anupam Mazumdar

The estimation of the cosmological constant in inflationary Brane New World models is done. It is shown that basically it is quite large, of the same order as in anomaly-driven inflation. However, for some fine-tuning of bulk gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Octavio Obregon , Sergei D. Odintsov

In extra-dimensional scenarios oscillations between active and sterile neutrinos can be governed by a new resonance in the oscillation amplitude. This resonance results when cancelation occurs between two phase differences, the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Sebastian Hollenberg , Octavian Micu , Heinrich Päs , Thomas J. Weiler

We show that a four-dimensional equation of state for a cosmological constant term arises from a perfect fluid in the bulk in the context of a gravity model where the scalar curvature is non-minimally coupled to the perfect fluid Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Orfeu Bertolami , Carla Carvalho , Joao Laia