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Related papers: Running couplings in extra dimensions

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The $\beta$ function for a scalar field theory describes the dependence of the coupling constant on the renormalization mass scale. This dependence is affected by the choice of regularization scheme. I explicitly relate the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 Susama Agarwala

In this paper we study the influence of the threshold effects due to massive degrees of freedom in the evolution with scale of gauge coupling constants. We first describe in detail the (standard) mass dependent renormalization prescription…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 M. Bastero--Gil , J. Perez--Mercader

The idea of reduction of couplings consists in the search for relations between seemingly independent couplings of a renormalizable theory that are renormalization group invariant. In this article, we demonstrate the existence of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-06 M. A. May Pech , M. Mondragón , G. Patellis , G. Zoupanos

One of the much-debated novel features of theories with extra dimensions is the presence of power-like loop corrections to gauge coupling unification, which have the potential of allowing a significant reduction of the unification scale. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Hebecker , A. Westphal

An effective field theory approach is introduced to compute one-loop radiative corrections to the gauge couplings due to Kaluza-Klein states associated with a two-torus compactification. The results are compared with those of the string in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. M. Ghilencea , S. Groot Nibbelink

We study the impact of renormalization group effects on QCD axion phenomenology. Focusing on the DFSZ model, we argue that the relevance of running effects for the axion couplings crucially depends on the scale where the heavier Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-29 Luca Di Luzio , Maurizio Giannotti , Federico Mescia , Enrico Nardi , Shohei Okawa , Gioacchino Piazza

We investigate the running gauge couplings of U(N) noncommutative gauge theories with compact extra dimensions. Power law running of the trace-U(1) gauge coupling in the ultraviolet is communicated to the infrared by ultraviolet/infrared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven A. Abel , Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze , Andreas Ringwald

Recently, a mechanism for electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) was discussed, in which the scale of EWSB is set by the scale of an additional dimension R ~ Tev^-1. The mechanism involves supersymmetry, but broken in such a fashion that high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Neal Weiner

For supersymmetric gauge theories a consistent regularization scheme that preserves supersymmetry and gauge invariance is not known. In this article we tackle this problem for supersymmetric QED within the framework of algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 W. Hollik , E. Kraus , D. Stöckinger

When closed strings propagate in extra compactified dimensions, a rich spectrum of Kaluza-Klein states and winding states emerges. Since the masses of Kaluza-Klein states and winding states play a reciprocal role, it is often believed that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Keith R. Dienes , Arash Mafi

We propose a new method to compute the running coupling constant of gauge theories on the lattice. We first give the definition of the running coupling in the new scheme using the Wilson loops in a finite volume, and explain how the running…

Certain power-counting non-renormalizable theories, including the most general self-interacting scalar fields in four and three dimensions and fermions in two dimensions, have a simplified renormalization structure. For example, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Damiano Anselmi

We consider the most general loop integral that appears in non-relativistic effective field theories with no light particles. The divergences of this integral are in correspondence with simple poles in the space of complex space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. R. Phillips , S. R. Beane , M. C. Birse

We calculate the effective $Z b\bar b$ coupling at one loop level, in the framework of non-minimal Universal Extra Dimensional (nmUED) model. Non-minimality in Universal Extra Dimensional (UED) framework is realized by adding kinetic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-13 Tapoja Jha , Anindya Datta

The process of renormalization to eliminate divergences arising in quantum field theory is not uniquely defined; one can always perform a finite renormalization, rendering finite perturbative results ambiguous. The consequences of making…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-24 D. G. C. McKeon , Chenguang Zhao

We examine several zero-range potentials in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The study of such potentials requires regularization and renormalization. We contrast physical results obtained using dimensional regularization and cutoff…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Daniel R. Phillips , Silas R. Beane , Thomas D. Cohen

A class of generalized non-minimal coupling theories is investigated, in search of scaling attractors able to provide an accelerated expansion at the present time. Solutions are found in the strong coupling regime and when the coupling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Amendola

The prospect of large extra dimensions and an effective theory of gravity at around a TeV has interesting experimental consequences. In these models, the Kaluza-Klein modes interact with Standard Model particles and these interactions lead…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Prakash Mathews , Sreerup Raychaudhuri , K. Sridhar

Five dimensional model with extended dimensions investigated. It is shown that four dimensionality of our world is the result of stability requirement. Extra component of Einstein equations giving trapping solution for matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Merab Gogberashvili

We give a brief introduction to theories with extra dimensions. We first introduce the basic formalism for studying extra-dimensional theories, including the Kaluza-Klein decomposition and the effective theory for 3-branes. We then focus on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-08 Hsin-Chia Cheng