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We elucidate the effects of chiral quenched disorder on the scaling properties of pure systems by considering a reduced model that is a variant of the quenched disordered cubic anisotropic O(N) model near its second order phase transition.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu

On the basis of the NJL model as an effective theory of QCD and analogies with condensed matter physics, we extract simple physical pictures of the chiral phase transition at finite temperature $T$ and/or chemical potential $\mu$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Teiji Kunihiro

Effective Lagrangian models of charmonium have recently been used to estimate dissociation cross sections with light hadrons. Detailed study of the symmetry properties reveals possible shortcomings relative to chiral symmetry. We therefore…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Bourque , C. Gale , K. L. Haglin

We show that geometrical scaling exhibited by the $p_{\rm T}$ spectra measured by the CMS collaboration at the LHC is substantially improved if the exponent $\lambda$ of the saturation scale depends on $p_{\rm T}$. This dependence is shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Michal Praszalowicz

We present a novel treatment for calculating the in-medium quark condensates. The advantage of this approach is that one does not need to make further assumptions on the derivatives of model parameters with respect to the quark current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. X. Peng , U. Lombardo , M. Loewe , H. C. Chiang , P. Z. Ning

The long standing mystery of smallness of diffractive dissociation of hadrons to large effective masses (the Pomeron-proton cross section is only 2 mb) witnesses that the gluonic clouds of valence quarks are so small (r_0=0.3fm) that soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Z. Kopeliovich

The transverse momentum spectra at RHIC and LHC for A+A and p+p collisions are studied with Tsallis distributions in different approaches i.e. with and without radial flow. The information on the freeze-out surface in terms of freeze-out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-17 D. Thakur , S. Tripathy , P. Garg , R. Sahoo and , J. Cleymans

The chiral phase transition of a hot and dense system of quarks is studied within a modified SU(3) NJL lagrangian that implements the QCD scale anomaly. The u- and s-quark condensates can feel or not the same chiral restoration depending on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Cugnon , M. Jaminon , B. Van den Bossche

There are indications of formation of a thermalized medium in high multiplicity pp collisions at LHC energy. It is possible that such a medium may reach high enough energy density/temperature so that a transient stage of quark-gluon plasma,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-02 Partha Bagchi , Arpan Das , Srikumar Sengupta , Ajit M. Srivastava

High energy elastic pp differential cross section at LHC at the c.m. energy 14 TeV is predicted using the asymptotic behavior of sigma-tot(s) and rho(s), and the measured pbar-p differential cross section at sqrt{s}=546 GeV. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 M. M. Islam , R. J. Luddy , A. V. Prokudin

This paper presents the first numerical solution to the non-linear evolution equation for diffractive dissociation processes in deep inelastic scattering. It is shown that the solution depends on one scaling variable $\tau = Q^2/Q^{D…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 E. Levin , M. Lublinsky

We calculate the energy dependence of inclusive and diffractive neutrino-nucleus deep-inelastic scattering cross sections within the dipole picture, focusing on the ultra-high-energy regime. We predict an up to $\sim 10\%$ nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-26 Anh Dung Le , Heikki Mäntysaari

We study the impact of the top quark mass renormalized in the $\overline{\text{MS}}$ scheme on the $\text{t}\bar{\text{t}}\text{H}$ production cross-sections as an alternative to theory predictions with the conventionally used pole mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 Maria Aldaya Martin , Sven-Olaf Moch , Andrej Saibel

We discuss top quark production and its subsequent decay for searching new physics at lepton colliders. The angular dependence of the decay leptons is calculated including both QCD corrections and anomalous gamma Z - t tbar couplings. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Yuichiro Kiyo , Jiro Kodaira , Kazushige Morii

We demonstrate that semiclassical fluctuations, their relaxation, and the chiral phase transition are automatically incorporated in the numerical simulations of the classical equations of motion in the linear $\sigma$-model when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Masayuki Asakawa , Zheng Huang , Xin-Nian Wang

A simple model of 1D structure based on a Fibonacci sequence with variable atomic spacings is proposed. The model allows for observation of the continuous transition between periodic and non-periodic diffraction patterns. The diffraction…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawel Buczek , Lorenzo Sadun , Janusz Wolny

A possible experimental observation of the chiral magnetic effect in heavy ion collisions at RHIC was recently reported by the STAR Collaboration. We study signatures of this effect in SU(2) lattice gluodynamics with the chirally invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 P. V. Buividovich , M. N. Chernodub , E. V. Luschevskaya , M. I. Polikarpov

A common feature of recent functional renormalization group investigations of effective low-energy QCD is the appearance of a back-bending behavior of the chiral phase transition line at low temperatures together with a negative entropy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Konstantin Otto , Christopher Busch , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

An ab initio simulation of strong-field photodissociation of diatomic molecules was developed, inspired by recent dissociation experiments of F2-. The transition between electronic states was modeled, including the laser pulse and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-06-26 Bar Ezra , Shimshon Kallush , Ronnie Kosloff

We study the scaling behavior of the (2+1)-flavor QCD crossover region towards the chiral limit with smaller-than-physical light quark mass gauge ensembles, generated using the HISQ fermion discretization. At zero chemical potential, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-14 Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , Sheng-Tai Li , Mugdha Sarkar , Christian Schmidt , Philipp Scior
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