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We derive quantum electrodynamics corrections to the fine structure in three-electron atomic systems at $m \alpha^6$ and $m \alpha^7 \ln \alpha$ orders and present their numerical evaluations for the Li atom and Be$^+$ ion.

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-09 Mariusz Puchalski , Krzysztof Pachucki

The order - \alpha radiative corrections to the differential decay rate of polarized orthopositronium are obtained. Their influences on the three photons coincidence rate as a function of positronium polarization is considered.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. Matsukevich , O. N. Metelitsa

We present an analytic calculation of the O(m alpha^6) recoil and radiative recoil corrections to energy levels of positronium nS states and their hyperfine splitting. A complete analytic formula valid to O(m alpha^6) is given for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrzej Czarnecki , Kirill Melnikov , Alexander Yelkhovsky

The energy levels of the $n=1$ and $n=2$ bound states of the $\mu^+\mu^-$ atom (true muonium) are calculated starting from a previously derived potential that correctly describes positronium to order $\alpha^5$ supplemented by the known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-09 Wayne W. Repko

The contribution of the proton polarizability to the ground state hyperfine splitting in muonic hydrogen is evaluated on the basis of modern experimental and theoretical results on the proton polarized structure functions. The value of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Cherednikova , R. N. Faustov , A. P. Martynenko

We consider three-loop radiative-recoil corrections to hyperfine splitting in muonium. These corrections are enhanced by the large logarithm of the electron-muon mass ratio. The leading logarithm cubed and logarithm squared contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael I. Eides , Howard Grotch , Valery A. Shelyuto

Order \alpha^2 corrections to the decay rate of orthopositronium are calculated in the framework of nonrelativistic QED. The resulting contribution is found to be in significant disagreement with one set of experimental measurements though…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. S. Adkins , R. N. Fell , J. Sapirstein

Positronium annihilation amplitudes that are computed by assuming a factorization approximation with on-shell intermediate leptons do not exhibit good analytical behaviour. Using dispersion techniques, we find new contributions that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Lopez Castro , J. Pestieau , C. Smith , S. Trine

The one-loop self-energy correction to the hyperfine structure splitting of the 1s and 2s states of hydrogenlike ions is calculated both for the point and finite nucleus. The results of the calculation are combined with other corrections to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. A. Yerokhin , V. M. Shabaev , A. N. Artemyev

Relativistic corrections to the positronium decay rate are calculated. They are close to $40(\alpha /\pi)^2$ and $46(\alpha /\pi)^2$ for singlet and triplet states respectively.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. B. Khriplovich , A. I. Milstein

On the basis of perturbation theory in fine structure constant alpha and the ratio of electron to muon masses we calculate one-loop vacuum polarization, electron vertex corrections, nuclear structure and recoil corrections to hyperfine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-01 A. P. Martynenko , A. A. Ulybin

Corrections of orders alpha^5, alpha^6 are calculated in the hyperfine splitting of the muonic hydrogen ground state. The nuclear structure effects are taken into account in the one- and two-loop Feynman amplitudes by means of the proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. N. Faustov , A. P. Martynenko

The order $\alpha^4 R_{\infty}$ corrections to positronium $P$ levels are found. The calculation is reduced to the ordinary perturbation theory for the nonrelativistic Schr\"odinger equation. The perturbation operators have the Breit-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 I. B. Khriplovich , A. I. Milstein , A. S. Yelkhovsky

We revisit the $m \alpha^6 (m/M)$ order corrections to the hyperfine splitting in the H$_2^+$ ion, and find a hitherto unrecognized second-order relativistic contribution associated with the vibrational motion of the nuclei. Inclusion of…

The self-energy corrections to the hyperfine splitting is evaluated for higher excited states in hydrogenlike ions, using an expansion in the binding parameter Zalpha, where Z is the nuclear charge number, and alpha is the fine-structure…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-06-29 B. J. Wundt , U. D. Jentschura

We present a detailed derivation of the QED effects of order $\alpha^7\,m$ to the hyperfine structure (hfs) of the $^3S$ states of helium-like ions and perform numerical calculations for $^6$Li$^+$ and $^7$Li$^+$. By comparing the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vojtěch Patkóš , Vladimir A. Yerokhin

This work attempts to present a complete theory of the $\mu$H hyperfine splitting, including all contributions above 1 ppm. Quantum electrodynamic and recoil corrections are calculated directly, while the proton structure correction is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Andrzej Maroń , Mateusz Pańtak , Krzysztof Pachucki

On the basis of the perturbation theory in the fine structure constant $\alpha$ and the ratio of the electron to muon masses we calculate one-loop vacuum polarization and electron vertex corrections and the nuclear structure corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-28 A. A. Krutov , A. P. Martynenko

The rigorous QED evaluation of the one- and two-photon exchange corrections to the ground-state hyperfine splitting in Li-like ions is presented for the wide range of nuclear charge number $Z= 7 - 82$. The calculations are carried out in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-04-21 V. P. Kosheleva , A. V. Volotka , D. A. Glazov , S. Fritzsche

Positronium is an ideal system for the research of the quantum electrodynamics (QED) in bound state. The hyperfine splitting (HFS) of positronium, $\Delta_{\mathrm{HFS}}$, gives a good test of the bound state calculations and probes new…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Ishida , Y. Sasaki , G. Akimoto , T. Suehara , T. Namba , S. Asai , T. Kobayashi , H. Saito , M. Yoshida , K. Tanaka , A. Yamamoto