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A general decomposition of the amplitudes for the $2\to 2$ processes $\gamma\nu\to\gamma\nu$ and $\gamma\gamma\to\nu\bar{\nu}$ is obtained using gauge invariance and Bose symmetry. The restrictions implied by this decomposition are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ali Abbasabadi , Alberto Devoto , Duane A. Dicus , Wayne W. Repko

We evaluate the amplitude for $\gamma \gamma \rightarrow \pi^0 \pi^0$ to two loops in chiral perturbation theory. The three new counterterms which enter at this order in the low-energy expansion are estimated with resonance saturation. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 S. Bellucci , J. Gasser , M. E. Sainio

We present the first direct $N_f=2$ lattice QCD computation of two- and three-$\pi^+$ scattering quantities that includes an ensemble at the physical point. We study the quark mass dependence of the two-pion phase shift, and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-05-26 Matthias Fischer , Bartosz Kostrzewa , Liuming Liu , Fernando Romero-López , Martin Ueding , Carsten Urbach

We show that the asymmetry in the fractional energy of charm versus anticharm jets produced in high energy diffractive photoproduction is sensitive to the interference of the Odderon $(C = -)$ and Pomeron $(C = +)$ exchange amplitudes in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Johan Rathsman , Carlos Merino

The structure of the three-boson bound state in Minkowski space is studied for a model with contact interaction. The Faddeev-Bethe-Salpeter equation is solved both in Minkowski and Euclidean spaces. The results are in fair agreement for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-28 E. Ydrefors , J. H. Alvarenga Nogueira , V. A. Karmanov , T. Frederico

Rotations on the 3-dimensional Euclidean vector-space can be represented by real quaternions, as was shown by Hamilton. Introducing complex quaternions allows us to extend the result to elliptic and hyperbolic rotations on the Minkowski…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-17 Pierre Pellat-Finet

Compton scattering on the deuteron is studied in the framework of baryon chiral perturbation theory to third order in small momenta, for photon energies of order the pion mass. The scattering amplitude is a sum of one- and two-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Malheiro , S. R. Beane , D. R. Phillips , U. van Kolck

We consider a dimer formed by two particles with an attractive contact interaction in one dimension, colliding with a hard wall. We compute the scattering phase shifts and the reflection coefficients for various collision energies and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-17 Xican Zhang , Shina Tan

The symmetries of a scalar field theory in multifractional spacetimes are analyzed. The free theory realizes the Poincar\'e algebra, and the associated symmetries are modifications of ordinary translations and Lorentz transformations. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-05 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli

We prove a scattering theoretical version of the Berry-Tabor conjecture: for an almost every surface in a class of cylindrical surfaces of revolution, the large energy limit of the pair correlation measure of the quantum phase shifts is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Steve Zelditch , Maciej Zworski

Spin asymmetries in collisions of spin-polarized hadrons probe polarized parton distributions, which encode the spin structure of the colliding hadrons. To perform precision physics studies with spin asymmetries, higher order QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-11 Thomas Gehrmann , Markus Löchner

We derive light-cone cubic interaction vertices involving fermions and bosons of arbitrary spin by demanding closure of the Poincar\'e algebra. We derive the three-point scattering amplitude corresponding to these interaction vertices and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-25 Y. S. Akshay , Sudarshan Ananth

The spin-4/3 fractional superstring is characterized by a chiral algebra involving a spin-4/3 current on the world-sheet in addition to the energy-momentum tensor. These currents generate physical state conditions on the fractional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip Argyres

This is a review and tutorial paper which discusses the fundamental limitations on the maximal power which can be received, absorbed, and scattered by an electrically small electrically polarizable particle and infinite periodical arrays of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-04 Sergei Tretyakov

We study numerically classical collisions of waves in $\lambda\phi^4$ theory. These processes correspond to multiparticle scattering in the semiclassical regime. Parametrizing initial and final wavepackets by energy $E$ and particle numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-10 S. V. Demidov , B. R. Farkhtdinov

Recently, it has been shown that the generalized symmetric Woods-Saxon potential energy, in which surface interaction terms are taken into account, describes the physical processes better than the standard form. Therefore in this study, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-22 B. C. Lütfüoğlu , J. Lipovský , J. Kříž

We discuss the possibility to cleanly distinguish, in electron-positron annihilation into fermion pairs at a high energy collider, the indirect manifestations of graviton exchange from those of four-fermion contact interactions. The method…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Pankov , N. Paver

The differential cross section for gamma-deuteron Compton scattering from a tensor polarized deuteron is computed in an effective field theory. The first non-vanishing contributions to this differential cross section are the interference…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jiunn-Wei Chen

The effective cross section of double parton scattering in high-energy hadron collisions has been measured in proton--proton collisions, with significant variation among final-state observables, contrary to the idea of a universal value.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-14 Joao Vitor C. Lovato , Edgar Huayra , Emmanuel G. de Oliveira

Making use of a derivative dispersion approach, we investigate the behavior of the the total cross section and the rho parameter for pp and p(bar)p scattering from accelerator to cosmic ray energies. The discrepancies in the cosmic ray…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Ávila , E. G. S. Luna , M. J. Menon