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We prove dynamical upper bounds for discrete one-dimensional Schroedinger operators in terms of various spacing properties of the eigenvalues of finite volume approximations. We demonstrate the applicability of our approach by a study of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Jonathan Breuer , Yoram Last , Yosef Strauss

Upper bounds on the capacity of vector Gaussian channels affected by fading are derived under peak amplitude constraints at the input. The focus is on constraint regions that can be decomposed in a Cartesian product of sub-regions. This…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Antonino Favano , Marco Ferrari , Maurizio Magarini , Luca Barletta

We present the transition amplitude for a particle moving in a space with two times and D space dimensions having a Sp(2,R) local symmetry and an SO(D,2) rigid symmetry. It was obtained from the BRST-BFV quantization with a unique gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Joao E. Frederico , Victor O. Rivelles

Light scattering is one of the most established wave phenomena in optics, lying at the heart of light-matter interactions and of crucial importance for nanophotonic applications. Passivity, causality and energy conservation imply strict…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-23 Seunghwi Kim , Sergey Lepeshov , Alex Krasnok , Andrea Alù

We have investigated the detailed structure of $l$-plane singularities of scattering amplitude saturating the Froissart bound. A self-consistent analysis of these singularities provides us secondary terms in the Froissart bound. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-03 G. C. Joshi

For spherical and parabolic averages of the Fourier transform of fractal measures, we obtain new upper bounds on rates of decay by an "intermediate dimension" trick.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Xiumin Du

We calculate a class of polarized fermion string scattering amplitudes (PFSSA) at arbitrary mass levels. We discover that, in the hard scattering limit, the functional forms of the non-vanishing PFSSA at each fixed mass level are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-31 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

In this work, novel upper and lower bounds for the capacity of channels with arbitrary constraints on the support of the channel input symbols are derived. As an immediate practical application, the case of multiple-input multiple-output…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-01 Alex Dytso , Mario Goldenbaum , Shlomo Shamai , H. Vincent Poor

We explain why we hope that the Froissart bound can be improved, either qualitatively or, more likely, quantitatively, by making a better use of unitarity, in particular elastic unitarity. In other instances (Gribov's theorem) elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Andre Martin

As recently shown, the a-anomaly of the UV fixed point of 4d quantum field theories, can be constrained by studying scattering amplitudes. The basic idea is to couple the QFT to a dilaton and impose unitarity of the scattering amplitudes of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-14 Jan K. Marucha

We derive exponential bounds on probabilities of large deviations for "light tail" martingales taking values in finite-dimensional normed spaces. Our primary emphasis is on the case where the bounds are dimension-independent or nearly so.…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Anatoli Juditsky , Arkadii S. Nemirovski

The Schr\"odinger equation of the spherical symmetry quantum models such as the hydrogen atom problem seems to be analytically non-solvable in higher dimensions. When we try to compactifying one or several dimensions this question can maybe…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-19 Sêcloka Lazare Guedezounme , Antonin Danvidé Kanfon , Dine Ousmane Samary

We study the effects of extra spacetime dimensions at intermediate mass scales, as expected in string theories with large-radius compactifications, and focus on the gauge and Yukawa couplings within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

The lowest order contribution of the amplitude of the Dirac-Coulomb scattering in de Sitter spacetime is calculated assuming that the initial and final states of the Dirac field are described by exact solutions of the free Dirac equation on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Cosmin Crucean

We study the effect of gluon number fluctuations (Pomeron loops) on the impact parameter behavior of the scattering amplitude in the fixed coupling case. We demonstrate that the dipole-hadron cross-section computed from gluon number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-19 Wenchang Xiang

This article derives lower bounds on the supremal (strict) p-negative type of finite metric spaces using purely elementary techniques. The bounds depend only on the cardinality and the (scaled) diameter of the underlying finite metric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-18 Anthony Weston

In this paper we are concerned with the problem of local and global subextensions of (quasi-)plurisubharmonic functions from a "regular" subdomain of a compact K\"ahler manifold. We prove that a precise bound on the complex Monge-Amp\`ere…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-14 U. Cegrell , S. Kołodziej , A. Zeriahi

We give explicit isoperimetric upper bounds for all Steklov eigenvalues of a compact orientable surface with boundary, in terms of the genus, the length of the boundary, and the number of boundary components. Our estimates generalize a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Alexandre Girouard , Iosif Polterovich

Using effective-range expansion for the two-body amplitudes may generate spurious sub-threshold poles outside of the convergence range of the expansion. In the infinite volume, the emergence of such poles leads to the inconsistencies in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-13 Jin-Yi Pang , Martin Ebert , Hans-Werner Hammer , Fabian Müller , Akaki Rusetsky , Jia-Jun Wu

We prove that well known first-order (in spin, momentum, and space-time coordinates) equations of motion of relativistic top are equivalent to the third-order equations of Mathisson on the surface of the Mathisson-Pirani auxiliary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-28 Roman Matsyuk