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Related papers: The nucleon spin structure in a simple quark model

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We investigate the correlations between the quark spin and orbital angular momentum inside the nucleon. Similarly to the Ji relation, we show that these correlations can be expressed in terms of specific moments of measurable parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Cédric Lorcé

The alternative to the standard formulation of the quark-parton model is proposed. Our relativistically covariant approach is based on the solution of the master equations relating the structure and distribution functions, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr Zavada

The structure of the nucleon wave function as a bound system of the constituent quarks was considered in framework of the quasipotential method of description of the bound states with a fixed number of particles. In the impulse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Ilichova , S. G. Shulga

The nucleon spin structure is studied at COMPASS via the measurement of the spin dependent properties of deep inelastic muon-deuteron scattering. Both inclusive and semi-inclusive observables are investigated, with the emphasis put on the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 Yann Bedfer

We propose a new model of the nucleon in which quark-diquark configurations immersed in a pion cloud are treated in a manner consistent with Poincar\'e invariance. With suitably chosen parameters, the computations employing this model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Ian C. Cloet , Gerald A. Miller

We review the present understanding of the spin structure of protons and neutrons, the fundamental building blocks of nuclei collectively known as nucleons. The field of nucleon spin provides a critical window for testing Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-13 A. Deur , S. J. Brodsky , G. F. de Teramond

We decompose various quark-gluon Fock states of a nucleon in a set of states in which each of the three-quark core and the rest of the stuff, termed as a sea, appears with definite spin and color quantum number, their weight being…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. P. Singh , Alka Upadhyay

We will discuss here an indirect lattice evaluation of the baryon axial singlet current matrix element. This quantity may be related to the fraction of nucleon spin carried by the quarks. The appropriate structure function has recently been…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-15 R. Altmeyer , M. Goeckeler , R. Horsley , E. Laermann , G. Schierholz

We investigate the effect of different relativistic spin couplings of constituent quarks on nucleon electroweak properties. Within each quark spin coupling scheme the correlations between static electroweak observables are found to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 E. F. Suisso , W. R. B. de Araujo , T. Frederico , M. Beyer , H. J. Weber

The spin structure of nucleon at twist 2 and 3 levels is analyzed. The contribution of quark and gluon spins to nucleon spin are Lorentz invariant, while it is not sure for orbital angular momentum. The conserved fractional moments of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Teryaev , B. Pire , J. Soffer

Experimental data on electromagnetic and weak form factors of the nucleon are analyzed in a two-component model with a quark-like intrinsic structure surrounded by a meson cloud. The contribution from strange quarks is discussed and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roelof Bijker

The present contribution continues and extends foregoing work on the calculation of electroweak form factors of hadrons using the point-form of relativistic quantum mechanics. Here we are particularly interested in studying pionic effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-20 D. Kupelwieser , W. Schweiger

We review the status of our understanding of nucleon structure based on the modelling of different kinds of parton distributions. We use the concept of generalized transverse momentum dependent parton distributions and Wigner distributions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 M. Burkardt , B. Pasquini

This article reviews our present understanding of QCD spin physics: the proton spin puzzle and new developments aimed at understanding the transverse structure of the nucleon. We discuss present experimental investigations of the nucleon's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Christine A. Aidala , Steven D. Bass , Delia Hasch , Gerhard K. Mallot

The role of mesons, particularly the pion, in the structure of nucleons is reviewed and investigated. Since quark-antiquark pairs are likely to ``transform" into mesons at large distances, mesons are expected to contribute to nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 W. Koepf , E. M. Henley , M. Alberg

Our knowledge on the nucleon spin structure has greatly improved over the last twenty years or so, but still many fundamental questions remain unsolved. I will try to review some of the puzzling aspects of the origin of the nucleon spin. I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Soffer

We study the covariant version of the quark-parton model, in which the general rules of the angular momentum composition are accurately taken into account. We demonstrate how these rules affect the relativistic interplay between the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-07 Petr Zavada

A qualitative QCD analysis and a quantitative model calculation are given to show that the constituent quark model remains a good approximation even with the nucleon spin structure revealed in polarized deep inelastic scattering taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Di Qing , Xiang-Song Chen , Fan Wang

The internal structure of the nucleon is discussed within the context of QCD. Recent progress in understanding the distribution of flavor and spin in the nucleon is reviewed, and prospects for extending our knowledge of nucleon structure in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 W. Melnitchouk

I discuss recent results from Jefferson Lab on the measurement of inclusive spin structure functions in the nucleon resonance region using polarized electron beams and polarized targets. Results on the first moment of the spin structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Volker D. Burkert