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Gluon and ghost propagators data, obtained in Landau gauge from lattice simulations with two light and two heavy dynamical quark flavours ($N_f$=2+1+1), are described here with a running formula including a four-loop perturbative expression…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-18 B. Blossier , Ph. Boucaud , M. Brinet , F. De Soto , V. Morenas , O. Pène , K. Petrov , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

We present a lattice calculation of the renormalized running coupling constant in symmetric (MOM) and asymmetric ($\widetilde{\rm MOM}$) momentum substraction schemes including $u$, $d$, $s$ and $c$ quarks in the sea. An Operator Product…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Ph. Boucaud , M. Brinet , F. De Soto , V. Morenas , O. Pène , K. Petrov , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

We address the lattice computation of the gluon propagator in the center-symmetric Landau gauge. After discussing a proper lattice implementation of the center-symmetric Landau gauge, we compare the lattice data with analytical results, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-05-23 Duifje Maria van Egmond , Orlando Oliveira , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau , Paulo J. Silva , Matthieu Tissier

The three gluon one particle irreducible function is investigated using lattice QCD simulations over a large region of momentum in the Landau gauge for four dimensional pure Yang-Mills equations and the SU(3) gauge group. The results favor…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-12 Anthony G. Duarte , Orlando Oliveira , Paulo J. Silva

We discuss a non-perturbative lattice calculation of the ghost and gluon propagators in the pure Yang-Mills theory in Landau gauge. The ultraviolet behaviour is checked up to NNNLO yielding the value…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Y. Lokhov , Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , J. Micheli , O. Pène , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , C. Roiesnel

Recent progress in our studies of propagators and three-point functions in Landau gauge for QCD and QCD-like theories is presented. Special emphasis is put on the properties of the three-gluon vertex and the quark-gluon vertex. The effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-29 Reinhard Alkofer , Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer , Markus Hopfer , Milan Vujinovic , Richard Williams , Andreas Windisch

Several continuum and lattice investigations of the QCD three-gluon vertex have recently exposed its key properties, some intimately connected with the low-momentum behavior of the two-point gluon Green's function and specially relevant for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-16 F. Pinto-Gómez , F. De Soto , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

We investigate propagators in Lorentz (or Landau) gauge by Monte Carlo simulations. In order to be able to compare with perturbative calculations we use large $\beta$ values. There the breaking of the Z(2) symmetry turns out to be important…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Damm , W. Kerler , V. K. Mitrjushkin

In the d=3 gluon mass problem in pure-glue non-Abelian $SU(N)$ gauge theory we pay particular attention to the observed (in Landau gauge) violation of positivity for the spectral function of the gluon propagator. This causes a large bulge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-03 John M. Cornwall

We present a calculation of the three-gluon vertex from its Dyson-Schwinger equation in Landau-gauge Yang-Mills theory. All tensor structures are considered and back-coupled self-consistently. Within the chosen truncation, two-loop diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-18 Milan Vujinovic , Reinhard Alkofer , Gernot Eichmann , Richard Williams

We evaluate numerically the three-momentum-space gluon propagator in the lattice Landau gauge, for three-dimensional pure-SU(2) lattice gauge theory with periodic boundary conditions. Simulations are done for nine different values of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Attilio Cucchieri

We investigate the Dyson-Schwinger equations for the gluon and ghost propagators and the ghost-gluon vertex of Landau-gauge gluodynamics in two dimensions. While this simplifies some aspects of the calculations as compared to three and four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-20 Markus Q. Huber , Axel Maas , Lorenz von Smekal

The gluon propagator is investigated in Landau and in maximal center gauge for the gauge group SU(2) by means of lattice gauge simulations. We find that Gribov ambiguities arising from the implementation of Landau gauge have a small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt , J. Gattnar

Nonperturbative properties of gluons are studied in SU(3) lattice QCD at the quenched level. The first subject is a functional-form analysis of the gluon propagator $D_{\mu\nu}^{ab}(x)$ in the Landau gauge. We find that the gluon propagator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-14 Hideo Suganuma , Takumi Iritani , Arata Yamamoto , Hideaki Iida

Lattice data seems to show that power corrections should be convoked to describe appropriately the transition of the QCD coupling constant running from U.V. to I.R. domains. Those power corrections for the Landau-gauge MOM coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 Ph. Boucaud , F. De Soto , A. Donini , J. P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , J. Micheli , H. Moutarde , O. Pène , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

We consider the gluon propagator in the Landau gauge at low spacelike momenta and with the dressing function $Z(Q^2)$ at the two-loop order. We incorporate the nonperturbative effects by making the (noninteger) powers of the QCD coupling in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-01 Pedro Allendes , Cesar Ayala , Gorazd Cvetič

We argue that the $<A_{\rm OPE}^2>$ condensate found in the Landau gauge on lattices, when an Operator Product Expansion of Green functions is performed, might be explained by instantons. We use cooling to estimate the instanton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , J. Micheli , O. Pène , F. De Soto , A. Donini , H. Moutarde , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

We report on recent numerical computations of the Landau gauge gluon and ghost propagators as well as of the ghost-gluon vertex function in pure SU(3) Yang-Mills theory and in full QCD on the lattice. Special emphasis is paid to the low…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-15 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Sternbeck , A. Schiller , I. L. Bogolubsky

The ghost and gluon propagator and the ghost-gluon and three-gluon vertex of two-dimensional SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in (minimal) Landau gauge are studied using lattice gauge theory. It is found that the results are qualitatively similar to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Axel Maas

In this study, we present a perturbative analysis of the three-gluon vertex for a kinematical symmetric configuration in dimension $n=4-2\epsilon$ and different covariant gauges.Our study can describe the form factors of the three gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-11 A. Alfaro , L. X. Gutiérrez Guerrero , L. Albino , A. Raya