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We present direct upper limits on gravitational wave emission from the Crab pulsar using data from the first nine months of the fifth science run of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO). These limits are based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-23 The LIGO Scientific Collaboration , B. Abbott , R. Abbott , R. Adhikari , P. Ajith , B. Allen , G. Allen , R. Amin , S. B. Anderson , W. G. Anderson , M. A. Arain , M. Araya , H. Armandula , P. Armor , Y. Aso , S. Aston , P. Aufmuth , C. Aulbert , S. Babak , S. Ballmer , H. Bantilan , B. C. Barish , C. Barker , D. Barker , B. Barr , P. Barriga , M. A. Barton , M. Bastarrika , K. Bayer , J. Betzwieser , P. T. Beyersdorf , I. A. Bilenko , G. Billingsley , R. Biswas , E. Black , K. Blackburn , L. Blackburn , D. Blair , B. Bland , T. P. Bodiya , L. Bogue , R. Bork , V. Boschi , S. Bose , P. R. Brady , V. B. Braginsky , J. E. Brau , M. Brinkmann , A. Brooks , D. A. Brown , G. Brunet , A. Bullington , A. Buonanno , O. Burmeister , R. L. Byer , L. Cadonati , G. Cagnoli , J. B. Camp , J. Cannizzo , K. Cannon , J. Cao , L. Cardenas , T. Casebolt , G. Castaldi , C. Cepeda , E. Chalkley , P. Charlton , S. Chatterji , S. Chelkowski , Y. Chen , N. Christensen , D. Clark , J. Clark , T. Cokelaer , R. Conte , D. Cook , T. Corbitt , D. Coyne , J. D. E. Creighton , A. Cumming , L. Cunningham , R. M. Cutler , J. Dalrymple , K. Danzmann , G. Davies , D. DeBra , J. Degallaix , M. Degree , V. Dergachev , S. Desai , R. DeSalvo , S. Dhurandhar , M. Díaz , J. Dickson , A. Dietz , F. Donovan , K. L. Dooley , E. E. Doomes , R. W. P. Drever , I. Duke , J. -C. Dumas , R. J. Dupuis , J. G. Dwyer , C. Echols , A. Effler , P. Ehrens , E. Espinoza , T. Etzel , T. Evans , S. Fairhurst , Y. Fan , D. Fazi , H. Fehrmann , M. M. Fejer , L. S. Finn , K. Flasch , N. Fotopoulos , A. Freise , R. Frey , T. Fricke , P. Fritschel , V. V. Frolov , M. Fyffe , J. Garofoli , I. Gholami , J. A. Giaime , S. Giampanis , K. D. Giardina , K. Goda , E. Goetz , L. Goggin , G. González , S. Gossler , R. Gouaty , A. Grant , S. Gras , C. Gray , M. Gray , R. J. S. Greenhalgh , A. M. Gretarsson , F. Grimaldi , R. Grosso , H. Grote , S. Grunewald , M. Guenther , E. K. Gustafson , R. Gustafson , B. Hage , J. M. Hallam , D. Hammer , C. Hanna , J. Hanson , J. Harms , G. Harry , E. Harstad , K. Hayama , T. Hayler , J. Heefner , I. S. Heng , M. Hennessy , A. Heptonstall , M. Hewitson , S. Hild , E. Hirose , D. Hoak , D. Hosken , J. Hough , S. H. Huttner , D. Ingram , M. Ito , A. Ivanov , B. Johnson , W. W. Johnson , D. I. Jones , ÂG. Jones , R. Jones , L. Ju , P. Kalmus , V. Kalogera , S. Kamat , J. Kanner , D. Kasprzyk , E. Katsavounidis , K. Kawabe , S. Kawamura , F. Kawazoe , W. Kells , D. G. Keppel , F. Ya. Khalili , R. Khan , E. Khazanov , C. Kim , P. King , J. S. Kissel , S. Klimenko , K. Kokeyama , V. Kondrashov , R. K. Kopparapu , D. Kozak , I. Kozhevatov , B. Krishnan , P. Kwee , P. K. Lam , M. Landry , M. M. Lang , B. Lantz , A. Lazzarini , M. Lei , N. Leindecker , V. Leonhardt , I. Leonor , K. Libbrecht , H. Lin , P. Lindquist , N. A. Lockerbie , D. Lodhia , M. Lormand , P. Lu , M. Lubinski , A. Lucianetti , H. Lück , B. Machenschalk , M. MacInnis , M. Mageswaran , K. Mailand , V. Mandic , S. Márka , Z. Márka , A. Markosyan , J. Markowitz , E. Maros , I. Martin , R. M. Martin , J. N. Marx , K. Mason , F. Matichard , L. Matone , R. Matzner , N. Mavalvala , R. McCarthy , D. E. McClelland , S. C. McGuire , M. McHugh , G. McIntyre , G. McIvor , D. McKechan , K. McKenzie , T. Meier , A. Melissinos , G. Mendell , R. A. Mercer , S. Meshkov , C. J. Messenger , D. Meyers , J. Miller , J. Minelli , S. Mitra , V. P. Mitrofanov , G. Mitselmakher , R. Mittleman , O. Miyakawa , B. Moe , S. Mohanty , G. Moreno , K. Mossavi , C. MowLowry , G. Mueller , S. Mukherjee , H. Mukhopadhyay , H. Müller-Ebhardt , J. Munch , P. Murray , E. Myers , J. Myers , T. Nash , J. Nelson , G. Newton , A. Nishizawa , K. Numata , J. O'Dell , G. Ogin , B. O'Reilly , R. O'Shaughnessy , D. J. Ottaway , R. S. Ottens , H. Overmier , B. J. Owen , Y. Pan , C. Pankow , M. A. Papa , V. Parameshwaraiah , P. Patel , M. Pedraza , S. Penn , A. Perreca , T. Petrie , I. M. Pinto , M. Pitkin , H. J. Pletsch , M. V. Plissi , F. Postiglione , M. Principe , R. Prix , V. Quetschke , F. Raab , D. S. Rabeling , H. Radkins , N. Rainer , M. Rakhmanov , M. Ramsunder , H. Rehbein , S. Reid , D. H. Reitze , R. Riesen , K. Riles , B. Rivera , N. A. Robertson , C. Robinson , E. L. Robinson , S. Roddy , A. Rodriguez , A. M. Rogan , J. Rollins , J. D. Romano , J. Romie , R. Route , S. Rowan , A. Rüdiger , L. Ruet , P. Russell , K. Ryan , S. Sakata , M. Samidi , L. Sancho de la Jordana , V. Sandberg , V. Sannibale , S. Saraf , P. Sarin , B. S. Sathyaprakash , S. Sato , P. R. Saulson , R. Savage , P. Savov , S. W. Schediwy , R. Schilling , R. Schnabel , R. Schofield , B. F. Schutz , P. Schwinberg , S. M. Scott , A. C. Searle , B. Sears , F. Seifert , D. Sellers , A. S. Sengupta , P. Shawhan , D. H. Shoemaker , A. Sibley , X. Siemens , D. Sigg , S. Sinha , A. M. Sintes , B. J. J. Slagmolen , J. Slutsky , J. R. Smith , M. R. Smith , N. D. Smith , K. Somiya , B. Sorazu , L. C. Stein , A. Stochino , R. Stone , K. A. Strain , D. M. Strom , A. Stuver , T. Z. Summerscales , K. -X. Sun , M. Sung , P. J. Sutton , H. Takahashi , D. B. Tanner , R. Taylor , R. Taylor , J. Thacker , K. A. Thorne , K. S. Thorne , A. Thüring , K. V. Tokmakov , C. Torres , C. Torrie , G. Traylor , M. Trias , W. Tyler , D. Ugolini , J. Ulmen , K. Urbanek , H. Vahlbruch , C. Van Den Broeck , M. van der Sluys , S. Vass , R. Vaulin , A. Vecchio , J. Veitch , P. Veitch , A. Villar , C. Vorvick , S. P. Vyachanin , S. J. Waldman , L. Wallace , H. Ward , R. Ward , M. Weinert , A. Weinstein , R. Weiss , S. Wen , K. Wette , J. T. Whelan , S. E. Whitcomb , B. F. Whiting , C. Wilkinson , P. A. Willems , H. R. Williams , L. Williams , B. Willke , I. Wilmut , W. Winkler , C. C. Wipf , A. G. Wiseman , G. Woan , R. Wooley , J. Worden , W. Wu , I. Yakushin , H. Yamamoto , Z. Yan , S. Yoshida , M. Zanolin , J. Zhang , L. Zhang , C. Zhao , N. Zotov , M. Zucker , J. Zweizig , G. Santostasi

A powerful technique to calculate gravitational radiation from binary systems involves a perturbative expansion: if the masses of the two bodies are very different, the "small" body is treated as a point particle of mass $m_p$ moving in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Enrico Barausse , Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Scott A. Hughes , Gaurav Khanna

The gravitational radiation from compact pulsar-like stars depends on the state of dense matter at supranuclear densities, i.e., the nature of pulsar (e.g., either normal neutron stars or quark stars). The solid quark star model is focused…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. X. Xu

One of the promising sources of gravitational radiation is a binary system composed of compact stars. It is an important question how the rotation of the bodies and the eccentricity of the orbit affect the detectable signal. Here we present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-27 Mátyás Vasúth , János Majár

For a successful detection of gravitational waves by LISA, it is essential to construct theoretical waveforms in a reliable manner. We discuss gravitational waves from an extreme mass ratio binary system which is expected to be a promising…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-26 Yasushi Mino

There are now about fifty known radio pulsars in binary systems, including at least five in double neutron star binaries. In some cases, the stellar masses can be directly determined from measurements of relativistic orbital effects. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. E. Thorsett , Deepto Chakrabarty

Data from long term timing observations of the radio pulsar PSR B1855+09 have been searched for the signature of Gravitational waves (G-waves) emitted by the proposed supermassive binary black hole system in 3C66B. For the case of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fredrick A. Jenet , Andrea Lommen , Shane L. Larson , Linqing Wen

We compute the scalar gravitational radiation from a binary pulsar system in the simplest model that exhibits the Vainshtein mechanism. The mechanism is successful in screening the effect from scalar fields conformally coupled to matter,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-14 Claudia de Rham , Andrew J. Tolley , Daniel H. Wesley

The timing data of the binary pulsar PSR1913+16, are used to establish an upper limit on the rate of continuous neutrino emission from neutron stars. Neutrino emission from each of the neutron stars of the binary system, increases the star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-23 Itzhak Goldman , Shmuel Nussinov

A method is suggested to explore the gravitational wave background (GWB) in the frequency range from $10^{-12}$ to \hbox{$10^{-8}$ Hz}. That method is based on the precise measurements of pulsars' rotational parameters: the influence of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-08 M. S. Pshirkov

I propose a method to detect planets around compact binaries that are strong sources of gravitational radiation. This approach is to measure gravitational-wave phase modulations induced by the planets, and its prospect is studied with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-05 Naoki Seto

The rotation of the bodies and the eccentricity of the orbit have significant effects on the emitted gravitational radiation of binary systems. This work focuses on the evaluation of the gravitational wave polarization states for spinning…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 János Majár , Mátyás Vasúth

We explore the kinematical effect of having extra dimensions on the gravity wave emission from cosmic strings. Additional dimensions both round off cusps, and reduce the probability of their formation. We recompute the gravity wave burst,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Eimear O'Callaghan , Sarah Chadburn , Ghazal Geshnizjani , Ruth Gregory , Ivonne Zavala

The main issue of the present letter is to fix specific features (which turn out being independent of extradimension size) of gravitational waves generated before a dimensional compactification process. Valuable is the possibility to detect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Emanuele Alesci , Giovanni Montani

Due to the high efficiency of planet detections, current microlensing planet searches focus on high-magnification events. High-magnification events are sensitive to remote binary companions as well and thus a sample of wide-separation…

Gravitational waves at suitable frequencies can resonantly interact with a binary system, inducing changes to its orbit. A stochastic gravitational-wave background causes the orbital elements of the binary to execute a classic random walk,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-27 Lam Hui , Sean T. McWilliams , I-Sheng Yang

Vircators (Virtual Cathode Oscillators) are sources of short-pulsed, high power, microwave (GHz) radiation. An essentially dimensional argument relates their radiated power, pulse energy and oscillation frequency to their driving voltage…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 J. I. Katz

We use the basic equations that predict the emission of gravitational waves according to the Einstein gravitation theory to calculate the luminosities and the amplitudes of the waves generated by binary stars, pulsations of neutron stars,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-11 M. Cattani

We study the gravitational field of a spinning radiation beam-pulse in a higher dimensional spacetime. We derive first the stress-energy tensor for such a beam in a flat spacetime and find the gravitational field generated by it in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. P. Frolov , D. V. Fursaev

This thesis focuses on the study of binary radio pulsars, their evolution and some specific use of their properties to investigate fundamental physics such as general relativity and other gravitational theories. The work that we present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-16 Rene P. Breton
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