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This talk gives a very short overview of some of the important physical phenomena observed at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The emphasis is put on the multiplicities, hard probes and the properties of the initial state.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-13 Anna M. Stasto

We analyze recent data on particle production yields obtained in p-p collisions at SPS and RHIC energies within the statistical model. We apply the model formulated in the canonical ensemble and focus on strange particle production. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-21 I. Kraus , J. Cleymans , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich

We present ALICE results on strange and multi-strange hadron production as a function of centrality in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 2.76 TeV at the LHC. Their transverse momentum spectra, yields and particle ratios are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Zhongbao Yin

A new model for the description of the behaviour of strangelets in the Earth's atmosphere is presented. Strangelet fission induced by collision with air nuclei is included. It is shown that strangelets with certain parameters of initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fei Wu , Ren-Xin Xu , Bo-Qiang Ma

We present an overview of the conjectured production of microscopic black holes as a consequence of high energy hadronic collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), CERN (Geneva, Switzerland) from this year on. Provided the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Marcus Bleicher , Piero Nicolini

Strangeness production in microscopic transport models for relativistic heavy-ion collisions from SIS to RHIC is reviewed: after a brief introduction into elementary strangeness production processes, the main emphasis is put on strangeness…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Steffen A. Bass

Recent experimental data support the presence of quark coalescence in heavy ion collisions at RHIC energies. Hadronization of quark matter and hadron formation in heavy ion collisions can be described by the coalescence process, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Hamar , L. L. Zhu , P. Csizmadia , P. Levai

We report STAR measurements of mid-rapidity yields for the $\Lambda$, $\bar{\Lambda}$, $K^{0}_{S}$, $\Xi^{-}$, $\bar{\Xi}^{+}$, $\Omega^{-}$, and $\bar{\Omega}^{+}$ particles in Cu+Cu and Au+Au $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV collisions. We show…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-07-22 Anthony R. Timmins

We consider the chemical freeze-out of $\Xi$, $\overline\Xi$ and $\phi$ multistrange hadrons within a Statistical Hadronization Model inspired approach. We study particle yields across a wide range of reaction energy and centrality from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Michal Petran , Johann Rafelski

We present results on systematic measurements of strange and multi-strange particles with the STAR detector for center of mass energies per nucleon pair of 62.4 and 200 GeV in ultra-relativistic Au+Au collisions at RHIC. We use these…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Speltz

The role of Strangeness as a signal of the Quark Gluon Plasma in relativistic heavy ion experiments is discussed. The current experimental status is briefly presented. Several scenarios which explain the CERN data are discussed.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Stathes D. Paganis

We construct strangelets, taking into account electrostatic effects, including Debye screening, and arbitrary surface tension sigma of the interface between vacuum and quark matter. We find that there is a critical surface tension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mark G. Alford , Krishna Rajagopal , Sanjay Reddy , Andrew Steiner

Strangeness enhancement is considered as a potential signature for QGP phase transition. Here we claim the observation of strangeness enhancement in proton-proton (pp) collisions at RHIC energy saying the de-confinement phase is reached.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-24 Fatma. H. Sawy

Stable lumps of quark matter may be present in cosmic rays at a flux level, which can be detected by high precision cosmic ray experiments sensitive to anomalous "nuclei" with high mass-to-charge ratio. The properties of these lumps, called…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jes Madsen

The non-relativistic wave function framework is applied to study the production and decay of the exotic hadrons which can be effectively described as bound states of other hadrons. Employing the factorized formulation, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Yi Jin , Shi-Yuan Li , Yan-Rui Liu , Lu Meng , Zong-Guo Si , Xiao-Feng Zhang

I review experimental results from ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. Signals of new physics and observables reflecting the underlying collision dynamics are presented, and the evidence for new physics discussed. Measurements of higher…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Barbara V. Jacak

Minijet production in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions is discussed by taking semi-hard parton rescatterings explicitly into account. At both RHIC and LHC energies we find sizable effects on global characteristics of the nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Accardi

We present a detailed study of chemical freeze-out in nucleus-nucleus collisions at beam energies of 11.6, 30, 40, 80 and 158A GeV. By analyzing hadronic multiplicities within the statistical hadronization approach, we have studied the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Becattini , M. Gazdzicki , A. Keranen , J. Manninen , R. Stock

The assumption that the production of quark-antiquark pairs and their sequential string-breaking taking place through the event horizon of the color confinement determines freezeout temperature and gives a plausible interpretation of the…

General Physics · Physics 2017-01-17 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Hayam Yassin , Eman R. Abo Elyazeed

A new empirical parametrization for the estimation of cross-sections of projectile fragments has been prescribed for studying the advantages and limitations of high energy RI beams for the production of new exotic nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Debasis Bhowmick , Alok Chakrabarti , D. N. Basu Premomoy Ghosh , Ranjana Goswami