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The QED vacuum polarization function is calculated to O(alpha^2) (next-to-leading order) accuracy in the threshold regime by using the concept of effective field theories to resum diagrams with the instantaneous Coulomb exchange of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 A. H. Hoang

We present recent progress in the calculation of the helium fine-structure splitting of the 2^3P_J states, based on the quantum electrodynamic theory. Apart from the complete evaluation of m\alpha^7 and m^2/M\alpha^6 corrections, we have…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vladimir A. Yerokhin

A calculation of two-electron QED effects to all orders in the nuclear binding strength parameter $Z\alpha$ is presented for the ground and $n = 2$ excited states of helium-like ions. After subtracting the first terms of the $Z\alpha$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Vojtěch Patkóš , Krzysztof Pachucki

The hyperfine splitting of the ground and low-energy $3/2^+(7.8 \pm 0.5$ eV) levels in the $^{229}$Th nucleus in muonic atom ($\mu^-_{1S_{1/2}}{}^{229}$Th$)^*$ has been calculated considering the distribution of the nuclear magnetization in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 E. V. Tkalya

The hyperfine splitting of the ground state of selected B-like ions within the range of nuclear charge numbers $Z=49-83$ is investigated in detail. The rigorous QED approach together with the large-scale configuration-interaction…

The ground state hyperfine splitting values and the transition probabilities between the hyperfine structure components of high Z lithiumlike ions are calculated in the range $Z=49-83$. The relativistic, nuclear, QED and interelectronic…

We consider higher-order corrections to hyperfine coefficients related to the spin-orbit and spin-spin tensor interactions in hydrogen molecular ions. The $m\alpha^7 \ln(\alpha)$-order radiative correction is derived in the NRQED framework.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Mohammad Haidar , Vladimir I. Korobov , Laurent Hilico , Jean-Philippe Karr

Contrary to what was previously believed, two-loop radiative corrections to the $g$-factor of an electron bound in a hydrogen-like ion at $\mathcal{O}\left(\alpha^2 (Z\alpha)^5\right)$ exhibit logarithmic enhancement. This previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Andrzej Czarnecki , Jan Piclum , Robert Szafron

The ${\cal O} (\alpha^3)$ leading logarithmic contribution to the QED radiator in the additive form is considered. The effect of the correction on two-fermion physics at LEP1 and LEP2 is evaluated and critically compared with the one of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Montagna , O. Nicrosini , F. Piccinini

We present the calculation of the order $\alpha_s^2$ corrections to the coefficient functions contributing to the longitudinal ($F_L(x,Q^2)$) and transverse fragmentation functions ($F_T(x,Q^2)$) measured in electron-positron annihilation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 P. J. Rijken , W. L. van Neerven

We calculate three-loop radiative-recoil corrections to hyperfine splitting in muonium generated by the diagrams with the first order electron and muon polarization loop insertions in graphs with two exchanged photons. These corrections are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael I. Eides , Howard Grotch , Valery A. Shelyuto

Advances in laser spectroscopy of superheavy ($Z>100$) elements enabled determination of the nuclear moments of the heaviest nuclei, which requires high-precision atomic calculations of the relevant hyperfine structure (HFS) constants.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 S. G. Porsev , M. S. Safronova , U. I. Safronova , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

We present a precise determination of the polarizability and other proton structure dependent contributions to the hydrogen hyperfine splitting, based heavily on the most recent published data on proton spin dependent structure functions…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carl E. Carlson , Vahagn Nazaryan , Keith Griffioen

Hyperfine spectroscopy of positronium formed in the presence of a static magnetic field is considered. Generalising the situation hitherto developed in the literature, the magnetic field is not assumed to be parallel to the momentum of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Govaerts

We consider the exclusive pseudoscalar heavy-quarkonium (eta_{b,c}) production in association with a photon at future lepton colliders where the collider energies of O(10^2) GeV are far greater than the quarkonium mass. At these energies,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-22 Hee Sok Chung , June-Haak Ee , Daekyoung Kang , U-Rae Kim , Jungil Lee , Xiang-Peng Wang

We consider some radiative corrections to the lowest order annihilation diagram for the orthopositronium decay rate. The insertion of the renormalized vertex correction in the annihilation graph gives $1.6283 (\alpha/\pi)^2 \Gamma_0$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 V. Antonelli , V. Ivanchenko , E. Kuraev , V. Laliena

The hyperfine structure splittings of the ground states of the $pd\mu, pt\mu$ and $dt\mu$ ions are determined with the use of highly accurate expectation values of the interparticle delta-functions obtained in recent computations. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-05-22 ALexei M. Frolov

A model-potential approach has been developed to study positron interactions with molecules. Binding energies and annihilation rates are calculated for positron bound states with a range of alkane molecules, including rings and isomers. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-09-17 A. R. Swann , G. F. Gribakin

We make precise calculation of hyperfine structure of $S$-states in muonic ions of lithium, beryllium and boron in quantum electrodynamics. Corrections of orders $\alpha^5$ and $\alpha^6$ due to the vacuum polarization, nuclear structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-10 A. E. Dorokhov , A. A. Krutov , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko , O. S. Sukhorukova

We report a calculation of relativistic corrections of order $m\alpha^7$ to the Bethe logarithm for the $2^3S$ and $2^3P$ states of helium-like ions. The calculation is required for improving the accuracy of theoretical energies of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Vojtěch Patkóš , Krzysztof Pachucki